Xitan Township, Menyuan Hui Autonomous County, Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province

Xitan Township

Xitan Township, belonging to Menyuan Hui Autonomous County, Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province, is located in the middle of the county, with quankou town in the East, Malian Township across Haomen River in the south, Beishan Township and Haomen town in the west, and canine teeth of Sunan County in Gansu Province in the North of lenglongleng, 7 kilometers away from Haomen town. The area is 65.16 square kilometers. In 2018, 10446 people registered residence.

In 1938, it was a district called Changfeng township. In 1949, it was changed into Xitan township. In 1956, it was changed into Xitan Township under the jurisdiction of the county. In 1958, it belonged to the red flag people's commune. In 1962, Xitan Township People's commune was established. In 1966, Dongshan village was merged into Xitan Township People's commune. In 1982, Dawan, Yahe and Dazhuang were assigned to Hantai people's commune. In 1984, it was restored to Xitan township. As of October 2019, Xitan countryside has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages.

In 2018, Xitan township has 64 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1938, it was a district called Changfeng township.

In 1949, it was changed into Xitan township.

In 1956, it was changed into Xitan Township under the jurisdiction of the county.

In 1958, it belonged to the red flag people's commune.

In 1962, Xitan Township People's commune was established.

In 1966, Dongshan village was merged into Xitan Township People's commune.

In 1982, Dawan, Yahe and Dazhuang were assigned to Hantai people's commune.

In 1984, it was restored to Xitan township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Xitan Township had 10 villagers' committees including Dongshan, Nalong, bianmazhang, ximachang, dongmachang, shangxitan, xiaxitan, Baojiwan, Yatou and Laolongwan, and 37 production cooperatives.

As of October 2019, Xitan village has 10 administrative villages, including dongmachang village, bianmazhang village, Baojiwan village, Dongshan village, Laolongwan village, Nalong village, shangxitan village, xiaxitan village, ximachang village and Yatou village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xitan township is located in the middle of the county, with quankou town in the East, Malian Township across Haomen River in the south, Beishan Township and Haomen town in the west, and canine teeth in Sunan County in Gansu Province in the north of lenglongleng, 7 kilometers away from Haomen town. The area is 65.16 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xitan township is located at the foot of Lenglongling, Qilian Mountain, with complex terrain. The average altitude is 2950 meters. The northern Qilian foothills towering peaks, the southern Daban mountain high and steep, of which Laolongwan, shangxitan, bianmozhang, Baojiwan, Dongshan five villages are located in the Laoshan area, the terrain is ups and downs; dongmachang, ximachang, Nalong, xiaxitan, Yatou five villages are located in the plain area, the terrain is flat, the village is neat and uniform.

climate

In Xitan Township, the annual average temperature is 0.3 ℃, the annual average rainfall is 602 mm, the annual sunshine hours is 2600.4 hours, and there is no absolute frost free period.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xitan township was 10786.

In 2017, the population of Xitan township was 10581.

In 2018, 10446 people registered residence in Xi Tan township.

Economics

In 2011, Xitan Township had 43295 mu of arable land, 4 mu per capita, 290000 mu of grassland and 6541 mu of woodland. Crops are mainly highland barley, potatoes, green fodder and vegetables. The planting area of crops is 43295 mu, including 13300 mu of highland barley, 1700 mu of potatoes (including 260 mu of potato covered with plastic film), 1000 mu of green fodder, 1550 mu of vegetables (including 800 mu of small podded beans). Animal husbandry mainly focuses on raising livestock and local chickens. There are 14000 head (piece, piece) of all kinds of livestock, 2 local chicken farms have been set up, with a total breeding amount of 5000 and 1300 head of fine breed dairy cattle; the epidemic prevention density of all kinds of vaccines has reached more than 98%, 497 cattle and sheep fattening and trafficking households, 11 specialized agricultural and animal husbandry cooperatives, and the per capita net income of farmers is 4669 yuan, an increase of 16.4% over the previous year.

In 2018, Xitan township has 64 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

traffic

In 2011, there were Qingke highway and Gangmu highway in Xitan township. The length of Qingke highway was 7.5 km, and Gangmu highway was 5 km. The hardening rate of village roads is more than 95%, and the coverage rate of urban and rural public transportation is 100%.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was an amateur Meihu drama troupe and two Shehuo teams in Xitan Township, with a TV coverage rate of 100%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 primary schools in Xitan Township with 687 students and 40 teaching staff; 1 junior middle school with 397 students, including 188 primary school students and 41 full-time teachers. 1272 primary and secondary school students enjoy the policy of "two exemptions and one subsidy". The enrollment rates of primary and secondary school students reach 100% and 99.62% respectively.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in Xitan Township reached 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 5476 people in Xitan Township who participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with 85.3% participation rate and 916 people enjoying pension.

Chinese PinYin : Qing Hai Sheng Hai Bei Cang Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Men Yuan Hui Zu Zi Zhi Xian Xia Xia Xiang Xi Tan Xiang