Aojiabao Township, Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County, Fushun City, Liaoning Province

Aojiabao Township

Aojiabao Township, subordinate to Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County, Fushun City, Liaoning Province, is located in the southwest of Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County, bordering on Dasuhe Township in the East, Yongling town and Muqi town in Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County in the South and southwest, nankouqian town in the West and northwest, Qingyuan town in the North and northeast. It covers an area of 171.87 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, 10630 people had registered residence in Ao Jiabao.

In September 1925, it was put under the jurisdiction of Qingyuan County. In October 1949, it was set up in Jiapu Township and was assigned to the eighth District in front of Nankou. In May 1961, the commune was established. In September 1983, the commune was withdrawn and the township was built. In September 1984, aojiabao Manchu Township was established. In March 1999, jujianggou, Weizi and Hedong villages were merged into Jiapigou, aojiapu and Yujiapu. In March 2004, guanmushan village, laihebei village and tongjiagou village were abolished and merged into Jiapigou village, xiaolaihe village and Yujiapu village. As of June 2020, aojiabao township has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located at No. 1, Heiniu street, aojiabao village.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in aojiabao Township, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In Qing Dynasty, Heiniu village was set up, belonging to Kaiyuan county.

In the early years of the Republic of China, it belonged to Xingjing county.

In September 1925, it was put under the jurisdiction of Qingyuan County.

In October 1949, it was set up in Jiapu Township and was assigned to the eighth District in front of Nankou.

In May 1961, the commune was established.

In September 1983, the commune was withdrawn and the township was built.

In September 1984, aojiabao Manchu Township was established.

In March 1999, jujianggou, Weizi and Hedong villages were merged into Jiapigou, aojiapu and Yujiapu.

In March 2004, guanmushan village, laihebei village and tongjiagou village were abolished and merged into Jiapigou village, xiaolaihe village and Yujiapu village.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, aojiabao Township had nine villagers' committees, including aoshiha, Dadonggou, xiaolaihe, dalaihe, Taigou, Jiapigou, aojiabao, yujiabao and Majiagou, with 52 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, aojiabao township has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located at No. 1, Heiniu street, aojiabao village.

geographical environment

Location context

Aojiabao township is located in the southwest of Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County, bordering on Dasuhe Township in the East, Yongling town and Muqi town in Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County in the South and southwest, nankouqian town in the West and northwest, Qingyuan town in the north and northeast. It covers an area of 171.87 square kilometers.

topographic features

Aojiabao township is located in mountainous and hilly areas, the terrain is high in the South and low in the north. Xidadingzi mountain, the highest peak, is 1019.2 meters above sea level; Jiapigou village, the lowest point, is 575.2 meters above sea level.

climate

The annual average frost free period in aojiabao is 125 days, the longest is 129 days, and the shortest is 122 days.

hydrology

Aojiabao Township river is one of the tributaries of Hunhe River Basin. The main river is Heiniu River, with a total length of 18 kilometers, and the total length of rivers in the territory is 42 kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disaster in aojiapu township is flood. The most serious flood disaster occurred on July 31, 2010. The rainfall reached 144.5 mm, the affected farmland area was 3160 mu, and the direct economic loss was 31.76 million yuan.

natural resources

Aojiabao township has been proved underground mineral deposits of iron, gold, copper, feldspar, silica, clay, etc. Two iron mines have been developed, which are located in Dadonggou village and xiaolaihe village respectively. The mining area is 0.47 square kilometers, the geological reserve is 35 million tons, the recoverable capacity is 15 million tons, and the annual output of iron concentrate is 230000 tons. The forest land is 120000 mu, and the forest coverage rate is 61%. It has 60 tons of wild fruits, 20 tons of wild Chinese herbal medicine, 40 tons of wild vegetables and 32 kinds of wild animals.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of aojiabao township was 10908, including 10585 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 97%. There are 188 floating population. In the total population, there are 5621 males, accounting for 51.5%; 5287 females, accounting for 48.5%; 1567 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 14.4%; 7605 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 69.7%; 1736 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 15.9%. Among the total population, 6817 people (62.5%) are Manchu, 4083 people (37.4%) are Han, and 8 people (0.1%) are Mongolian, Korean and Tujia. The population density is 62 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 10630 people had registered residence in Ao Jiabao.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of aojiabao township was 94.3 million yuan, an increase of 25.3% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 50.3 million yuan, an increase of 81.2% over the previous year.

Agriculture

The cultivated land area of aojiapu township is 16900 mu, and the forest land area is 122000 mu.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of aojiabao township was 59 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. The agricultural added value accounted for 3% of the GDP, and the per capita net income of farmers was 7557 yuan. Corn and rice are the main food crops, producing 5577 tons of grain, including 1161 tons of rice and 4154 tons of corn. The main cash crops are medicinal materials and so on. Animal husbandry focuses on raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry, with 2500 pigs and 1100 at the end of the year; 2800 sheep and 1700 at the end of the year; 2700 cattle and 2100 at the end of the year; 4700 poultry and 2500 listed poultry. The fishery is mainly freshwater fish culture, with a fresh water surface area of 0.31 square kilometers. The area of fish pond is 4 hectares, the output is 60 tons, the total output of aquatic products is 90 tons, and the total output value of fishery is 1.03 million yuan. There are 11 large agricultural machines.

As of the end of 2011, aojiapu township has accumulated 25000 mu of afforestation, including 9500 mu of protective forest, 15500 mu of economic forest, 6.7 million trees around farmers' houses, 61% of forest coverage, and 58.03 m3 of standing trees.

Industry

Aojiabao Township takes mining industry as the leading industry and iron ore powder as the main product.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of aojiabao Township reached 1.81 billion yuan, an increase of 42% over the previous year. There were 7 industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 421 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 500 million yuan, an increase of 42% over the previous year and accounting for 96% of the GDP.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in aojiabao Township, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above designated size.

business

In 2018, aojiabao township has 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens in aojiabao Township, with 200 children in the kindergarten and 16 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, with 430 students and 40 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of primary school students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, aojiabao Township had a cultural station with a building area of 370 square meters, a public library with a building area of 72 square meters and a collection of 3000 books, and a film screening station with 108 shows per year, with an audience of 10000.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in aojiabao Township with 12 professional health personnel, including 2 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 3 registered nurses. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 95%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 10%, the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 8972, and the participation rate was 89%; the maternal mortality rate was 0, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were 0.7 ‰, 0.8 ‰ and 0.5 ‰ respectively.

social security

In 2011, there were 46 households with 76 people in aojiabao Township, with an expenditure of 746000 yuan, an increase of 28.65% over the previous year. There were 346 rural minimum living security households with 823 people, with an expenditure of 296000 yuan, an increase of 45.71% over the previous year; 31 rural five guarantees were provided by the central government, with an expenditure of 124000 yuan, an increase of 9.94% over the previous year; 76 rural five guarantees were provided by the decentralized government, with an expenditure of 212000 yuan, an increase of 33.18% over the previous year; 1118 people participated in the cooperative medical system, with an expenditure of 51200 yuan.

Transportation

In 2011, aojiabao township has a county-level highway, 36 kilometers long, with 7 stations. Nanao line of county highway is 18 km long, with 4 stations.

History and culture

It was named aojiabao Township because of the residence of Ao people.

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Fu Shun Shi Qing Yuan Man Zu Zi Zhi Xian Ao Jia Bao Xiang