Damuluoba Ethnic Township, Motuo County, Linzhi City, Tibet Autonomous Region

Damuluoba Ethnic Township

Motuo County, Linzhi City, Tibet Autonomous Region, the people's Republic of China.

It is located in the north of Motuo County, in the lower reaches of the Yarlung Zangbo River Valley, 39.4 km away from Motuo County. Damuluoba ethnic township has a tropical and subtropical climate.

Damuluoba ethnic township covers a total area of 880 square kilometers.

The main crops are rice, corn, yellow rice, chicken feet and so on, rich in bananas, lemons and other tropical fruits, melons and fruits, beans and vegetables, characteristic products are wild pepper, wild fungus, wild fern.

Luoba township of Damu

It is an ethnic minority approved by the State Council in 1965 and one of the ethnic groups with the least population in China. It is mainly distributed in damuluoba ethnic township in Motuo County.

Historical evolution

Originally in Motuo District, it was built in 1988 as a village of Luoba nationality. Damuluoba ethnic township was established in 1988. In 1996, it has jurisdiction over five administrative villages, namely Damu, Kabu, Zhu, majiangkang and Badi. in 2013, it has jurisdiction over four administrative villages of Damu, Kabu, Zhu and Badi. The ethnic villages of damuluoba have jurisdiction over Damu village, Kabu village, Zhu Village, gongri village, Badi village and K80.

geographical environment

It is located in the north of Motuo County, in the lower reaches of the Yarlung Zangbo River Valley. The township government is located at 1390 meters above sea level, on the platform of a hillside, 39.4 kilometers away from Motuo County. Damuluoba ethnic township has a tropical and subtropical climate. The rivers in damuluoba include Yarlung Zangbo River, nalashaqu, Jinzhu Zangbo, ganongqu, niwennongqu, sangzuoqu, Dongri waterfall, mangeiqu, wudiaoqu, bolonggong, daerqu, Daren, Xilong, Garen and nalongzangbo.

The origin of the name

Luoba means "southerner" in Tibetan, and Damu means "tiger" in Tibetan. It is said that tigers used to haunt the mountains before, so Damu got its name.

administrative division

Motuo County, Nyingchi City, Tibet Autonomous Region governs the township, including Damu village, Kabu village, Zhu Village, gongri village and Badi village, and the township government is stationed in Damu village. [2013 code and urban rural classification] 54262402: ~ 201210 Damu village ~ 202220 Kabu village ~ 203220 gongri village ~ 204220 Zhucun Village

natural resources

Damuluoba ethnic township covers a total area of 880 square kilometers.

Population nationality

In 1996, the population of the township was 0600. In 2000, there were 647 people. In 2007, there were 818 people in the township, including 495 from Luoba, 283 from Menba and 40 from other nationalities. in 2010, there were 1263 permanent residents (in the sixth census of 2010). total population 1071 (2017).

Infrastructure construction

In 2007, Motuo highway K110, the new construction and reconstruction of Damu Township Office highway, was implemented. Damuluoba ethnic township became the first township in Motuo County's history to have access to the highway, and all four villages had access to the highway for the first time. at the end of August 2009, China Telecom Optical Fiber Transmission Project in Damu township was completed, and Tianyi 3G was launched simultaneously. in 2014, a new student canteen was built in the Central Primary School of damuluoba Ethnic Township, with an investment of 1.0437 million yuan and a construction area of 289.28 square meters. In 2015, the painting project of 76 houses and village public houses in gongri village was implemented in Damu Township, with a total cost of 402680 yuan. in the first half of 2016, Damu township was connected to the optical broadband network provided by China Mobile. in September 2016, the construction project of Damu Township Health Center was started and completed in July 2017. The project is a two-story frame structure house and ancillary facilities with a building area of 570 square meters and a total investment of 4 million yuan. on October 26, 2017, the construction project of border well-off village of Kabu village in damuluoba ethnic township started, with a planned investment of 8 million yuan. on January 6, 2018, the galongqu 62k flood control project and the water supply and drainage project in Damu Township were completed and accepted. The estimated investment of 62k flood control project is 13.18 million yuan, which benefits 142 relocated households in gongri village and protects 630 mu of grassland. The estimated investment of water supply and drainage project in Damu township is 7.2919 million yuan, which can solve the problem of water supply and drainage for 584 people in design base year and 969 people in design level year. in may 2019, the comprehensive service center of Kabu village in damuluoba ethnic township will be completed and accepted. The construction content is to build 514.51 square meters of village level organization place and 1520 square meters of paved square.

rural economy

In recent years, the Party committee and government of Motuo County have attached great importance to the "three rural issues". The cadres of Guangdong and Fujian provinces have also prepared a large amount of funds to invest in the construction of grass-roots agricultural and pastoral areas, which has promoted the economic development and social progress of Damu township. the main crops are rice, corn, yellow rice, chicken feet and so on, rich in banana, lemon and other tropical fruits, melons and fruits, beans and vegetables, the characteristic products are wild pepper, wild fungus, wild fern. In 2007, the planting area of crops in the township was 1720.08 mu, and the total yield of crops was 1.441 million jin. by the end of 2017, 1 100 mu of high standard Alpine organic tea garden has been built in Damu township. In March 2018, a total of 4500 pear seedlings were planted in Damu township. Taking pear as the brand, the rural tourism strategy was implemented, and different kinds of pear trees were planted in combination with the geographical environment of each village to create a beautiful pear blossom town.

