Sujiadian town
SUJIADIAN Town, subordinate to Huachuan County, Jiamusi City, Heilongjiang Province, is located 15 kilometers south of Huachuan County, bordering Jixian County in the south, Baoshan farm in the East and Huachuan County in the north. The total area is 123 square kilometers, with a total population of 21309 by 2019.
In the 26th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1900), someone surnamed Su opened a shop here, so it was called "Su Jia Dian". In 1930, it was transferred to the first district. After the fall of Northeast China, it belonged to Sujiadian town at first, and then Sujiadian village. In April 1984, it was changed to SUJIADIAN township. In December 1984, it was changed into Sujiadian town. By the end of 2019, Sujiadian town has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages.
In 2019, the gross agricultural product of Sujiadian town will reach 490 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers will exceed 7100 yuan.
Historical evolution
In the 26th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1900), someone surnamed Su opened a shop here, so it was called "Su Jia Dian".
In the late Qing Dynasty, Sujiadian was located in Limin District of Huachuan County.
In 1930, it was transferred to the first district.
After the fall of Northeast China, it belonged to Sujiadian town at first, and then Sujiadian village.
In 1945, after the victory of the "93" Anti Japanese War, it was subordinate to the third district.
In 1947, it belonged to SUJIADIAN district.
In July 1950, SUJIADIAN district was changed into the Fifth District.
In March 1956, it was under the jurisdiction of Jixian County and set up SUJIADIAN township.
In February 1958, it was transferred back to Huachuan County and merged into Yuelai people's commune in September of the same year.
In March 1959, it was under the jurisdiction of Jiamusi city.
In 1961, Sujiadian commune was set up from Yuelai commune.
In August 1964, it was put under the jurisdiction of Huachuan County.
In April 1984, it was changed to SUJIADIAN township.
In December 1984, it was changed into Sujiadian town.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, Sujiadian town had 11 villagers' committees, including Sujiadian, Zixin, Beishan, Xingguang, Tuanjie, Xinsheng, Zhujia, Zhong'an, Bajiazi, huashuchuan and Jixian.
By the end of 2019, Sujiadian town has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages.
Reference sources
geographical environment
Location context
Sujiadian town is located 15 kilometers south of Huachuan County, bordering Jixian County in the south, Baoshan farm in the East and Huachuan County in the north, with a total area of 123 square kilometers and a cultivated area of 183000 mu.
topographic features
Sujiadian town is located in a shallow hilly area, the terrain is slightly higher in the West and lower in the East. The highest point is located in the west mountain of Sujiadian, 250 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in dongdianzi of Zhujia, 200 meters above sea level.
Climatic characteristics
Sujiadian town belongs to cold temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by cold and dry climate in winter, concentrated precipitation in summer and warm and humid temperature. In spring and autumn, the climate is changeable, with strong wind and less precipitation in spring, which is prone to drought; in autumn, the temperature drops sharply with frost.
hydrology
The river course in Sujiadian town belongs to Anbang River system. There are two rivers with a length of 10 km.
natural resources
The main animal resources in Sujiadian town are wild boar, pheasant, wild duck and wild goose.
Plant resources include larch, birch, poplar, etc.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Sujiadian town was 21235. There are also 160 floating population. In the total population, there are 10695 males, accounting for 50.4%; 10540 females, accounting for 49.6%; 3185 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 15%; 6392 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 30.1%; 8324 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 39.2%; 3334 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 15.7%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, reaching 21215, accounting for 99.9%; there are three ethnic minorities, Manchu, Hezhe and Korean, with a total of 20, accounting for 0.1%.
In 2011, the birth rate of Sujiadian town was 9.3 ‰, the death rate was 5.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4 ‰. The population density is 193 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2019, there are 5461 households in SUJIADIAN Town, with a total population of 21309, including 20111 agricultural population.
Economics
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Sujiadian town was 210 million yuan. The main food crops are rice and corn.
In 2011, the town produced 67000 tons of grain. The main economic crops are potato and tobacco.
In 2011, the planting area of flue-cured tobacco in Sujiadian town was 1500 mu, with an output of 350 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, poultry based.
In 2011, the number of live pigs in Sujiadian town was 54000, with 25000 on hand at the end of the year; 4155 sheep were put on the market; and 166000 poultry were raised. The main industries are mechanical processing, plastic products and building materials.
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Sujiadian town was 78 million yuan, an increase of 1% over the previous year.
In 2019, the gross agricultural product of Sujiadian town will reach 490 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers will exceed 7100 yuan.
Transportation
In 2011, there was a township highway in SUJIADIAN Town, with a length of 4 km. The total length of village road cement road is 24 kilometers, realizing the village road.
social undertakings
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, Sujiadian town had a cultural station, 11 village cultural activity centers, 11 libraries of various types, and more than 10000 books. There were more than 40 members of amateur photography, calligraphy, art and literary creation teams. Two school stadiums. Fitness equipment has been installed in 8 villages, and 20% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.
education
At the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens in SUJIADIAN Town, with 300 children; 3 village primary schools and 1 Central Primary School, with 435 primary school students, 160 junior high school students and 101 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior high school age population, the rate of primary and junior high school enrollment and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 99%.
In 2011, the education budget of Sujiadian town was 470000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 1 health center and 10 village medical stations in Sujiadian town. There were 48 health professionals.
social security
In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security in Sujiadian town was 2445, with an expenditure of 2.787 million yuan, 95 yuan per capita per month; 163 rural five guarantees were provided, with an expenditure of 293000 yuan; 35 rural medical assistance persons were provided, and 63 cooperative medical care persons were subsidized by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 93000 yuan. The state subsidized 27 people and paid 124000 yuan for pension expenses, an increase of 10% over the previous year. There is one nursing home with 60 beds, adopting 58 rural residents with five guarantees. At the end of the year, 10 people participated in the basic medical insurance for urban residents.
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