Yingchengzi Township, Heishan County, Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province

Yingchengzi Township

Yingchengzi Township, belonging to Heishan County, Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province, is located in the northeast of Heishan County, facing Xinmin City, Shenyang City by Xiaodong general livestock farm in the East, wuliangdian town in the southeast, xuetun town in the South and southwest, Xinlitun town in the West and northwest, Fuxin Mongolian ancient autonomous County in the north, and Zhangwu County in the northeast, with an administrative area of 115.64 square kilometers Rice.

In the Ming Dynasty, Yingchengzi Township belonged to zhenyuanbao; in September 1983, Yingchengzi commune was changed into township; on December 30, 2001, Liuhe Township was merged into Yingchengzi township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Ying Cheng Zi Township was 19235. As of June 2020, Yingchengzi township has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in xiaomozi village.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Yingchengzi township was 27.46 million yuan, an increase of 5.5% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 8855 yuan. In 2018, there were 13 industrial enterprises in Yingchengzi Township, including 3 above scale enterprises and 15 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Ming Dynasty, Yingchengzi Township belonged to zhenyuanbao.

In the early Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Guangning County (now Beizhen).

In 1813, it belonged to Xinmin hall.

In 1902, it belonged to Zhen'an County.

In 1921, it belonged to five districts of Heishan County.

In 1932, the village belonged to Heishan County, Jinzhou province.

In 1945, after the end of the Anti Japanese War, it belonged to six districts of Heishan County.

In 1946, the Kuomintang occupied Heishan. Yingchengzi was located in changlingzi village.

On January 26, 1948, Yingchengzi was liberated, belonging to the seventh district of Heishan County.

In January 1956, Xinxing township was built and located in Yingchengzi village.

In March 1958, Xinxing township was merged into xiaosanjiazi township.

In March 1962, Yingchengzi commune was established.

In September 1983, Yingchengzi commune was changed to township.

On December 30, 2001, Liuhe Township was merged into Yingchengzi township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Yingchengzi Township had jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages: xiaomozi, Yingchengzi, waiboshan, Chaobei, wutaizi, Yujia, Wutun, Fangshen, mizishan, tangpao, Liuhe, Doudou, TUANSHANZI and luotuoshanzi.

As of June 2020, Yingchengzi township has 14 administrative villages: Yingchengzi village, Wutun village, xiaomozi village, waiboshan village, Yujia village, Chaobei village, beiwutaizi village, Liuhe village, doudoutun village, luotuoshanzi village, TUANSHANZI village, tangpao village, mizishan village and Fangshen village. The Township People's government is located in xiaomozi Village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yingchengzi township is located in the northeast of Heishan County, facing Xinmin City of Shenyang City by Xiaodong livestock farm in the East, wuliangdian town in the southeast, xuetun town in the South and southwest, Xinlitun town in the West and northwest, Fuxin Mongolian Autonomous County in the north and Zhangwu County in the northeast, with an administrative area of 115.64 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yingchengzi township is located in the north of Heishan County, the terrain is high in the north and low in the south. The terrain is divided into two zones. In the north, it is a low hilly area, with a total of 22 hilltops. Among them, Yingchengzi mountain, WuJie mountain and Jinju mountain, which are higher in altitude, are undulating. The south is plain. The highest point is 119 meters above sea level, the lowest point is 35.9 meters above sea level, and the height difference between North and south is 83.1 meters.

climate

Yingchengzi Township belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by obvious monsoon, four distinct seasons, dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, cool and dry in autumn, cold and less snow in winter. The annual average temperature is 7.9 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 21 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 27.6 ℃ (January 7, 1965); the average temperature in July is 24.2 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 37.1 ℃ (July 31, 1961). The average annual growth period is 154 days, the average annual frost free period is 161 days, the longest is 191 days, and the shortest is 129 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2752.9 hours. The average annual precipitation is 568.4 mm, the average annual precipitation days are 31 days, the maximum is 42 days (1988), the minimum is 21 days (1962), the maximum extreme annual rainfall is 860 mm (1965), and the minimum extreme annual rainfall is 240 mm (1962). The rainfall is concentrated from July to August every year, and August is the most.