Culture and education

In 1990, the Central Primary School of damuluoba ethnic township was established. At the beginning of its establishment, there were only two classes, grade one and grade two, with four teachers. in September 2006, six grades were set up. preschool class was opened in September 2012. In June 2014, the Central Primary School of damuluoba ethnic township in Motuo County covers an area of 60000 square meters and a building area of 2747.4 square meters. There are seven teaching classes, including preschool class, one class from grade one to grade six. There are 167 students in the school, who enjoy the "Three Guarantees" policy of the state, and 156 students enjoy the "nutritious lunch" policy, mainly of Luoba, Menba and Tibetan students. There are 17 full-time teachers, 2 cooks and 1 student life administrator. in July 2017, the Central Primary School of damuluoba ethnic township set up a preschool class, a class from grade one to grade six, a total of 7 teaching classes, with 157 students and 23 teachers. 2. School activities from February 27 to March 6, 2015, a group of eight members from Shanghai Fudan University gave lectures in Damu Township Primary School. from November 30 to December 2, 2015, Damu Township Elementary School held the ninth Winter Games, with a total of 14 events. on May 26, 2017, the primary school of Damu Township in Motuo County held a special art performance of "four stresses and four loves" for Tong Xin Yong to the party. on October 11, 2017, gongri Village (80K) kindergarten children's home in Damu township was officially launched. on June 19, 2019, the bilingual kindergarten in Kabu village, Damu township will open, enrolling the first batch of 8 school-age children.

Medical and health services

On July 17, 2017, the Damu Township Health Center in Motuo County was completed and put into operation. on September 14, 2017, the staff of Linzhi CDC and Motuo CDC arrived at Muxiang Central Primary School to carry out "iodine deficiency disease" monitoring and physical examination. The contents include B-ultrasound examination, urinary iodine, nail function, etc. a total of 53 children aged 8-10 were examined. at the end of December 2017, the health service center of Motuo County arranged medical staff to visit Mu Township, and distributed drugs free of charge to explain the knowledge of influenza prevention to the masses, school teachers and students in detail. on January 26, 2018, the green channel card for health targeted poverty alleviation and medical assistance in Motuo County was issued to 27 poor families in Damu Township who were poor due to illness. With the card, they can be admitted to hospital for free treatment.

Culture and sports

At the end of August 2014, the construction of cultural service center of damuluoba ethnic township was completed, with a total investment of 864900 yuan and a total construction area of 348.96 square meters. in 2017, the cultural service center of damuluoba ethnic township was awarded the seventh honorary title of "national advanced collective for serving farmers and grassroots cultural construction" by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee, the Ministry of culture and the State Administration of press, publication, radio, film and television.

Ecological and environmental protection

On July 4, 2018, Damu Township implemented the responsibility of river head system. Relevant responsible persons went to the responsible River to check whether there were direct sewage discharge, surface garbage, illegal buildings along the river, and check the protection of embankment and greening along the river. After inspection, the river environment was clean and tidy, and there were no illegal buildings.

Spiritual civilization construction

On May 1, 2016, Damu township authorities and elementary schools launched a series of cultural and sports activities to celebrate the May Day, mainly including basketball, table tennis, badminton and so on. in August 2017, Damu Township held a four lecture and four love art performance with the theme of "promoting Luoba culture and building a happy Damu" in Damu village square. More than 200 cadres and masses of the township watched the performance.

love outreach

In February 2015, Shanghai Fudan University teaching group presented stationery, books, toys, etc. to Wan Primary School Students in Damu Township, raising 7400 yuan for love. Donated a copier, 7 printers and 1 laptop to the primary school of the township. On December 2, 2015, under the guidance of the teacher, the young pioneers of Damu primary school went to Damu village to visit Gong Jue Quzhen, an old man who was lonely and widowed, to send consolation goods, help the old man clean up and tidy up firewood. on October 26, 2016, caring people in Changsha donated 70 pieces of winter clothes to students of Damu Township Central Primary School.

Chinese PinYin : Xi Cang Zi Zhi Qu Lin Zhi Shi Mo Tuo Xian Da Mu Luo Ba Min Zu Xiang