Dongchuan Town, Zhenan County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province

Dongchuan town

Dongchuan town belongs to Zhen'an County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the northwest of Zhenan County, it is connected with Yungaisi town in the East, Chaiping town in the south, fufu Town, Huangjin town and Xiaochuan town in Ningshan County of Ankang City in the west, and Lianghe town in Zhashui County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 22.2 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 35.3 km, with a total area of 343 square kilometers.

As of October 2014, Dongchuan town has 11 administrative villages. In 2011, the total population of Dongchuan town was 11707, the total agricultural output value was 48.59 million yuan, the industrial added value was 79.61 million yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 50.41 million yuan.

On June 28, 2015, Shaanxi Province adjusted the administrative divisions of towns and townships, abolished Dongchuan town and merged it into the city

Yuehe town

.

Historical evolution

There is a mountain range across the East and west of two Sichuan Road, the people's Government in the east of Sichuan Road, hence the name of Dongchuan town.

Originally named Zhangzhong Township, it is under the jurisdiction of Zhashui County.

In 1958, it was incorporated into Zhen'an County and set up Donghe management area.

In 1961, Donghe commune was changed.

In 1984, it was changed to Donghe township.

In May 1997, Donghe Township and Gaohe Township were abolished and Dongchuan town was merged.

In June 2011, huangjiawan township was incorporated.

On June 28, 2015, Shaanxi Province adjusted the administrative divisions of towns and townships, abolished Dongchuan town and merged it into the city

Yuehe town

.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Dongchuan town had jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages including Xichuan, Huangtuling, Bapan, Gaohe, zhengjiazhuang, Xianfeng, Taibaimiao, luojiaying, Yixing, Xinhua and Chuanhe, with 55 villager groups.

As of October 2014, Dongchuan town has 11 administrative villages. The people's government is located in Dongchuan street.

geographical environment

Location context

Dongchuan town is located in the northwest of Zhenan county. It is connected with Yungaisi town in the East, Chaiping town in the south, fufu Town, Huangjin town and Xiaochuan town in Ningshan County of Ankang City in the west, and Lianghe town in Zhashui County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 22.2 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 35.3 km, with a total area of 343 square kilometers.

topographic features

Dongchuan town is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. In the territory, the valleys and peaks are connected, the mountains are undulating, and the topography is complex. The highest point is located in liushuigounao, 2130 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in chongjiagoukou, 466.8 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

The annual average temperature in Dongchuan town is 11.8 ℃. The extreme minimum temperature is - 13.7 ℃, and the annual extreme maximum temperature is 39.6 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 213 days, and the annual average illumination time is 1947.0 hours. The annual average precipitation is 850mm, and the rainfall distribution is quite different, with less rainfall in Pingchuan and more rainfall in high mountains; less rainfall in spring and winter, more rainfall in summer and autumn, and more rainstorms; rainstorms are mainly concentrated in July to September every year.

Water system hydrology

The river in Dongchuan town belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main rivers are Xunhe and its tributaries, Dongchuan River and Xichuan River, which run through the whole territory. Among them, the main stream of Xunhe River enters from Xunhe village, Jiangkou Town, Ningshan County, and flows through zhengjiazhuang village, Chuanhe village, Xinhua Village, Xianfeng village, luojiaying village, Yixing village, etc., with a river length of 19.8 kilometers and a drainage area of 165 square kilometers. Its tributaries, Dongchuan River and Xichuan River, meet Xun river at the mouth of Chuanhe River, with a total length of 41.3 km and an average annual flow of 29.7 m3 / s.

natural resources

There are gold, silver, copper, alum, lead, zinc and other mineral resources in Dongchuan Town, with a total reserves of 82.32 million tons. Other natural resources include wild animals, such as bear, Caragana, antelope, musk deer and other national protected animals, as well as Chinese herbal medicines, such as wumuzi, Erhua, Gastrodia elata, Ophiopogon japonicus, Yinchen, etc. Agricultural cultivated land area is 18100 mu, economic forest garden area is 49700 mu, including walnut garden 3900 mu, chestnut garden 45800 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Dongchuan town include drought, flood, rainstorm, hail, etc. Floods mainly occur from June to October every year. The most serious flood disaster occurred in June 2003. Heavy rainfall lasted for 12 days, and the water level of rivers in the territory rose sharply. The maximum flow reached 5490 cubic meters per second, nearly double the historical peak of 2840 cubic meters per second. The place where the flood passed destroyed farmland, houses collapsed, roads collapsed, and telecommunications was interrupted, causing great economic losses.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Dongchuan town was 11707, including 5057 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 43.2%. In the total population, there are 6416 males, accounting for 54.8%; 5291 females, accounting for 45.2%; 1557 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 13.3070; 8839 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 75.5%; 1311 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 11.2%. The population density is 34 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Dongchuan town was 515000 yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year, including 488000 yuan of local tax revenue, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Dongchuan town was 4801 yuan, an increase of 28.1% over the previous year.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Dongchuan town was 48.59 million yuan, an increase of 12.3% over the previous year, accounting for 28% of the GDP.