hydrology

There are three tertiary rivers in Yingchengzi Township, namely babaohai River, Dongsha River and Jinsha River. The total length of the rivers is 29 kilometers, the total runoff is 330 million cubic meters, and the maximum annual drainage volume is 350 million cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Yingchengzi township are earthquake, drought and flood. There were two earthquakes in the area, one was the 7.3 earthquake with Haicheng as the epicenter on February 4, 1975, which affected the township; the other was the Tangshan earthquake on July 28, 1976, which affected the township. The probability of occurrence of drought and flood is 50%, generally once every five years. Severe drought and flood occur once every ten years.

natural resources

There are two kinds of underground mineral deposits in Yingchengzi township: bentonite and fluorspar. The reserves of bentonite and fluorspar are 100 million tons and 50 million tons respectively. The developed bentonite mine is located in the north of Yingchengzi village, covering an area of 4 square kilometers. Yingchengzi township has cultivated land area of 86000 mu, available grassland area of 10000 mu and woodland area of 15000 mu.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Yingchengzi township was 20927. In the total population, there are 10695 males, accounting for 51.1%; 10232 females, accounting for 48.9%; 1587 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 7.6%; 17177 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 82.1%; 2163 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10.3%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main one, and there are four ethnic minorities: Manchu, Mongolian, Korean and Xibe. In 2011, the birth rate was 3.4 ‰, the death rate was 4.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 1.3 ‰. The population density is 176.9 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Yingchengzi township was 17796.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Ying Cheng Zi Township was 19235.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Yingchengzi township was 27.46 million yuan, an increase of 5.5% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 7.48 million yuan, value-added tax was 610000 yuan, enterprise income tax was 1.71 million yuan, and individual income tax was 30000 yuan, an increase of 51%, 30%, 30% and 20% respectively over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 8855 yuan.

In 2018, there were 13 industrial enterprises in Yingchengzi Township, including 3 above scale enterprises and 15 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Yingchengzi Township achieved a total agricultural output value of 410 million yuan.

The main food crops in Yingchengzi township are corn and sorghum. In 2011, Yingchengzi Township produced 55600 tons of grain. The main economic crops are oil crops and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops was 29400 Mu and the output was 6203 tons, including 5892 tons of peanuts; the planting area of vegetables was 600 mu and the output was 3300 tons.

The animal husbandry of Yingchengzi township is mainly to raise pigs, cattle and poultry. In 2011, 191000 pigs were raised in Yingchengzi Township, with 21000 on hand at the end of the year; 117000 cattle were raised, with 30000 on hand at the end of the year; 1313000 poultry were raised, with 578000 listed poultry. In 2011, it produced 31783 tons of meat, including 8485 tons of pork, 22880 tons of beef, 373 tons of mutton, 11756 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 200 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, Yingchengzi Township had accumulated 25000 mu of afforestation, including 15000 mu of protective forest, 5000 mu of economic forest, 140000 trees around farmers' houses, 14.1% of forest coverage, and 4.9 million cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 5000 mu, and the output is 6000 tons. The main variety is apple pear. In 2011, there were 55 large agricultural machines.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Yingchengzi Township reached 560 million yuan, an increase of 40% over the previous year. In 2011, there were 17 industrial enterprises. There is one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 175 employees. There are 2 industrial parks.

business

At the end of 2011, Yingchengzi Township had 96 commercial outlets and 150 employees.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Yingchengzi Township had 8 kindergartens with 310 children and 12 full-time teachers; 6 primary schools with 661 students and 79 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 610 students and 96 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 100%.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Yingchengzi Township had 2 agricultural science and technology units, 2 Township agricultural comprehensive service centers, and 10 employees. There are 40 agricultural science and technology demonstration households.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Yingchengzi Township showed 20 films a year, with 3500 audience; 24 Cultural households, 1 cultural station, with a construction area of 600 square meters; 14 public libraries, with a construction area of 400 square meters, with a collection of 42000 books; 2 cultural squares; and 2 employees in the cultural industry. By the end of 2011, there were 3500 cable TV users, and the cable TV has been connected to every village

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Jin Zhou Shi Hei Shan Xian Ying Cheng Zi Xiang