Niujia Manchu Town, Wuchang City, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Niujia Manchu Town

Niu Jia Manzhen Town, belonging to Wuchang City, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the northwest of Wuchang County, the right bank of the Lilin River, the East and north border with Shuangfeng street in A Cheng District, adjacent to the Xing lung Township in the south, and the Manchu Township in the West and South are linked to the red flag. The West and North are bordered by Manchu Township in Qingling, Shuangcheng. In 2018, the area was 188.87 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 41143.

After the fall of Northeast China, in 1934, niujiawopengtun was chosen as the railway station along the xiula Binhai railway line. In the 35th year of the Republic of China (January 1946), it belonged to the Zhou family office. In 1958, Niujia commune was established. In 1980, the commune was transformed into a township. In 1985, it was changed to Niujia Manchu town. As of October 2019, Niujia Manchu town has 15 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 127 industrial enterprises in Niujia Manchu Town, of which 34 were large-scale and 108 were comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

After the fall of Northeast China, in 1934, niujiawopengtun was chosen as the railway station along the xiula Binhai railway line.

In the Republic of China, it belongs to the seventh and eighth districts of Shuangcheng County, Jilin Province.

In the 35th year of the Republic of China (January 1946), it belonged to the Zhou family office.

In 1949, it belonged to Xingye District of Lalin county.

In 1958, Niujia commune was established.

In 1980, the commune was transformed into a township.

In 1985, it was changed to Niujia Manchu town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Niujia Manchu town had 15 administrative villages including Niujia, Toutun, Ertun, Xianghuangqi, Zhengxin, Liuxiang, Zhengfu, Zhengpu, Xinyou, Shiyang, Xingshan, Xingfu, Xiangbai, Xindian and Minqi, and 68 villager groups.

As of October 2019, Niujia Manchu town has 15 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Niujia Manchu town is located in the northwest of Wuchang, on the right bank of Lalin river. It borders Shuangfeng street in Acheng District in the East and North, Xinglong Township in the south, Hongqi Manchu Township in the West and south, Qingling Manchu Township in Shuangcheng City in the West and North. In 2018, it covers an area of 188.87 square kilometers.

topographic features

Niujia Manchu town is open and flat, with an average altitude of 186.5 meters, and the terrain inclines from northeast to southwest.

climate

Niujia Manchu town belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons: windy and rainy in spring, hot in summer, concentrated rainfall, less rain in autumn, cool and long winter, average annual temperature of 3.5 ℃, average temperature of - 19 ℃ in January, average temperature of 23 ℃ in July, average annual frost free period of 130 days, average annual sunshine hours of 2600 hours, and average annual precipitation of 600mm.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Niujia Manchu town was 47000, and there were 2.3 floating population. Among the total population, 24000 were male, accounting for 51%; 23000 were female, accounting for 49%; among the ethnic minorities, there were 13000 Manchu; in 2011, the birth rate was 6 ‰, the mortality rate was 3.5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.5 ‰.

In 2018, the registered residence population of the Niu Jia Manchu town was 41143.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Niujia Manchu town was 291.8 million yuan, the agricultural cultivated land area was 240000 mu, and the main food crops were corn and soybean; in 2011, 170000 tons of food were produced, and the main economic crops were melon, watermelon and vegetables.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Niujia Manchu town was 10300 yuan; the total financial income was 11.8 million yuan, an increase of 260% over the previous year; at the end of the year, the balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 1.5 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 127 industrial enterprises in Niujia Manchu Town, of which 34 were large-scale and 108 were comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Niujia Manchu town has a cultural station, a cultural activity center, an entertainment and fitness square, 20 members of amateur photography, calligraphy, fine arts, music and literature creation team, local characteristic culture and art activities such as big Yangko, Errenzhuan, dagushu, storytelling and storytelling, donkey shadow puppet, playing dragon lantern and running dry boat, and a fitness square for people who often participate in sports activities 30% of the permanent resident population; 1 radio and TV station, 100% of the cable TV households.

education

By the end of 2011, Niujia Manchu town had 21 primary school classes with 1040 students. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%. There were 16 middle school classes with 552 students. The enrollment rate of primary school students was 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Niujia Manchu town had a health center, 20 beds and 40 health professionals, with the participation rate of 100%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households was 82, with 112 people. There are 693 households with minimum living security in rural areas, with 794 people. The state subsidized 54 people with various kinds of special benefits, and the pension expenses were 350000 yuan.

traffic

At the end of 2011, the road pavement area of Niujia Manchu town was 15000 square meters, there were 15 passenger lines in the town, and the average monthly passenger volume was 30000.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Ha Er Bin Shi Wu Chang Shi Niu Jia Man Zu Zhen