Ping'an Township, Zhenba County, Shaanxi Province

Ping'an town

Ping'an town belongs to Zhenba County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the northeast of the county, it is adjacent to Gaochuan town and WULIBA town in Xixiang County in the East, Xinglong Town in the south, yangjiahe town in the West and baimianxia town in Xixiang County in the north. It is located between 107 ° 55 ′ 19 ″ - 108 ° 01 ′ 50 ″ E and 32 ° 40 ′ 27 ″ - 32 ° 50 ′ 43 ″ n, with a maximum distance of 9.7 km from east to west and 16.2 km from north to south, covering a total area of 116 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Pingan town has one community and six administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Ping An town was 9997. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Ping'an town was 89.57 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 89.57 million yuan.

Historical evolution

During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (1736-1795), Lianghekou market was moved to its present site, which was named after "peace and tranquility".

In the seventh year of Jiaqing (1802), the land of SHANGCHU river was set up in congzhengli, Dongxiang, Yuanting.

In 1914, shangchuhe village, East District of Zhenba County, was established.

In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), there were No. 1, No. 2 and No. 3 joint insurance of Ping'an.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), the first, second and third guarantees of Xinglong Township were set up.

In 1950, Pingan township of Xinglong district was established.

In 1958, the Ping'an administrative area was set up.

In 1961, Ping'an commune was established.

In 1966, it was renamed revolutionary commune.

In 1971, it was renamed Ping'an commune.

In 1984, Ping'an township was established.

In May 1996, Ping'an Township and juehuang Township were merged into Ping'an township.

In July 2011, Ping'an town was rebuilt.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Ping'an town had jurisdiction over one community in Ping'an, six administrative villages in laozhuangping, Sangyuanba, Lianghe, jiangjialing, chenjialing and guochangping, and five resident groups and 31 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Pingan town has one community and six administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Ping'an Chang street.

geographical environment

Location context

Ping'an town is located in the northeast of the county. It is the birthplace of Chu River. It is adjacent to Gaochuan town and WULIBA town in Xixiang County in the East, Xinglong Town in the south, yangjiahe town in the West and baimianxia town in Xixiang County in the north. It is located between 107 ° 55 ′ 19 ″ - 108 ° 01 ′ 50 ″ E and 32 ° 40 ′ 27 ″ - 32 ° 50 ′ 43 ″ n, with a maximum distance of 9.7 km from east to west and 16.2 km from north to south, covering a total area of 116 square kilometers.

topographic features

Ping'an town is located in the hinterland of Daba Mountain, high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The terrain in the territory is mainly mountainous and valley, with the highest point of chanlongchi at an altitude of 2000.2 meters and the lowest point at Hejiaping at an altitude of 788 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of Pingan town is subtropical humid monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, hot and rainy seasons, sufficient light and long frost free period. The annual average temperature is 13.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is 2.6 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 24.6 ℃. The average frost free period is 1299 days and 218 hours of sunshine. The annual average precipitation is 1147.9 mm, which mainly occurs from June to September every year.

Water system hydrology

The river course in Pingan town belongs to the Jialing River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main river, Chu River, originates from wangerya and the foot of shierling mountain. The two tributaries of the East River and the West River converge from north to South at the two estuaries to form Chu River, which flows from north to southeast to Xinglong. In the East, there are tributaries huxigou and Longdong River, and in the west, there are streams such as fangjiagou and Shiban River, which flow into Chu River respectively.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Pingan town are coal, iron and vanadium. It is mainly distributed in chenjialing and jiangjialing villages. The total proven reserves of pyrite are about 15000 tons, mainly distributed in Ping'an Village.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Ping'an town include flood, drought, gale, hail, etc. The most serious flood disaster occurred on July 18, 2010, with a 24-hour rainfall of 165.4 mm, resulting in 209 houses collapse in the town, 293 ordinary dangerous houses, 811 mu of grain crops damaged, and direct economic loss of 5 million yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Ping'an town was 10409, including 747 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 7.2%. There are 2200 floating population. In the total population, there are 5743 males, accounting for 55.2%; 4666 females, accounting for 44.8%; 2451 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 23.5%; 2820 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 27.1%; 3580 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 34.4%; 1558 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 15%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7 ‰, the death rate was 4.76 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.24 ‰. The population density is 90 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Ping An town was 9997.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Ping'an town was 8957 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Ping'an town was 89.57 million yuan, an increase of 12.7% over the previous year. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 10800 mu.

The main food crops in Ping'an town are rice, wheat, corn and soybean. In 2011, Pingan town produced 1802 tons of grain, 182 kg per capita. 527 tons of rice and 43 tons of potato.

The main economic crops in Ping'an town are oil, vegetables, konjac, etc. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops in Ping'an town was 1163 mu, with an output of 138 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 2341 mu, with an output of 2872 tons; the planting area of konjac was 3500 mu, with an output of 3700 tons.

By the end of 2011, the forest area of Ping'an town was 68000 mu, the grassland area was 52000 mu, and the forest coverage rate was 46%. In 2011, the fruit output of Ping'an town was 161 tons, and the main varieties were pear, peach, kiwi, etc.

The animal husbandry of Ping'an town mainly focuses on raising cattle, pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 1143 cattle on hand and 950 out of hand in Ping'an town; 12270 pigs on hand and 12390 out of hand; 5400 goats on hand and 2716 out of hand; 23500 poultry on hand and 26500 out of hand. In 2011, Ping'an town produced 1161 tons of meat and 112 tons of eggs.

the secondary industry

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Ping'an Town, among which there was one enterprise above the designated size.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Ping'an town had one postal network, with a total length of 57 kilometers of one-way delivery routes and 46 delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 100%.

By the end of 2011, Ping'an town had one telecommunication service network, 512 telephone exchanges, 256 fixed telephone users, with a penetration rate of 7.9%; 283 mobile telephone users, with a penetration rate of 8.8%; 104 broadband access users, with an increase of 16 over the previous year. The annual revenue of telecom business was 420000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Ping'an town was 412.7 billion yuan, an increase of 25.4% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 396 yuan; the balance of various loans was 327.8 billion yuan, an increase of 23.98% over the previous year.

In 2018, Ping'an town has 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Transportation

Dayan (daheya to Yankou Town, Xixiang County) highway in Ping'an town is 25 km long, which passes through five village districts, namely laozhuangping, Sangyuanba, Ping'an, Lianghe and guochangping. There are 11 township (town) roads, with a total length of 35.3 km, including 9 village roads, with a total length of 20.7 km. Every village has concrete roads. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Pingan town was 2.6 km, and there was one bridge with a total length of 40 m.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Ping'an town had 1 cultural station, 2 village cultural activity centers, 7 various libraries, and more than 1500 books; 12 amateur creators of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature.

By the end of 2011, the radio and television coverage of Ping'an town was more than 90%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens, 4 primary schools, 330 students and 33 full-time teachers in Ping'an Town, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, 296 students and 34 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, Ping'an town had 1 medical and health institution at all levels, including 1 outpatient department (Institute), 16 beds and 8 professional health personnel, including 1 licensed doctor and 1 licensed assistant doctor. In 2011, the medical institutions in Ping'an town (above outpatient department) completed 8000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 95%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there were three school stadiums in Ping'an town. People who often take part in sports activities account for 60% of the permanent population.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Zhen Ba Xian Ping An Xiang