The main food crops in Dongchuan town are corn, wheat and beans. In 2011, the total grain output of Dongchuan town was 4484 tons, including 1710 tons of corn and 1135 tons of wheat.

The main economic crops in Dongchuan town are oil, sericulture, vegetables, flue-cured tobacco, medicinal materials, etc. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops (rape and sesame) was 3850 mu; the area of mulberry garden was 914 Mu and the cocoon yield was 50 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 3900 Mu and the yield was 3986 tons; the planting area of flue-cured tobacco was 3035 Mu and the yield was 395 tons; the total area of medicinal materials was 4320 mu.

By the end of 2011, Dongchuan town had turned farmland back to forest for 3.01 million mu, economic forest for 4.97 million mu, and 200000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 80.56%. The main fruit varieties are cherry, pear, apricot, etc. in 2011, the total fruit output of Dongchuan town was 547 tons.

Animal husbandry in Dongchuan town mainly focuses on raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, Dongchuan town had 13900 pigs, 5607 on hand and 8322 on sale at the end of the year; 7877 sheep, 3782 on hand at the end of the year; 541 cattle, 471 on hand at the end of the year; and 23200 poultry cages at the end of the year. In 2011, Dongchuan town produced 724 tons of meat, including 606 tons of pork, 74 tons of mutton, 9 tons of beef and 297 tons of eggs. The total output value of animal husbandry is 28.9 million yuan, accounting for 59.5% of the total agricultural output value.

In 2011, there were 20 large-scale agricultural machinery in Dongchuan Town, with 4112 kW horsepower; famous and excellent green environmental protection products included chestnut, walnut, etc.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the industrial fixed assets investment of Dongchuan town was 161.1 million yuan, and the industrial added value reached 79.61 million yuan, accounting for 45.8% of the GDP. By the end of 2011, there were 5 small hydropower enterprises and 2 110kV substations in Dongchuan Town, and the comprehensive voltage qualification rate and power supply reliability rate reached 100%.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Dongchuan town had 241 business outlets with 450 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Dongchuan town reached 50.41 million yuan, with a profit of 15.123 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, there was one post office in Dongchuan Town, with a total one-way delivery route length of 162 km, 11 delivery points and a rural postal rate of 98.2%.

By the end of 2011, there were 5 telecommunication service outlets and 8 mobile base stations in Dongchuan town; 861 fixed telephone users, 3862 mobile telephone users, 328 broadband access users, and the signal coverage rate reached 83%.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Dongchuan town was 73.828 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 6306 yuan; the balance of various loans was 48.62 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

Transportation

By the end of 2011, Dongchuan town had formed a road based transportation network, including one road in the county and two roads leading to other counties. The accessibility rate of village buses remained 100%. The total mileage of the road was 353 km, the annual passenger volume was 276000, and the freight volume was 2.56 million tons. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Dongchuan town was 2.2 km, the road pavement area was 1 540 square meters, and there were 2 bridges in Dongchuan Town, with a total length of 38.6 meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Dongchuan town had one cultural station with a construction area of 450 square meters, and 11 rural libraries with a construction area of 330 square meters and a collection of more than 15000 books. There are 6 cultural practitioners in public institutions.

In 1961, the territory opened FM broadcasting station. In 2002, cable TV was launched. By the end of 2011, the comprehensive coverage rate of Dongchuan town's broadcasting was 95%, and the broadcasting time of public broadcasting programs was 1080 hours; there were 381 cable TV users and 431 satellite TV users, with the comprehensive coverage rate of 92%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Dongchuan Town, including 1 public kindergarten with 86 children in the kindergarten and 5 full-time teachers; 2 private kindergartens with 79 children in hospital and 5 teachers; 5 primary schools with 656 students in school, 35 full-time teachers and 5 teachers

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Shang Luo Shi Zhen An Xian Xia Xia Zhen Dong Chuan Zhen