Shaozihe Township, Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County, Anshan City, Liaoning Province

Whistler River town

Located in Songzhen, the township government has a population of 9700, covering an area of 136.82 square kilometers. Located in the southeast of Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County, the township is bounded by Heigou township of Donggang City in the South and shalisai township of Fengcheng City in the East. The total area of the township is 137.4 square kilometers. The government is located in the village of shaozihe Beishan, 33.5 miles away from the county seat. Administrative division of population: the township governs 7 administrative villages, 70 villager groups, 2856 households, 10600 people.

geographical position

It belongs to Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County of Liaoning Province. The township government is located in Songzhen, with a population of 9700 and an area of 136.82 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 10 village committees: Zhenjiang, Chagou, Madaoling, Yonggui, Binggou, Huling, Songzhen, Songshugou, beicaojiabao and Whistler river. Shaozihe township is located in the southeast of Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County, bounded by the mountains in the South and shalizhai Township in Fengcheng City in the East. The total area of the township is 137.4 square kilometers. The government is located in Beishan village, which is 33.5 kilometers away from the county. Administrative division of population: the township governs 7 administrative villages, 70 villager groups, 2856 households and 10600 people.

administrative division

It has jurisdiction over 10 village committees: Zhenjiang, Chagou, Madaoling, Yonggui, Binggou, Huling, Songzhen, Songshugou, beicaojiabao and Whistler river. After the village was merged in September 2003, three villages, namely xiachagou, Songzhen and beicaojiabao, were merged. The township now governs seven administrative villages, namely Maling, Whistler River, Binggou, Yonggui, Zhenjiang, Huling and Songshu, with a total population of 10500. Manchu population accounts for more than 90% of the total population, Xiuyan is one of the earliest established Manchu towns.

Historical evolution

The old street of the village was originally set up by the township government. In order to prevent water pollution, it was moved to Beishan in 1979. After several generations of hard work, Beishan's transportation, communication, culture and education, health, finance and other undertakings have developed continuously, and has become the political, economic and cultural activity center of the township. Whistler River Township is named after the river. Its name comes from the following sources: first, the river is curved, many of which are shaped like a ladle; first, the river has a large drop and many whistles; and then, Taizong Li Shimin of the Tang Dynasty dreamed that the river whistled and burned paper to sacrifice his mother by the river, so that it was falsely named Whistler river.

infrastructure

The total length of the highway in the township is 68.2 km. Among them, there are 37.2 kilometers of graded highways, shanshao highway is the main traffic line connecting urban and rural areas, and after the asphalt roads of jianhuang line and Yangma line are completed, the black road surface in the township will reach 53.2 kilometers. There are 86km 10kv High-voltage Distribution Lines, 114km low-voltage distribution lines and 72 distribution transformers with a total capacity of 3350kva. communication and electric power: rural cable TV stations are connected with Xiancheng. 70 villager level people's armed forces departments have access to cable TV, with a household rate of more than 85%, and the household rate of program-controlled TV is 80%. Mobile communication is developing year by year.

Economic industry

Agriculture

The township has a cultivated land area of 37000 mu, with 3.5 mu of cultivated land per capita. It is a big agricultural township, mainly producing corn, rice and peanuts. The average annual output of grain is more than 9000 tons, and that of peanut is 3250 tons. In 2006, the peanut area of the township reached 15000 mu, becoming the first peanut Township in Xiuyan.

Animal Husbandry

In 2005, there were 21000 live pigs, 6000 cashmere goats and 300000 poultry. It is well-known for fattening pigs, cashmere goats, chicken and duck eggs.

forestry and fruit farming

The mountain forest area of the township is 130770 mu, including 20178 mu of key public welfare forest, 250000 chestnut trees and 80 chestnut orchards over 10 mu.

Sericulture

At present, there are 66220 Mu tussah farms, which can house 690 spring and autumn silkworms, with an average annual output of 430 tons of cocoons, an average annual income of 5.1 million yuan, 200 mu mulberry circle, and 10 small mulberry circles of more than 5 mu.

