Xilamulunsumu, Balinyou banner, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Xilamulunsumu

Xilamulunsumu, belonging to Balinyouqi, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the southeast of Balinyouqi, bordering aruhorqin banner in the East and northeast, Wengniute Banner across xilamulunhe River in the south, Chagannuoer town in the West and Longchang town in Balinzuoqi in the north. The people's government is stationed in sujigacha. The administrative area of xilamulunsumu is 1271 square kilometers. At the end of 2018, the population of Sierra Mu Lun Su Mu registered residence was 13874.

In 1634, after conquering Chahar, Huang Taiji divided the pastures of Mongolian tribes into Balin tribes. In 1648, the Qing government set up the Li Fan yuan and established the banner system in Mongolia, which belongs to the Balin Right Wing banner. In March 2006, Yihe Nuoer and huriha 2 Sumu were merged into xilamulunsumu and stationed in sujigacha. In October 2019, xilamulunsumu governs 20 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises and 40 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in xilamulunsumu.

Historical evolution

In 1634, after conquering Chahar, Huang Taiji divided the pastures of Mongolian tribes into Balin tribes.

In 1648, the Qing government set up the Li Fan yuan and established the banner system in Mongolia, which belongs to the Balin Right Wing banner.

In March 2006, Yihe Nuoer and huriha 2 Sumu were merged into xilamulunsumu and stationed in sujigacha.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, xilamulunsumu governs 20 Gacha villagers, including Suji, gaoleale, Bayantala, Shangshen Maodu, forced Maodu, huriha, haregentu, xire, haoyarwusu, harejie, yihenuoer, Budunhua, shabuga, dalintai, village 1, village 2, family members, MAZONGSHAN, haribazhao and Yuejin, and has 54 villager groups.

In October 2019, xilamulunsumu governs 20 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Xilamulunsumu is located in the southeast of Balin Right Banner, bordering aruhorqin banner in the East and northeast, Wengniute Banner across xilamulunsumu River in the south, Chagannor town in the West and Longchang town in Balin Left Banner in the north. The people's government is stationed in sujigacha. The administrative area of xilamulunsumu is 1271 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xilamulunsumu is located in the transition zone from low mountains and hills to alluvial plain. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, with a slight inclination. The north part of the terrain is low mountains and hills; the middle and east part is alluvial plain; the south part is close to Xilamulun River, and the north bank is sand belt, which is an extension of Horqin Sand Belt with fixed, semi fixed and mobile sand dunes. Most of the dunes run from northwest to Southeast and are in the shape of ridges. The highest point is located in aoluntaolegai mountain, with an altitude of 632.4 meters; the lowest point is located in the southeast corner of Sumu, with an altitude of 360 meters.

climate

Xilamulunsu is a temperate continental monsoon climate. It is characterized by four distinct seasons, drought in spring, less rain and more gale; hot and rainy in summer; short autumn, rapid temperature drop; long winter, cold and less snow. The annual average temperature is 6 ℃. The annual average sunshine hours are 2714 ~ 3176 hours, the annual sunshine rate is 67%, and the annual average precipitation is 300 ~ 350 mm.

hydrology

Xilamulunsumu River belongs to xilamulunsumu water system. Xilamulun river flows into Sumu from Yuejin Village and flows out from forced maodugacha. The length of the river in Sumu is 65 kilometers, the drainage area is 460 square kilometers, the annual runoff is 315 million cubic meters, and the river network density is 141 meters / square kilometers. There are dalintai, Xili temple, Oboo and zhaorigustai built in the territory. There are also four reservoirs in dalintai, Suji, yihenuoer and baganoer, with a total capacity of 57.48 million cubic meters. There are 29 large and small lakes with a surface area of 30 square kilometers. Among them, the lakes with an area of more than 0.33 square kilometers include haoyarwusu, dongmazongshan, Bayan Wendu, Bayan Gaole and Maodu. Most lakes have been expanded, cofferdams have been built, the water surface has been expanded, and the water depth has been increased. Xilamulunsumu is called "xiaojiangnan" of Balin Right Banner.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in xilamulunsu include gale, hail, drought, flood, frost and so on. Drought occurs once every five years on average. Wind disasters occur all year round, mostly in spring.

natural resources

There are abundant marble resources in xilamulunsumu, with annual output of 2 million cubic meters and recoverable reserves of 120 million cubic meters. Other natural resources include 57.48 million cubic meters of aquaculture water. It mainly raises 5 kinds of white chain, grass carp, carp, flower seam and Qing fish. In 2011, the fresh fish production reached 1280 tons, and the fishery output value reached 6.08 million yuan. It is mainly distributed in the central and western regions of China.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of xilamulunsumu district was 13991. In the total population, there are 7134 males, accounting for 50.99%; 6857 females, accounting for 49.01%; 1813 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 13.0%; 11277 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 80.6%; 901 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 6.4%. Among the total population, 11118 (79.5%) are mainly Mongolian, 2724 (19.5%) are Han, and 67 (0.5%) are Manchu. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.29 ‰, the death rate was 4.5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.79 ‰.

At the end of 2018, the population of Sierra Mu Lun Su Mu registered residence was 13874.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, the total financial revenue of xilamulunsumu was 7 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of xilamulunsumu financial institutions was 47 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 15.6 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

Agriculture

At the end of 2011, the total area of cultivated land in xilamulunsu was 300000 mu. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 209 million yuan.

At the end of 2011, corn was the main food crop in Xilamulun. In 2011, 28100 tons of grain were produced, including 20500 tons of corn.

At the end of 2011, the animal husbandry in xilamulunsumu mainly raised pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 6200 pigs, 111000 sheep, including 99000 goats, 34000 cattle and 14000 poultry. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 110 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, xilamulunsu has been forested with a total area of 20100 mu, with a forest area of 504000 mu, including 326000 mu of economic forest and 178000 mu of public welfare forest, with a forest coverage rate of 25.7%.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 58 commercial outlets in xilamulunsumu. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 23 million yuan, an increase of 3.5% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 2 cultural activity centers, 17 rural libraries and 35000 books in xilamulunsumu. It has established the Folk Art Association of "Hao Lai Bao" and "Dai RI Li Cha", with 25 members.

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten and three primary schools in xilamulunsumu. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 8 medical and health institutions at all levels in xilamulunsumu, including 3 health centers and 5 rural clinics; there were 18 hospital beds, with 1.4 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 906000 yuan. There were 22 health professionals, including 6 licensed doctors, 5 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses. At the end of 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in xilamulunsumu completed 12000 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

At the end of 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in xilamulunsumu was 32%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 10700, with the participation rate of 91%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were two school sports venues in xilamulunsumu. Yihe Noel primary school has installed fitness equipment and set up a youth bock education base.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 807 households with 907 people in rural pastoral areas in xilamulunsumu, with an expenditure of 1.6 million yuan; 18 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 55000 yuan; 64 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 140000 yuan; 105 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 1269 people were supported by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 191000 yuan, an increase of 11.4% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, there were 65 people in xilamulunsumu who received state pension and subsidies, with 416000 yuan of pension expenses, an increase of 20% over the previous year. There is one nursing home with 50 beds and 13 employees of five guarantees in rural and pastoral areas.

traffic

Xilamulunsumu crosses Lubao line and louxi line, 305 National Road and 219 county road.

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Chi Feng Shi Ba Lin You Qi Xi La Mu Lun Su Mu