ERGONG Town, Tacheng City, Tacheng Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

ERGONG town

ERGONG Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Tacheng City, Tacheng Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the south of Tacheng City, bordering kalahabak Township and Asir Daur ethnic township in the East, yeyele Township, 162 regiment and woyijiayilao ranch in the south, 163 regiment in the West and Asir Daur ethnic township in the north, with a total administrative area of 450 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the population of the second registered residence was 18881. In 2019, ERGONG town governs 19 administrative villages.

The main crops in ERGONG town are wheat and corn, while livestock and poultry are the main livestock. In 2018, ERGONG town has 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1950, it was divided into two districts.

In 1958, it merged with Tacheng and established Tacheng commune.

In March 1963, the suburb commune was established.

In 1984, it was changed into ERGONG township.

In October 1997, the township was removed and the second industrial town was established.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, ERGONG town had 19 administrative villages under its jurisdiction: shangergong, zuogongci, tasken, shangtasken, tougong, Sazi, karadun, xiakalanguer, Mancheng, wuzongagashi, kalanguer, mayihai, Bali, horticulture, Wuli, tumaqi, Kalasu, qibalagashi.

In 2019, ERGONG town governs 19 administrative villages: ERGONG village, shangergong village, zuogongci village, tasken village, shangtasken village, tougong village, Sazi village, haladon village, xiakalanguer village, Mancheng village, wuzongagashi village, kalanguer village, mayihai village, Bali village, Huayuan village, Wuli Village, tumakqi village, Kalasu village, qibalagashi village.

geographical environment

Location context

ERGONG town is located in the south of Tacheng City, bordering kalahabak Township and Asir Daur ethnic township in the East, yeyele Township, 162 regiment and woyijiayilao pasture in the south, 163 regiment in the West and Asir Daur ethnic township in the north, with a total administrative area of 450 square kilometers.

topographic features

ERGONG town is surrounded by mountains on three sides, and the terrain is high in the north and low in the south, tilting from northeast to southwest.

climate

ERGONG town has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by hot summer, cold winter, unstable temperature rise in spring, rapid temperature drop in autumn, and large annual and daily temperature changes. The annual average temperature is 6.0 ℃ and the annual average precipitation is 291 mm.

hydrology

There are five rivers in ERGONG town. Groundwater resources are abundant.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in ERGONG town include drought, low temperature, hail and heavy snow, among which drought, hail and snow have a greater impact. The snow disaster in 2010 caused the collapse of 1528 vegetable greenhouses in the whole town, resulting in the freezing of 3000 mu of off-season vegetables, with a direct economic loss of more than 3 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of ERGONG town was 23062, including 8796 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 38.14%. In the total population, there are 11628 males, accounting for 50.4%, and 11434 females, accounting for 49.6%. In the total population, 16496 people (71.5%) are mainly Han nationality, and there are 18 ethnic minorities (including Kazak, Hui, Uygur, etc.) with a total of 6566 people (28.5%). In 2011, the birth rate was 11.4 ‰, the death rate was 2.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 9.1 ‰. The population density is 51 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of the second registered residence was 18881.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial income of ERGONG town was 410 million yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 17778.2 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 11525 yuan, an increase of 1148 yuan or 11% over the previous year.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of ERGONG town was 160 million yuan. The main crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, the wheat planting area was 29000 mu, and the corn planting area was 37000 mu. The main economic crops are green corn, hops, melon, tomato and so on. In 2011, the planting area of green corn is 600 mu, hops is 2000 mu, melon is 42 mu, and tomato is 210 mu with an output of 1680 tons. There are 3748 greenhouses with a total area of 7000 mu. Protected agriculture and open vegetable planting area of 30000 mu. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising livestock and poultry. In 2011, 67830 livestock and 125000 poultry were on hand at the end of the year. In 2011, 1795 tons of meat, 688 tons of eggs and 2780 tons of fresh milk were produced.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of ERGONG town was 1860 mu, of which 200 mu was converted to forest. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 3300 mu, including 467 mu of newly planted apples, forming a 1000 mu fruit export base.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of ERGONG town reached 160 million yuan. In 2011, there were 102 industrial enterprises, with an industrial added value of 59.1 million yuan and a profit of 21.7 million yuan.

Commercial trade

In 2011, the total social commodity sales of ERGONG town reached 330 million yuan.

In 2018, ERGONG town has 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in ERGONG town was 130 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the balance of various funds was 50 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens (institutes) in ERGONG Town, with more than 80 children in the kindergarten and 12 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools, with more than 300 students and 89 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; and the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools was 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 20 cultural stations (rooms) in ERGONG Town, 4 amateur cultural performance teams for farmers, and more than 160 performers.

At the end of 2011, ERGONG town had 21 stadiums, including 2 school stadiums and 1000 seats in the stands. 85.5% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 23% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, ERGONG town had 29 medical and health institutions, 44 hospital beds and 1.22 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 58 health professionals. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 10000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases was 0. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 90%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 28%, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 218 households with 611 people in ERGONG Town, with an expenditure of 1.02 million yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year, and 139 yuan per capita per month. The number of rural minimum living security households was 239, with 563 people, and the expenditure was 553000 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, with a monthly per capita of 81.9 yuan; the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 99 people to participate in cooperative medical care, and the expenditure was 168000 yuan.

Transportation

ERGONG town has provincial highway S222 and national highway g335 passing through the territory.

History and culture

ERGONG town got its name from the cultivation of farmland.

In 1766, the soldiers of the Qing Dynasty opened canals and tuntian, and the territory was ranked as "Second Engineering".

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ta Cheng Di Qu Ta Cheng Shi Xia Xia Zhen Er Gong Zhen