Zhennan ancient town, Minle County, Zhangye City, Gansu Province

Nangu town

Nangu Town, subordinate to Minle County, Zhangye City, Gansu Province, is located at the westernmost end of Minle county. It is connected with Xintian town in the East, MATI Tibetan Autonomous township of Sunan County in the south, Anyang township of Ganzhou District in the West and Heping township of Ganzhou District in the north. It covers an area of 225.2 square kilometers. In 2018, the registered residence of the southern town was 27305.

In 1913, it was subordinate to dongle county. In 1929, after dongle county was renamed Minle County, it was subordinate to Minle county. In October 1949, nangu township was set up, belonging to Muhua district. In 1983, it was changed into nangu township. In December 2000, the township was withdrawn to build nangu town. In October 2004, Yangfang township was merged into nangu town. As of June 2020, nanguzhen has jurisdiction over 25 administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in Chengdong village.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises and 65 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in nangu town.

Historical evolution

In the Sixteen States of the Eastern Jin Dynasty and the northern and Southern Dynasties, LinSong county was set up, belonging to Qianliang.

In the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, it was renamed nangucheng, belonging to Ganzhou.

In 1644, the first year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty, the garrison was set up in the South ancient city, which belongs to dongleting.

Qianlong eight years (1743), after the establishment of dongle County, under the Ganzhou Prefecture.

In 1906, nangutao was renamed nangutai.

In 1913, it was subordinate to dongle county.

In 1929, after dongle county was renamed Minle County, it was subordinate to Minle county.

In October 1949, nangu township was set up, belonging to Muhua district.

In 1952, nangu district was established.

In 1956, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged into nangu township.

In 1958, the satellite commune was established. In the same year, Minle and Shandan counties merged and became subordinate to fengle commune.

After Minle and Shandan were divided into counties in 1962, nangu commune was established.

In 1966, it was renamed Red Star commune.

In 1970, nangu commune was restored.

In 1983, it was changed into nangu township.

In December 2000, the township was withdrawn to build nangu town.

In October 2004, Yangfang township was merged into nangu town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, nanguzhen had 25 villagers' committees including Chengdong, chajiapu, Chengnan, MATI, Liugu, gaohao, Jinghui, zhougezhuang, gandian, Yancheng, pengliu, zuoweizhai, Dongzhu, Xizhu, Tianzhuang, zuoweiying, Hezhuang, Yangfang, Wangzhuang, shanghuayuan, Xiahuayuan, Maocheng, kezhai, Chuangye and heiyatou, and 155 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, nanguzhen has jurisdiction over 25 administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in Chengdong village.

geographical environment

Location context

Nangu town is located at the westernmost end of Minle County, connecting Xintian town in the East, MATI Tibetan Autonomous township of Sunan County in the south, Anyang township of Ganzhou District in the West and Heping township of Ganzhou District in the north. It covers an area of 225.2 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of nanguzhen is high in the West and low in the East. The terrain is divided into mountain and inclined plateau. The inclined plateau area starts from the northern margin of the great fault in the south, and the Piedmont primary and secondary alluvial fans formed by the accumulation of rivers such as suyoukou River and daduma River connect with Ganzhou plain. The highest point is located in chajiapu village, with an altitude of 2391 meters; the lowest point is located in heiyatou village, with an altitude of 1758 meters.

climate

Nanguzhen has a temperate continental climate, with an average temperature of 3.3 ℃ for many years and - 12.5 ℃ in January and 17 ℃ in July. The annual average growth period is 180 days, and the annual average frost free period is 130 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2900 hours. The annual average precipitation is 300 mm.

hydrology

The main rivers in nangu town are suyoukou River and daduma River, and three small rivers are heinukou River, MATI River and liujiaba river.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of nanguzhen district was 26274, including 382 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 1.5%. There are 836 floating population. In the total population, there are 13504 males, accounting for 51.4%; 12770 females, accounting for 48.6%; 4767 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 18%; 14824 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 56.4%; 6683 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 25.6%. The birth rate is 5.5 ‰, the death rate is 4.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 1.2 ‰.

In 2018, the registered residence of the southern town was 27305.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of nanguzhen was 2.98 million yuan, an increase of 57% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 2.23 million yuan and other taxes are 750000 yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of nangu town reached 122.27 million yuan. The main food crops are wheat, corn, potato and malting barley. The main economic crops are Chinese medicinal materials. It produces 13500 tons of grain, 520 kg per capita. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, chickens. There are 32000 pigs, 11000 cattle, 39000 sheep and 103000 chickens. The total output value of animal husbandry is 39.717 million yuan, accounting for 32% of the total agricultural output value. It has 4260 sets of large agricultural machinery. The per capita net income of farmers is 4895 yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of nanguzhen was 235.51 million yuan, an increase of 17.6% over the previous year. There were 708 township enterprises with 3657 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 15.52 million yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were four industrial enterprises in nangu town.

business

By the end of 2011, there were 689 commercial outlets and 2764 employees in nanguzhen. The total sales of social goods reached 300 million yuan, an increase of 18.3% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 120 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in nangu town was 380 million yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 120 million yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year.

In 2018, nangu town has 65 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, nangu town had a comprehensive cultural station, 25 village cultural activity centers, 26 public libraries, and a collection of 80000 books. There is one cultural relic protection unit at the provincial level. There are 35 sports venues. 34% of the permanent residents take part in sports activities. There are 21000 cable TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate is 77.8%.

education

By the end of 2011, nanguzhen had 16 kindergartens, 734 children in kindergartens and 20 full-time teachers; 24 primary schools, 2083 students in school and 161 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the budget for education in nanguzhen was 8.741 million yuan, an increase of 68.2% over the previous year. The proportion of education funds in the budget to the total financial expenditure was 47%, 12 percentage points higher than that of the previous year.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 36 scientific and technological associations and 65 scientific and technological talents in nangu town.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 23 Medical and health institutions at all levels in nangu Town, including 2 township hospitals and 21 village clinics, 75 beds and 4 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 30 health professionals, including 5 licensed doctors, 6 licensed assistant doctors and 4 nurses. Medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 35000 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 284 inpatient operations. The number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 25644, and the participation rate was 97.6%.

social security

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in nangu town was 1871, with 2919 people, 88 yuan per month, an increase of 30% over the previous year; 246 people received rural medical assistance, and 243 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 12000 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The state subsidized 56 people with various types of special benefits, and the expenditure on pension and service expenses was 148000 yuan, an increase of 15.2% over the previous year. 13691 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 96%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, nangu town had a postal network. There were 12 telecommunication service outlets, 6000 fixed line telephone users, an increase of 6000 over the previous year, with the penetration rate of telephone users reaching 95%, an increase of 9 percentage points over the previous year; 13000 mobile phone users, an increase of 3000 over the previous year, with the penetration rate of mobile phone reaching 85%, an increase of 2 percentage points over the previous year; and 6000 broadband access users, an increase of 500 over the previous year. The annual revenue of telecom business was 3.84 million yuan.

Transportation

In 2011, ganmin highway runs through the East and West in nangu Town, and Nanhe highway runs through the north and south, with passenger volume of 77000 and freight volume of 400000 tons.