Changlong Township, qianguoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County, Songyuan City, Jilin Province

Changlong Township

Changlong Township, belonging to qiangoluosi Mongolian Autonomous County, Songyuan City, Jilin Province, is located in the south of qiangoluosi Mongolian Autonomous County, 50 kilometers away from the people's Government of qiangoluosi Mongolian Autonomous County; it borders Hongquan Township in the East, Baodian Township in the north, sanshengyu town and yangshulin Township in Nongan County in the South and Southeast, and haiborigo town in the West. The total administrative area is 211.19 square kilometers.

In 1983, Changlong commune was changed into Changlong township. By the end of 2018, there were 19087 registered residence population in Chang Long township. As of June 2020, Changlong rural has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Changlong township was 420 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 6700 yuan.

History of construction

Changlong Township belongs to gongnutuk (District) of Guoerluosi Front Banner.

In 1937, it was the first nutuk (District). In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), it belonged to nutuk (District) of daqingtuozi. In 1945, it belonged to sanshengyu district (District 5) of Nong'an County; in March 1949, it belonged to Shenjingzi district (District 11) of guoerluoqian banner.

In March 1956, Changlong township was established.

In April 1958, it was merged with hanlongkeng Township into Changlong township; in October of the same year, it was transformed into Changlong (iron and steel) commune; in December, it was merged into shenjingzi commune.

In April 1961, Changlong commune was established.

In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Changlong Township had 10 villagers' committees including Changlong, laoqiancang, Daxing, liugudao, Dawa, Shuangxian, JuLongshan, Changshanbao, Dahe and weilushan, and 47 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Changlong rural area has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages: Shuangxian village, Dawa village, liugudao village, Daxing village, weilushan village, Dahe village, Changshanbao village, JuLongshan village, Changlong village and laoqiancabinet village. The Township People's government is located in Changlong village.

geographical environment

Location context

Changlong township is located in the south of the former gollos Mongolian Autonomous County, 50 kilometers away from the people's Government of the former gollos Mongolian Autonomous County. It borders Hongquan Township in the East, Baodian Township in the north, sanshengyu town and yangshulin Township in Nongan County in the South and Southeast, and haiborigo town in the West. The total administrative area is 211.19 square kilometers.

topographic features

Changlong township is located in gongzhuanggang covered by sand dunes. The terrain is high in the East and low in the west, and most of them belong to aeolian sandy soil.

climate

The climate of Changlong township is temperate continental monsoon climate. Winter is long and summer is short. It is dry and windy in spring, dry and cold in winter and little snow. The average annual precipitation is 475mm.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Changlong township are drought, wind, hail, frost, insect and so on. Nine years of drought occurred in Changlong township. The drought mainly occurred from April to July. The most serious drought occurred from June to July in 1997. The drought caused a significant reduction in corn production. 90000 mu of corn in the township was affected and the yield was reduced by about 54 million kg. Wind disaster usually occurs in spring every year, affecting crop seedlings. In special years, it affects field crops in summer, usually once every ten years. The most serious one is the summer wind disaster in 2011, which affects 11400 mu of corn in five villages of the township, reducing the yield by about 1.1 million kg, and directly causing economic loss of 2.28 million yuan.

natural resources

There are many kinds of wild economic plants in Changlong Township, such as Leymus chinensis, plantain, dandelion, wormwood, Xanthium sibiricum, Saposhnikovia, Lespedeza, etc. There are rabbits, pheasants, foxes, badgers and other wild animals.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Changlong township was 20596, including 1110 floating population, including 4325 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 21%. In the total population, there are 10380 males, accounting for 50.4%; 10216 females, accounting for 49.6%; 2883 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 14%; 16271 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 79%; 1442 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 7%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 97.7%; there are 9 ethnic minorities including Mongolia, Manchu, Hui and Tujia, accounting for 474, accounting for 2.3%; there are more than 100 ethnic minorities including Mongolia and Manchu, of which 343 are Mongolian, accounting for 72.4%; 111 are Manchu, accounting for 23.4%. The birth rate is 10 ‰, the death rate is 4.7 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 5.3 ‰.

By the end of 2017, there were 16168 permanent residents in Changlong township.

