Kuohezi town
Kuehezi Town, belonging to Kulun banner, Tongliao City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the southwest of Kulun banner, at the intersection of Liaoning and Inner Mongolia provinces, Fumeng, Naiman and Kulun counties. It borders Baiyinhua town and Liujiazi town in the East, Fuxin County in the South and Naiman Banner in the Northwest. The area is 406.97 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, 23880 people had registered residence in the town of buckwheat.
In 1955, it was designated as kuohezi township. In 1958, it was designated as the kuohezi commune. After 1968, it was renamed the Revolutionary Committee of the kuohezi commune. In 1979, it became kouhezi commune. In 1984, it was designated as kouhezi town. As of June 2020, the town has 23 administrative villages.
By the end of 2018, there were 14 industrial enterprises and 77 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in kuehezi town.
Historical evolution
In the Qing Dynasty, the original kuohezi area belonged to xiletukulun.
In 1938, houfenutuk was set up in kuehezi town.
After the founding of the people's Republic of China in 1949, houfenutuk was still established.
In 1955, it was designated as kuohezi township.
In 1958, it was designated as kouhezi commune
After 1968, it was renamed Revolutionary Committee of kuohezi commune.
In 1979, it became kouhezi commune.
In 1984, it was designated as kouhezi town.
In December 2000, the original system of Ping'an township was abolished, and all the areas under its jurisdiction except Boji village were merged into kuehezi town.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, kouhezi town had luojiazhangzi, hanjiazhangzi, kouhezi, jiujuzi, Xianjin, dalushan, laicaowa, Weizigou, niugutu, Shuangmiao, Pingfang, baijiawanzi, dingjiazhangzi, shaoguodi, Bilian, sijiazi, Ping'an, jiejiazhangzi, Xigou, Wuxing, Xingfa, qinjiagou, Lama manuscript, Boji, Shuiquan, Wujiazi, Hadatu, yiliha There are 45 villagers' committees including shangkulitu, yuancangziganggangtu, dongyaozi, pingtaizi, Nangou, kunduling, hongshanzuizi, shangdongtou, huihuiyaozi, wenjiazhangzi, dawobu, paddy field, shajintai, gerlin, tulizu and wolitu, and 92 villagers' groups.
As of June 2020, there are 23 administrative villages under the jurisdiction of kouhezi Town: kouhezi village, jiujuzi village, baijiawanzi village, Shuangmiao village, dingjiazhangzi village, Xianjin village, shaoguodi village, sijiazi village, lamadraft village, laicaowa village, Pingfang village, qinjiagou village, Xingfa village, hanjiazhangzi village, jiejiazhangzi village, Wuxing village, Xixiagou village, dalushan village, niugutu village and Weizigou village Pingan village, luojiazhangzi village, Boji village, and the people's Government of the town is stationed in kouhezi village.
geographical environment
Location context
Kouhezi town is located in the southwest of Kulun banner, the intersection of Liaoning and Inner Mongolia provinces, Fumeng, Naiman and Kulun counties. It borders Baiyinhua town and Liujiazi town in the East, Fuxin County in the South and Naiman Banner in the northwest. The area is 406.97 square kilometers.
topographic features
The terrain in the town is complex and diverse, with shallow hills in the south, alluvial plains along houhen River in the middle and loess gullies in the north.
climate
Kouhezi town has a temperate continental climate. It is characterized by four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 6.9 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 400 mm. The maximum frozen soil depth in winter is 1.50M. The annual average frost free period is 148 days.
hydrology
There are two rivers, Yangmu River and houfen river.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in kouhezi town are drought, flood, wind, hail, frost, etc.
natural resources
At the end of 2011, the metallic minerals in the town include lead, zinc, gold, silver, copper, iron, tin, titanium, tungsten, etc. the reserves of non-metallic minerals such as marble, limestone, fluorite, pyrophyllite, kaolin, etc. are considerable, especially the reserves of limestone are more than 700 million tons, with the grade of more than 54%. The preliminary exploration of lead-zinc reserves is 540000 tons.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of kouhezi town was 40000, including 2437 permanent residents, 6% urbanization rate, and 879 floating population.
By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of kuehezi town was 22273.
