Nanhu Township, Nanhu District, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Nanhu Township

Nanhu township is located in the southwest of the urban area, close to the coast of Nanhu, one of the sites of the first National Congress of the Communist Party of China. It is adjacent to Haiyantang in the East, the Grand Canal in the north, Honghe town in the West and Wangdian town in the south.

Basic overview

Shanghai Hangzhou railway, national highway 320, South Central Road and Zhajiasu Expressway under construction run through the whole territory. The land and water transportation is developed, which is a good place for investment and development.

Origin of township name

Because the township is close to the revolutionary memorial Nanhu, it gets its name. Before liberation, it was a part of Zhenru Township and Renhe township. After liberation, JianZheng became Zhendong Township and Zhenxi township. In 1956, the two townships merged into Zhenru township. In October 1958, the three townships of Zhenru, Honghe and Maqiao merged to form Nanhu people's commune. In April 1961, it was divided into three people's communes: Honghe, Maqiao and Nanhu. In November 1983, the government and society were divided into Nanhu township.

Major events since reform and opening up

In 1983, the responsibility system of agricultural production based on the household contract was fully implemented; the government and society were separated, and the township party committee and Township People's government were successively established; 20 large teams were changed into village committees and 243 small teams into villagers' groups. In the early 1980s, Nanhu Township developed Township run enterprises near No. 4 bridge, Chengnan Road, forming an industrial community. In 1986, with an investment of 8 million yuan, the sixth wool spinning factory was built, with nine sets of 2000 spindle equipment. It was the largest township run enterprise in the region at that time. In 1987, the total industrial and agricultural income of the township exceeded 100 million yuan for the first time. The Township People's government moved from No. 8 bridge to No. 4 bridge on Chengnan Road, 2.5 kilometers away from the city center. Since then, after five years of hard work, the whole township has basically achieved the goal of connecting every village with roads, and each village group and more than 90% of the farmers have access to cement roads. In 1991, the first peasant sports meeting was held in the township, with 10 entries and more than 1000 participants. From 1992 to 1994, the township successively introduced foreign capital to establish three Sino foreign joint ventures. In 1992, 1996 and 1998, three waterworks were built successively, and all rural households drank tap water. Since 1993, Hengli Group, Shengli group, Tianli group and Wanli Group have been established in the township, accounting for 70% of the total economy of the township, forming economies of scale. From the second half of 1997 to the first half of 1999, through the implementation of the spirit of the 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the transformation tasks of 58 village run enterprises and 14 Township run enterprises were basically completed. In 1998, a 600 mu modern agricultural demonstration park was built in kaixiqiao village.

economic construction

Jiaxing Nanhu Industrial Corporation is an economic entity integrating investment, development and industry, science, industry and trade. It has 14 wholly-owned industrial enterprises, including 4 Hengli Electronic equipment, Shengli woolen, Tianli knitting and Wanli Petrochemical Group. The company has nearly 300 million yuan of fixed assets. To form an enterprise group characterized by electronic equipment, needle textiles, petrochemical industry, paper products, building materials and handicrafts. The main products are: ferrite permanent magnet materials, Shuya brand loudspeakers, Shengli brand woolen fabrics, Tianli brand socks and knitted underwear, Jingxing brand paint, corolla brand books, as well as chemical products such as o-chlorobenzoic acid, benzaldehyde, 2b oil, civil steel pipes, craft sailboats, etc. Zhejiang Jiaxing Hengli Electronic Equipment Group Co., Ltd. is a national export base of mechanical and electrical products. It is one of the largest production and marketing bases of ferrite permanent magnet materials in China. The company has the right of self import and export, and its products are mainly sold to more than 10 countries such as Europe and America, Hong Kong and Taiwan. Jiayi fine Knitting Co., Ltd. mainly produces all cotton knitted underwear with one-step forming and imported Italian equipment with one-step forming of computer jacquard. It is the largest enterprise with such imported equipment and production scale in China. Its products are mainly sold to Japan and European and American markets. Jiaxing Nanhu craft factory mainly produces wooden craft sailboats, which are sold to the United States, Western Europe and other countries and regions, and 100% of the products are exported. The output of wooden craft ships ranks first in China. In 1998, the export of wooden craft ships reached 100.24 million yuan.

agricultural sidelines

In 1985, five brothers of Wang family began to plant grapes in Nanhu village. In 1997, more than 1000 mu of grapes were planted in the village. Nanhu grape fruit is sweet and looks good. In August and September, fruit merchants from all over the country came to the vineyard to sign long-term purchase contracts. The yield per mu is about 5000 Jin. Grape planting has brought higher economic benefits to farmers. In recent years, it has also led the surrounding villagers to plant grapes. In May 1998, it was named as one of the ten professional villages by the Municipal People's Government grape professional village. Nanhu water chestnut is famous for its hornless, but it has long horns when it is introduced. Its shape is similar to Yuanbao, green skin and white meat, thin shell, delicious and sweet, rich in nutrition, known as Lingzhong rare product, Jiaxing famous specialty, listed in autumn. In Nanhu Township, most of the farmers in several villages bordering on Nanhu have planted.

Historical Site

Majiabang cultural site: Majiabang is located in group 9 of tiandaiqiao village. In March 1959, an archaeological team composed of the provincial administration of cultural relics, the Department of history of Hangzhou University and the Department of history of Hangzhou Normal University excavated an area of 213 square meters. Houses, ash pits and tombs were found. Among the unearthed cultural relics were 53 pieces of bone, 12 pieces of stone, other jade, pottery, a large number of animal bones, and a carbonized diamond. According to archaeological determination, this site is the earliest village site of the middle late Neolithic period found in Jiaxing area. It was named Majiabang cultural site in 1960, and its age is about 4750-3700 BC. The unearthed cultural relics are now on display in Jiaxing Museum. In November 1977, Majiabang culture, represented by Majiabang site, was confirmed as the representative of the early Neolithic culture in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and Taihu Lake Basin. Majiabang culture has been recorded in Encyclopedia of Great Britain. In December 1989, Majiabang site was listed as a provincial key cultural protection unit.

Disappearing customs

Three tower bay rowing white boat: every year on March 16 of the lunar calendar, three tower bay rowing white boat is a local folk custom in Jiaxing. On that day, the villagers, in order to pray for good weather, abundant grain and abundant Mulberry Cocoons, spontaneously gathered from all directions to the santawan stadium, shaking the refitted wooden boats. There are gongs and drums and dragon flags on the boats, and there are about 10 young sailors on each boat. Occasionally, women take part. They wear national costumes, paddle and paddle. Tens of thousands of people on both sides listen to the sound of the trumpet, the sound of gongs and drums, and the competition of hundreds of boats, After 1963, it disappeared. In 1992 and 1997, the Municipal Sports Commission organized two municipal competitions.

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Jia Xing Shi Nan Hu Qu Nan Hu Xiang