Chuanjing Sumu, Wulate Middle Banner, Bayannaoer City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Sumu Kawai

Chuanjing Sumu, belonging to Wulate Middle Banner, Bayannaoer City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the northwest of Wulate Middle Banner, bordering Bayin Ulan Sumu in the East, Hailiutu town and hulustai Sumu in the south, Wulate Houqi in the West and Mongolia in the north. It covers an area of 1879.94 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, Kawai Sugi had 2134 registered residence.

In January 1959, Chuanjing commune was established. In March 1962, Bayin Hanggai commune was established. In September 1984, it was changed to Cymbidium chuanjingense. In December 2005, Bayin Hanggai Sumu was merged into Chuanjing Sumu. As of June 2020, eight Gacha are under the jurisdiction of Chuanjing Sumu, and the Sumu people's government is stationed in Sharu talagacha.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in Chuanjing Sumu, including 4 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In July 1950, delisunornutuk was founded.

In 1955, it was changed to Chuanjing nutuk.

In January 1959, Chuanjing commune was established.

In March 1962, Bayin Hanggai commune was established. In September 1984, it was changed to Cymbidium chuanjingense.

In December 2005, Bayin Hanggai Sumu was merged into Chuanjing Sumu.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Sumu Chuanjing governed 13 Gacha villagers' committees, including sharutala, bayinchagan, huhejiletu, tugurige, Yihen Chagan, derysu (halatu, Baitong, shabug, baorihantu, bayinhuduge, amusil and bayingole.

As of June 2020, eight Gacha are under the jurisdiction of Chuanjing Sumu, and the Sumu people's government is stationed in Sharu talagacha.

geographical environment

Location context

Chuanjing Sumu is located in the northwest of Wulate Middle Banner, bordering Bayin Ulan Sumu in the East, Hailiutu town and hulustai Sumu in the south, Wulate Houqi in the West and Mongolia in the north. It covers an area of 1879.94 square kilometers.

topographic features

Chuanjing Sumu is located in the highland and hilly area, with high terrain in the South and low terrain in the north. The terrain is like a roof, which can be divided into southern hilly land, middle and low mountain area in the middle, and Northern Intermountain basin. Most of the areas are in the north of middle and low mountain area. The average altitude is 1000-1500 meters. The main mountains are Yihe Aobao mountain, bayinxibo mountain, etc. the highest peak is located in Yihe Aobao mountain in the middle and low mountains, with an altitude of 1810 meters.

climate

Cymbidium chuanjingense has a temperate continental monsoon climate, with the annual average temperature of 3.8 ℃, January average temperature of - 15 ℃, July average temperature of 20.8 ℃, and annual average temperature range of 37.1 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 99-115 days, the longest is 119 days, and the shortest is 89 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 3215 ~ 3250 hours. The duration above 0 ℃ was 165 days. The average annual precipitation is 100-150 mm, and the average annual precipitation days (daily precipitation is more than 0.1 mm) are 52-55 days.

hydrology

There is a watershed in the territory of Chuanjing Sumu, where the river flows southward in the South and Mongolia in the north. The main seasonal rivers are baoerhushun Gaole River, gurbanwulan haolai River, etc. The total length of the river is 218 km, and the drainage area is 3400 square kilometers. Baoerhushun Gaole River, the largest river, originates from baorihantugacha and flows northward out of the national boundary, with a total length of 95.7 kilometers and a drainage area of 1048 square kilometers.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Sumu was 4284, including 362 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 8.4%. Among the total population, there are 2150 males (50.2%) and 2134 females (49.8%). In the total population, the majority are Mongolians, accounting for 72.1%; the Han nationality, accounting for 26.6%; the Hui, Manchu, Tibetan and other ethnic minorities, a total of 57.

At the end of 2017, there were 997 permanent residents in Sumu.

By the end of 2018, Kawai Sugi had 2134 registered residence.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chuanjing Sumu was 73.3185 million yuan, an increase of 17.51% over the previous year, and the per capita net income of herdsmen was 9070 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. Animal husbandry focuses on raising sheep, cattle, horses and camels, with 288400 sheep and 165400 at the end of the year; 867 cattle and 711 at the end of the year; 888 horses and 635 at the end of the year; 616 camels and 482 at the end of the year. It produces 1558 tons of meat, including 1454 tons of mutton, 36 tons of beef and 27 tons of horse meat; 159 tons of wool, 32 tons of cashmere and 1 ton of camel hair. Green agricultural products include mutton, beef, cashmere, etc. 6 large agricultural and animal husbandry machinery.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Cymbidium chuanjingense was 5000 mu.

In 2011, there were 12 large-scale industrial enterprises, 2 individual industrial households and 823 employees in Chuanjing Sumu, realizing a total industrial output value of 3211.26 million yuan, an increase of 50% over the previous year, and an industrial added value of 1197.08 million yuan, an increase of 43.21% over the previous year. There are 8 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan, including 1 enterprise with sales revenue of more than 500 million yuan and 3 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 300 million yuan.

At the end of 2011, there were 12 commercial outlets in Chuanjing Sumu, with 24 employees, and the total sales of social goods reached 760000 yuan, an increase of 36% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in Chuanjing Sumu, including 4 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural association in Chuanjing Sumu, which held the "treasure of Gobi" camel and horse culture and art festival every year. There is one wireless TV turntable, two cable TV antenna networks, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate is 94%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one health center in Chuanjing Sumu, with a total fixed asset value of 1.4 million yuan. There were 8 health professionals. Medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 7123 person times of diagnosis and treatment. There were 24 cases of notifiable infectious diseases, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 61%, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 4160, and the participation rate was 98%.

social security

In 2011, there were 31 households with 57 people living under the minimum living security system, and the expenditure was 195700 yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year. The number of minimum living security households in pastoral areas was 334, with 521 people, and the expenditure was 1.0776 million yuan, an increase of 11.6% over the previous year, and the monthly per capita was 172 yuan; the number of five guarantees in pastoral areas was 13, and the expenditure was 23000 yuan; the civil Affairs Department subsidized 356 people to participate in cooperative medical care, and the expenditure was 60500 yuan, an increase of 40.7% over the previous year. 1176 people were affected by natural disasters, and 259000 yuan was spent on disaster relief. The state subsidized and subsidized 15 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 116000 yuan, an increase of 30.4% over the previous year. 1515 people participated in social endowment insurance in pastoral areas, an increase of 16% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a postal network in Chuanjing Sumu, with a total length of 360 kilometers of one-way delivery routes, 13 delivery points, and a rural postal rate of 100%. There are 2 telecommunication service outlets, 70 fixed telephone users, 4110 mobile telephone users, 150 km optical cable lines and 68 broadband access users.

Transportation

There are 311 provincial roads (Ganqimaodu Wuyuan) in Chuanjing Sumu, with a length of 133 km; there is a county-level highway, with a length of 51 km; there are two ports and town passenger stations, with an average of 8 passenger cars per day and an annual passenger volume of 48000. There are 21 port freight enterprises with an annual freight volume of 26 million tons.

Honorary title

Sichuan well Sumu is named as "the town of Saga culture" by Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Ba Yan Nao Er Shi Wu La Te Zhong Qi Chuan Jing Su Mu