Aquaculture

At present, there are 41 fish ponds with 300 mu of water surface. Jingliang farm is the largest freshwater farm in the township. There are three ponds with 50 mu of water surface. Dayang River and Whistler River are rich in wild aquatic resources. River fish and crab are delicacies hard to find elsewhere.

industrial enterprise

Xiuyan Oriental silk factory is a backbone enterprise in the township, with three water machines and two rewinding machines. With 200 employees, it can process 150 tons of cocoons and produce 60 tons of tussah silk annually. If the feed and stone processing enterprise project can be put into operation, it will become a new economic growth point.

geographical environment

Located in the sub humid climate zone of the warm and humid zone, with an average annual sunshine duration of 2300 hours, an average annual temperature of 8 ℃, an average temperature of - 8 ℃ in January, an extreme maximum temperature of 34 ℃ in summer, an extreme minimum temperature of - 26 ℃ in winter, a temperature difference between day and night of about 10 ℃, an average frost free period of 165 days, an average annual precipitation of about 800mm, and an evaporation of 1300 mm. Today, water resources are abundant. The average annual runoff of the two rivers is nearly 1.1 billion cubic meters, which fully meets the needs of industry and agriculture. There are abundant animal and plant resources in the town. Most of the hilly areas in the township are natural secondary forest and artificial forest. There are 175 species in 80 genera of 35 families. Timber forests mainly include poplar, willow, Pinus tabulaeformis, larch and precious Catalpa bungei, Phellodendron amurense, etc. Oak tree is luxuriant, all over the village, the existing tussah farm 600. Pear, apple, hawthorn, peach, plum, apricot, walnut, chestnut, hazelnut, grape, round jujube and other fruit trees throughout the township hills. There are foxes, minks, badgers, rabbits and pheasants in the territory. There are many kinds of aquatic economic animals, such as river fish, turtle, river crab, river shrimp, etc. There are more than 180 kinds of wild Chinese medicinal materials, such as ginseng, asarum, Gastrodia elata, Schisandra. The geological structure is complex and the metallogenic conditions are superior. At present, one small gold deposit has been proved, and the mineral resources need to be further explored. At present, there are 46000 Mu cultivated land and 5.1 Mu cultivated land per capita of permanent agricultural population in the river. Most of them are River alluvial plain with fertile soil, flat cultivated land, moderate pH value and high and stable yield. superior climate resources and abundant natural resources provide natural resources and sufficient development space for the economic development of Qiezihe township. beautiful mountains and rivers, superior ecology, and the forest and grass coverage rate in the hilly area of shaozihe reaches 98%. Lush forests and grasses, clear streams, singing birds and fragrant flowers, fresh air and beautiful environment: Whistler River Township is an agricultural township with agriculture as the leading industry, far away from pollution sources, with no pollution in air, water and soil. In 2003, it was the first time in Liaoning Province that the pollution-free environment was tested and identified as up to the standard, which provided superior environmental conditions for the production and processing of agricultural pollution-free products, green products and organic products, and laid a solid foundation for the sustainable development of the economy of the sentinel river. complete facilities outstanding advantages the infrastructure construction of shaozihe Township started late and developed rapidly. In 2006, the total investment in infrastructure construction of the township reached more than 40 million yuan. Transportation, commerce, communication, education and other infrastructure achieved great leap forward development in those years, social function changed from weak to strong, completed the mutation from primitive to modern, realized the leap forward of history, constructed a new platform for economic and social development, formed the development of transportation conditions with shanshao line and big ring line as the skeleton, connecting Anshan, Dandong, Dalian and other large and medium-sized cities, as well as important airports and ports The exhibition has shortened the time and space distance between the river and the developed areas; China Mobile, China Netcom and China Unicom have covered the whole Township, and the traffic is unimpeded; key projects such as the agricultural trade market and the hospital complex in the river area are under construction, and the social function is completing a qualitative leap. The people of Whistler River have set up a scientific outlook on development, breaking the traditional mode of self-sufficiency with amazing development speed, and creating a new chapter of economic and social leapfrog development with the spirit of self-improvement and the new concept of comprehensive opening. As a traditional agricultural town left over from the history, the town is far away from the modern industrial civilization, seeking advantages from the disadvantages of the economic development of the town, and establishing the road of leaping development. Relying on the unique advantages of agricultural resources and the influential local famous brand enterprises such as peanut, duck and chicken, crab, etc., the township has established the pan shaozihe and Dayanghe agricultural industrialization economic circle, radiating four townships, involving 20000 farmers, covering 100000 mu of land surface, and established a peanut intensive processing enterprise, with an annual processing capacity of 30 million kg The city of Tuoqu is rich in water resources and pollution-free ecological environment. We should establish cooperatives (associations) for chicken, duck, poultry and egg production and development and primary packaging in pan Shaozi River and Dayang River regions, establish regional professional protection and development associations for river fish and crab, and guide and promote the establishment of regional professional associations for green vegetables, melons and fruits. Turn resource advantage into economic advantage.

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng An Shan Shi Xiu Yan Man Zu Zi Zhi Xian Shao Zi He Xiang