Changgang Township, Lanxi County, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province

Changgang Township

Changgang Township, belonging to Lanxi County, Suihua, Heilongjiang, is located in the east of Lanxi County and the East Bank of the Hualong river. It is adjacent to Lianhua Town, Suihua. It is adjacent to the Changjiang Township and Lanhe Township, and is on the west border of the Hualong river. It is connected with Linjiang town in the north. In 2018, the area was 143.27 square kilometers and the registered residence population was 25856.

It originally belonged to Zhenglan Banner of Hulan City, and later to Dongxiang district. During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to the six guarantees. When the Northeast was occupied, it belonged to Hegang village. In 1949, Changgang village was set up, belonging to Changgang district (District 9). In 1964, there was a precipitation. In 1980, it was renamed Changgang commune. In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. As of October 2019, it has jurisdiction over Changxin village, Changfu village, Changtai village, Changchun Village and Changrong village.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises and 43 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Changgang township.

Historical evolution

It originally belonged to Zhenglan Banner of Hulan City, and later to Dongxiang district.

During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to the six guarantees.

When the Northeast was occupied, it belonged to Hegang village.

In 1949, Changgang village was set up, belonging to Changgang district (District 9).

In 1956, Changgang township was changed.

In 1958, it was changed into Dongsheng commune.

In 1960, Dongfeng commune (now Linjiang town) was incorporated.

In 1964, there was a precipitation.

In 1980, it was renamed Changgang commune.

In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, it has jurisdiction over five administrative villages, namely Changxin, Changrong, Changtai, Changchun and Changfu, and 74 villager groups.

As of October 2019, it has jurisdiction over Changxin village, Changfu village, Changtai village, Changchun Village and Changrong village. The government is based in Changxin village.

geographical environment

Location context

Changgang Township, located in the east of Lanxi County and the East Bank of Hulan River, is adjacent to Lianhua town of Suihua City in the East, Changjiang Township and Lanhe Township in the south, Hulan River in the West and Linjiang town in the north, covering an area of 143.27 square kilometers.

topographic features

Located on the East Bank of the Huhe River, it is a plain with high terrain in the northeast and low terrain in the southwest. The terrain is one hill, two depressions and seven fields. The highest peak is located in fanjiawopu village, with an altitude of 170 meters. The lowest point is located in yujiatun village, with an altitude of 90.1 meters.

climate

It is a cold temperate monsoon climate. In winter, it is dry and cold under the control of the polar continental air mass. In summer, it is affected by the subtropical ocean air mass, with concentrated precipitation and warm and humid temperature. In spring and autumn, the climate is changeable due to the alternation of winter and summer monsoon, with occasional hail. In spring, it is windy, with little precipitation, and prone to drought. In autumn, the temperature drops sharply, often with frost.

hydrology

There are 118 rivers with an average annual flow of 2.276 square kilometers from the south to the north of hulanfu village.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of the district was 26016, and there were 5204 floating population. Among the total population, 14082 were male, accounting for 54%; 11934 were female, accounting for 46%; 4336 were under 18 years old, accounting for 17%; 6500 were between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 25%; 11532 were between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 44%; 3648 were over 60 years old, accounting for 14%; among the total population, 25933 were mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.7%; there were 83 Manchu and Olunchun ethnic minorities In 2011, the birth rate was 5.62 ‰, the death rate was 5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.62 ‰.

In 2017, there were 17613 permanent residents.

In 2018, 25856 people registered residence.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 110.15 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the agricultural cultivated land area was 150000 mu, the available grassland area was 2400 mu, and the forest land area was 11696 mu; the grain crops were mainly corn and rice; in 2011, 85000 tons of grain were produced, and the main economic crops were cantaloupe and kohlrabi; animal husbandry was mainly raising pigs and cattle; in 2011, 45000 pigs were on hand at the end of the year, and 45000 cattle were on hand at the end of the year There are 3800 poultry in the field and 135000 poultry in the field at the end of the year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 7580 yuan.

In 2011, the total industrial output value was 52.4 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year; at the end of 2011, there were 30 commercial outlets and 65 employees; in 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 2.02 million yuan, an increase of 8.1% over the previous year.

In 2011, the total financial revenue was 4.3 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax was 1.43 million yuan, the value-added tax was 1.7 million yuan, the enterprise income tax was 0.93 million yuan, and the individual income tax was 0.24 million yuan, an increase of 10%, 8%, 6%, 5% over the previous year, respectively. The per capita financial revenue was 165 yuan.

At the end of 2011, two banks and financial institutions opened branches or set up offices, with various deposit balances of 2 million yuan, per capita savings of 77 yuan and various loan balances of 5.6 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises and 43 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Changgang township.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station with a building area of 150 square meters, five village activity places, five libraries with a collection of 20000 books, and 308 members of amateur photography, calligraphy, Yangko, art and cultural creation teams.

At the end of 2011, there were 8 sports venues, 80% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 31% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens with 150 children and 2 full-time teachers; 8 primary schools with 360 students and 120 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 middle school with 469 students and 50 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget was 447100 yuan; the proportion of the education budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 11%, an increase of 8.3 percentage points over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 6 medical and health institutions at all levels, 70 beds, 4.5 million yuan of fixed assets and 11 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 4 registered nurses; in 2011, 3100 medical institutions completed diagnosis and treatment; in 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 10%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 1604 households with 2853 people living under the minimum living security system in rural areas, with an expenditure of 2.842 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, and a monthly per capita expenditure of 83 yuan; 13 people were supported by the five guarantees system, with an expenditure of 31200 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; 144 people were supported by the five guarantees system, with an expenditure of 399000 yuan; 2670 people were provided with rural medical assistance (including subsidized cooperative medical care), with an expenditure of 704000 yuan; and the state pension and subsidy were increased respectively There are 60 people in the category of special pension, and the pension expenses are 84000 yuan.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was one branch post office and one post office, with a total one-way delivery route of 70 km, and the rural postal rate of 100%; there was one branch China Unicom and one mobile business hall; there were 2350 fixed line telephone users, with a penetration rate of 40%; there were 15000 mobile phone users, with a penetration rate of 57%; and there were 1000 broadband access users.

traffic

Suilan highway passes through Suihua and Zhaodong with a length of 12.5 km and two-way lanes. There are 5 rural highways with a total length of 27 km. Changgang highway passenger station sends 3 passenger cars per day with a daily passenger volume of 100 people and an annual freight throughput of 22 million tons.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Sui Hua Shi Lan Xi Xian Xia Xia Xiang Zhang Gang Xiang