Xiaochangshandiao Town, Changhai County, Dalian City, Liaoning Province

Xiaochangshan Island town

Xiaochangshan Island town, subordinate to Changhai County, Dalian City, Liaoning Province, is located in the middle sea area of Changshan Islands. It faces Haiyang island in the southeast, Zhangzi Island in the South and dachangshan island in the north. The administrative area of the town is 27.57 square kilometers.

In June 1958, the three townships of xiaochangshan, wumang and Qingchang were merged into xiaochangshan township. In September of the same year, xiaochangshan commune was established. In October 1983, the commune was withdrawn and xiaochangshan township was built. In 2017, it was changed to xiaochangshan Island town. By the end of 2018, the population of small Changshan Island registered residence was 12222. As of June 2020, xiaochangshan Island town has jurisdiction over six administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in guojiamiaotun, Huilong village.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of xiaochangshan Island town was 20 million yuan, an increase of 12.9% over the previous year. The general budget revenue was 5.21 million yuan, an increase of 16.6% over the previous year. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in xiaochangshan Island town was 22000 yuan. By the end of 2018, there were 11 industrial enterprises in xiaochangshan Island town, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 27 supermarkets or comprehensive stores with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1843, jinzhouting set up xiaochangshan island community in Changshan Archipelago.

In 1894, after the Sino Japanese War of 1894, Changshan Islands were occupied by Japanese imperialism.

In 1898, the Imperial Russia occupied LvDa and set up the Department of Guandong Prefecture, the administrative region of Changshan Islands and the United village group of xiaochangshan island.

In 1904, Japan reoccupied the Changshan Islands.

In 1906, xiaochangshan island society was established.

In November 1945, xiaochangshan township was built, belonging to Changshan district.

In November 1949, xiaochangshan was built, which belongs to Changshan County. At that time, it was the seat of the county's party and government organs (moved to dachangshan island in 1960).

In August 1950, it was renamed the first district of Changshan County.

In June 1955, it was renamed xiaochangshan.

In March 1956, two townships of xiaochangshan and wumang were built.

In 1957, palladium Octopus township was added.

In June 1958, the three townships were merged into xiaochangshan township. In September of the same year, xiaochangshan commune was established.

In October 1983, the commune was withdrawn and xiaochangshan township was built.

In 2017, it was changed to xiaochangshan Island town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, xiaochangshan Island town had six villagers' committees, including Huilong, Fangshen, Fuxing, Yingjie, Chongba octopus and wumang, with 50 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, xiaochangshan Island town has jurisdiction over six administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in guojiamiaotun, Huilong village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiaochangshan island is located in the middle sea area of shanlie islands, facing Haiyang island in the southeast, Zhangzi Island in the South and dachangshan island in the north. The administrative area of xiaochangshan island is 27.57 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xiaochangshan island is in east-west trend, with high terrain at both ends, low concave in the middle, many reefs along the coast and wide distribution of shoals. The highest point is located in Dawang mountain, 148.7 meters above sea level.

climate

Xiaochangshan Island town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, mild climate, warm winter and cool summer, obvious monsoon, small temperature difference and long frost free period. The annual average temperature is 10.6 ℃. The rainfall is concentrated in April to October every year, with the most in July.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in xiaochangshan island are typhoon and storm surge. The most serious storm surge occurred in March 2007, which broke and sank more than 1180 breeding vessels, destroyed more than 1740 floating rafts, lost all seedlings and 800 cubic meters of bait in 2900 cubic meters of water, lost 400 boxes of cage culture, lost more than 150 tons of various shellfish and marine treasures, damaged 2400 square meters of vegetable greenhouses, and seriously damaged power facilities, resulting in a direct economic loss of more than 85 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of xiaochangshan island was 12702, including 10961 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 86.3%. In addition, there are 2682 floating population. In the total population, there are 6396 males, accounting for 50.4%; 6306 females, accounting for 49.6%; 1892 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 14.9%; 3110 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 24.5%; 5546 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 43.7%; 2154 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 16.9%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, accounting for 12577, accounting for 99%; there are Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Korean and other ethnic minorities, a total of 125, accounting for 1%. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.1 ‰, the death rate was 7.8 ‰, the natural growth rate was - 1.7 ‰, and the population density was 572 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of small Changshan Island registered residence was 12222.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of xiaochangshan Island town was 20 million yuan, an increase of 12.9% over the previous year. The general budget revenue was 5.21 million yuan, an increase of 16.6% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in xiaochangshan Island town was 22000 yuan.

By the end of 2018, there were 11 industrial enterprises in xiaochangshan Island town, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 27 supermarkets or comprehensive stores with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, xiaochangshan Island town had 2100.5 mu of arable land.

In 2011, there were 1799 mu of corn, potato, beans and 237 mu of vegetables in xiaochangshan island.

In 2011, xiaochangshan Island town had marine fishing industry, 509 motor boats; floating raft culture scale was 60000 mu, bottom sowing of marine treasures increased the culture area by 1.16 million mu, and cage culture of 1200 cases of fish; the output of mariculture increased by 75000 tons; the output of fishing industry was 31000 tons.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in xiaochangshan Island town was 570 million yuan.

Transportation

At the end of 2011, there were 3 passenger and cargo wharves, 4 passenger ships and 829 seats in xiaochangshan Island town, which shuttled back and forth to xiaochangshan Island, palladium Island, wumang Island, dachangshan island and Pikou port, collecting and distributing 215000 passengers annually. There are 16 cargo vessels. The county-level highway is 20.2 kilometers, and the township highway is 46 kilometers, all of which are concrete pavement. There are 79 buses, including 6 buses and 73 taxis.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station, six rural libraries and six cultural and artistic performance groups in xiaochangshan Island town.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens with 342 children and 24 full-time teachers in xiaochangshan Island town; 2 primary schools with 791 students and 65 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior high school with 562 students and 44 full-time teachers, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%; 1 secondary vocational school with 2 full-time teachers.

In 2011, the education expenditure of xiaochangshan Island town reached 4.842 million yuan, and the education expenditure in the budget was 3.4 million yuan, an increase of 18.9% and 7.9% respectively over the previous year. The proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the budget to the total financial expenditure is 17%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 9 medical and health institutions at all levels in xiaochangshan Island town, including 1 central health center, 6 village health centers and 2 private clinics.

In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in xiaochangshan Island town completed 15271 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 7 sports venues in xiaochangshan Island town, and 60% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, there were 220 households with 381 people in xiaochangshan Island town, with an expenditure of 1.568 million yuan and a monthly per capita of 343 yuan. The state subsidized 32 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 307000 yuan.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there were 4123 cable TV users in xiaochangshan Island town, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 98%.

At the end of 2011, there was a postal network in xiaochangshan Island town, with a rural postal rate of 100%. There are 3568 fixed line telephone users, and the penetration rate of telephone users is 78.9%; there are 1200 broadband access users.

History and culture

Xiaochangshan Island town is located in xiaochangshan island. Xiaochangshan Island

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Da Lian Shi Zhang Hai Xian Xiao Zhang Shan Dao Zhen