Qiarbage Township, Bachu County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Qiarbage Township

Qiarbage Township, belonging to Bachu County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the east of Bachu county. It is connected with wukumazashan in the East, Tumushuke City, 51th, 52th and 44th regiments of the third agricultural division in the East, 49th regiment, engineering regiment and Xiaohaizi reservoir in the south, duolaiti bage Township in the West and Sanchakou town in the north. It is 28km away from Bachu County, with a total area of 667.56 square meters Square kilometers.

In 1759, chabak military station (also known as Batai) was set up in qiarbage township; in 1984, chaerbage commune was changed into qiarbage township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the village was 30485. In 2019, qiarbage governs 21 administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed in qiarbage village.

The main food crops in qiarbage township are wheat and corn; the main animal husbandry is cattle, sheep, horses and poultry.

History of construction

In 1759, the Qing government set up chabak military station (also known as Batai).

In 1945, it was called Minsheng township.

In 1950, it was the second district.

In 1958, chawak commune was established.

In 1968, chawak commune was renamed Hongshan commune.

In 1978, Hongshan commune was renamed qiarbage commune.

In 1984, qiarbage commune was changed into qiarbage township.

administrative division

In 2011, qiarbage rural area has jurisdiction over 19 administrative villages including qiarbage, Daliyaboyi, dianaledi, aremaili, aletaimaili, alager, Maza aledi, tugemanmaili, Suzuk, paisiwusitang, oikuotan, qigelik, kekequele, geditag, xietanku, battery, kumujiayi, langkalek and dunmaili, with 72 villagers Team.

In 2019, qiarbage village governs qiarbage village, daryaboyi village, dianaledi village, qiarbage alitemari village, aletaimaili village, alagermaili village, tagaledi village, tugemanbiexi village, suzikekuoli village, baixiwusukang village, aoyikuotan village, qigeleke village, kuokuole village, qiditage village, xietale village and Paotai village There are 21 administrative villages including kumujiayi village, langkaleke village, dunmaili village, qiarbage farm village and Xiahe forest farm village. The people's government is stationed in qiarbage village.

geographical environment

Location context

Qiarbage township is located in the east of Bachu county. It connects wukumazashan in the East, Tumushuke City, 51th, 52nd and 44th regiments of the third agricultural division in the East, 49th regiment, engineering regiment and Xiaohaizi reservoir of the third agricultural division in the south, duolaiti bage Township in the West and Sanchakou town in the North. It is 28 kilometers away from Bachu County, with a total area of 667.56 square kilometers.

topographic features

Qiarbage township is flat, with Gobi in the north and farming area in the middle, with an average altitude of about 1180 meters.

climate

Qiarbage township is a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by abundant heat, sufficient light, strong evaporation and extremely arid climate; the annual average temperature is 12 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 215 days, the annual sunshine hours is 2900-3100 hours; the annual average precipitation is 35.2 mm, and the annual evaporation is 1700-2500 mm.

hydrology

Qiarbage township has Kashgar River and qiarbage trunk canal flowing through the territory.

natural resources

There are 11 kinds of underground mineral deposits, such as granite, iron ore, limestone, etc.

population

In 2011, the total population of qiarbage township was 24271, and there were 104 floating population. In the total population, there are 12473 males, accounting for 51.4%; 11798 females, accounting for 48.6%; 6427 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 26.4%; 16465 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 67.9%; 1379 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 5.7%; 23988 are mainly Uighur, accounting for 98.8%; 283 are Han, accounting for 1.2%. In 2011, the birth rate was 21.5 ‰, the death rate was 4.32 ‰, the natural growth rate was 17.18%, and the population density was 140 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the village was 30485.

Economics

overview

The main food crops in qiarbage township are wheat and corn; the main animal husbandry is cattle, sheep, horses and poultry.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of qiarbage township was 9.6 million yuan, an increase of 5% over 2010, and the financial expenditure was 5.379 million yuan. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in qiarbage township was 5453.2 yuan, an increase of 532.6 yuan over 2010, and the average disposable income of residents was 5930 yuan.

In 2018, there were 16 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in qiarbage township.

Agriculture

In 2011, qiarbage Township produced 18682.4 tons of grain, including 8482.4 tons of wheat and 10200 tons of corn. In 2011, there were 86000 livestock on hand at the end of the year in qiarbage township.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 277 commercial outlets and 28 employees in qiarbage township. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in qiarbage Township reached 15.966 million yuan, and there was an urban and rural market.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in qiarbage township was 13.75 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 7 bilingual kindergartens in qiarbage Township, with 651 children in kindergartens and 31 full-time teachers; 8 primary schools, with 2231 students and 214 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 95%; 1 junior middle school, with 1318 students and 131 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 96%. In 2011, the education expenditure of qiarbage township was 910000 yuan, and the proportion of education expenditure (including urban education surcharges) in the budget accounted for 16.9% of the total financial expenditure.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 19 village cultural activity centers, 19 village libraries, 19 rural libraries and 42 folk artists in qiarbage township; 6 large-scale cultural activities were held with more than 12000 visitors. At the end of 2011, qiarbage Township school had a stadium, 15 basketball courts and 12 volleyball courts; more than 30 sets of fitness equipment were installed in the Township Central cultural station, and 34% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station with 91 loudspeakers and 1000 digital TV users in qiarbage township.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in qiarbage Township, with 50 beds and total fixed assets of 1.592 million yuan; there were 17 professional health personnel, including 4 licensed doctors, 9 licensed assistant doctors and 4 registered nurses. In 2011, qiarbage township medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 1890 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 19 village clinics, 19 health workers, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 97.4%.

social security

In 2011, there were 173 urban minimum living security households with 515 people and the expenditure was 1.718 million yuan, an increase of 1.3% compared with 2010, and the monthly per capita was 278 yuan, an increase of 2.1% compared with 2010; there were 1750 rural minimum living security households with 4354 people and the expenditure was 7.487 million yuan, an increase of 1.3% compared with 2010, and the monthly per capita was 143.3 yuan, an increase of 2.1% compared with 2010; there was one nursing home and 39 elderly people were living alone There are 76 households with five guarantees and 99 people; the total income of five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) is 86000 yuan; 34 urban residents over 60 years old enjoy urban endowment insurance benefits; and 283 people aged 15-59 participate in urban endowment insurance.

traffic

Qiarbage township has BA (Chu) Tu (mushuk) highway transit, with a length of 46 km; qiarbage to 49 regiment, engineering regiment highway transit, with a length of 35 km.

History and culture

Qiarbage, in Uyghur, means royal garden or a place with beautiful scenery. It is said that a long time ago, when a Khan hojia Road passed through the jurisdiction, he praised the qiarbage oasis surrounded by mountains and called it the king's garden. Later, people called it qiarbage.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ka Shi Di Qu Ba Chu Xian Xia Xia Xiang Qia Er Ba Ge Xiang