By the end of 2018, there were 19087 registered residence population in Chang Long township.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Changlong township was 6700 yuan.

Agriculture

By the end of 2011, there were 177000 mu of arable land, 22000 mu of available grassland and 44000 mu of forest land in Changlong township.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Changlong township was 420 million yuan, with 90 sets of large agricultural machinery.

The main food crops in Changlong township are corn, peanut and sorghum, and the main economic crops are peanut. In 2011, Changlong Township produced 50000 tons of grain, including 48500 tons of corn and 1500 tons of sorghum; the planting area of peanut was 94000 mu, and the output was 18800 tons.

Cattle and poultry are the main industries. In 2011, the number of live pigs raised in Changlong township was 35000, with a year-end stock of 30000; the number of sheep raised was 30000, with a year-end stock of 26000; the number of cattle raised was 10000, with a year-end stock of 8500; the number of poultry raised was 800000, with 200000 listed poultry.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in Changlong township was 54000 mu, including 53000 mu of protective forest, 825 mu of economic forest, 100000 trees around farmers' houses, with the forest coverage rate of 29%, and the volume of standing trees of 140000 cubic meters.

Industry

At the end of 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises and 1 industrial enterprise above Designated Size in Changlong township.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 210 commercial outlets and 560 employees in Changlong township.

By the end of 2018, there were 91 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Changlong township.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Changlong Township, with 420 children and 9 full-time teachers. There are 8 primary schools with 937 students and 126 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 100%. There is one junior high school with 300 students and 64 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of the middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reach 100%. The main schools are Changlong middle school and Changlong central school. In 2011, the education fund of Changlong township was 458000 yuan, and the education fund in the budget was 458000 yuan.

Cultural undertakings

As of the end of 2011, there was a film screening unit in Changlong Township, with an annual screening of 200 times and an audience of 5600. One cultural station with a construction area of 300 square meters. There are 7 public libraries with a construction area of 245 square meters and a collection of 9800 books. There are 9 employees in the cultural industry.

At the end of 2011, there were 5500 cable TV users in Changlong Township, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%.

By the end of 2011, there were 9 sports venues in Changlong township.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 9 medical and health institutions at all levels in Changlong Township, including 1 health center; 20 beds, including 20 beds in public health institutions, with 1 medical bed per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 1.6 million yuan. There were 16 health professionals, including 8 licensed doctors and 4 registered nurses.

In 2011, medical institutions in Changlong township (above outpatient department) completed 5500 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 120 inpatient operations and 120 discharged patients. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 100%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 15700, with the participation rate of 90%.

social security

In 2011, there were 9 households with 22 people in Changlong Township, and the expenditure was 38000 yuan; the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 666 people to participate in cooperative medical care, and the expenditure was 13000 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 337, with 666 people, and the expenditure is 660000 yuan; the number of rural five guarantees centralized support is 10, and the expenditure is 80000 yuan; the number of rural five guarantees decentralized support is 55, and the expenditure is 28000 yuan; the Civil Affairs Department subsidizes 337 people to participate in cooperative medical care, and the expenditure is 13000 yuan; the number of rural temporary relief is 250, and the expenditure is 50000 yuan.

In 2011, 2000 people were affected by natural disasters in Changlong Township, the affected area of crops was 12000 mu, 6 houses collapsed, and the direct economic loss was 4.8 million yuan. The state subsidized and subsidized 20 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 110000 yuan. One social service unit with 60 beds.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there was one postal network in Changlong Township, with a total length of 50 kilometers of one-way delivery routes and 22 delivery points. The rural postal rate was 100%. Throughout the year, 30000 domestic letters were delivered, 20000 newspapers and 15000 periodicals were subscribed.

Transportation

In 2011, the total length of hardened main roads in Changlong township was 50 km. There are 13 large and medium-sized passenger cars originating and passing through the territory, with an annual passenger volume of 120000 person times and an annual freight volume of 70000 tons.

As of May 2019, all the villages in Changlong township have access to hardened roads and buses. Six passenger transport lines have been opened.

History and culture

Changlong township is under the jurisdiction of Changchunling

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Song Yuan Shi Qian Guo Er Luo Si Meng Gu Zu Zi Zhi Xian Xia Xia Xiang Zhang Long Xiang