By the end of 2018, 23880 people had registered residence in the town of buckwheat.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total revenue was 16 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 9 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, 48000 times that of 1949 and 139 times that of 1978. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 7 million yuan, value-added tax was 4 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 3 million yuan, and individual income tax was 2 million yuan, an increase of 2.1%, 1.9%, and 3.8% respectively over the previous year.
By the end of 2018, there were 14 industrial enterprises and 77 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in kuehezi town.
Agriculture
In 2011, the town had 320000 mu of arable land, 8 mu per capita, 298000 mu of grassland and 320000 mu of woodland. The total output value of agriculture increased from 30000 yuan in 1949 to 500000 yuan in 1978, reaching 224 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 20% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture accounted for 28% of the GDP. Corn, sorghum and millet are the main food crops. It produces 110000 tons of grain. The main cash crops are beans, sunflower, etc. Animal husbandry is mainly to raise pigs, cattle and sheep, with 101000 pigs and 62000 at the end of the year; 220000 sheep and 136000 at the end of the year, with 80000 goat skins purchased; 16000 cattle and 8500 at the end of the year; the total output value of animal husbandry is 7800 yuan, accounting for 34% of the total output value of agriculture, with 320000 mu of afforestation accumulated, including 9000 mu of protective forest, 201 000 mu of economic forest and 800 mu of agricultural forest The residential buildings are surrounded by 120000 trees, with 30% forest coverage, 3.08 million cubic meters of standing trees and 1200 sets of large agricultural machinery. The famous and special agricultural products are buckwheat, sunflower, mung bean and millet, and the green agricultural products are slide mushroom, Lentinus edodes and almonds. The per capita net income of farmers is 5230 yuan.
Industry
At the end of 2011, the total industrial output value of kehezi town reached 400 million yuan, an increase of 60% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 50% of the GDP. It is an important industrial production base in Kulun banner, forming an industrial system with building materials, mineral development and processing of agricultural and livestock products as the main parts. It focuses on the planning of resource-based industrial clusters such as Dongmeng cement plant, sandongtou fluorite and bungalow marble.
business
At the end of 2011, there were 608 commercial outlets and 856 employees in kouhezi town. The total sales of social goods reached 200 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 100 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.
social undertakings
Culture and art
At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station with a construction area of 600 square meters, 17 grassland Book houses with a construction area of 680 square meters and a collection of 34000 books, as well as cultural activity center, elderly activity center and other entertainment facilities and four sports venues in kouhezi town. More than 80% of the urban communities and 20% of the villages have installed fitness equipment. 19% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities. There are 600 cable TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate is 95%.
education
At the end of 2011, there were 2 primary schools with 2820 students and 240 full-time teachers in kouhezi Town, with 100% enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools; 2 junior middle schools with 1860 students and 125 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate in primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%, with 9.68 million yuan of education funds and 9.68 million yuan of national financial education funds 3 million yuan, and 9.68 million yuan was included in the budget, an increase of 13.4%, 13.4%, 13.4% and 14.5% respectively over the previous year. The proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure within the budget was 48%, an increase of 2 percentage points over the previous year.
medical and health work
By the end of 2011, there were 48 medical and health institutions at all levels in kouhezi Town, including 3 health centers and 45 village clinics; 38 beds, including 21 beds in public health institutions, with 0.9 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 2.3 million yuan. There are 45 professional health personnel, with an average of 1 health workers per 1000 people, 12 thousand medical and outpatient departments (outpatient departments), 28 patients in hospital operations, 116 patients discharged, the incidence rate of statutory reported infectious diseases is 6.8/10, the prevalence rate of safe drinking water in rural areas is 100%, the prevalence rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas is 60%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care personnel is 39 thousand and 200. The average life expectancy of residents is 80 years old, including 78 years for males and 82 years for females, and the maternal mortality rate is 4.4/100000.
social security
In 2011, there were 126 urban minimum living security households with 288 people in kouhezi Town, and the expenditure was 1.12 million yuan, an increase of 0.9% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 325 yuan, an increase of 0.9% over the previous year; 257 people received urban medical assistance, and the expenditure was 320000 yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 1637, with 3040 people, and the expenditure was 337000 yuan, which was higher than that of the previous year
Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Tong Liao Shi Ku Lun Qi Kou He Zi Zhen
Kuohezi Town, Kulun banner, Tongliao City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
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