Ankou Town, Liuhe County, Tonghua City, Jilin Province

Ankou town

Ankou Town, belonging to Liuhe County, Tonghua City, Jilin Province, is located in the southwest of Liuhe County. It borders sanyuanpu Korean town in the East, Southeast and south, Xiangyang town in the southwest, Nanshan Town in Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County, Liaoning Province in the west, Jile town in Meihekou city in the Northwest, Shuidao town in Meihekou city in the north, Liuhe Town in the northeast, 19.5km away from Liuhe County, and has a large area The total area is 257.54 square kilometers.

In the early Qing Dynasty, Ankou town was a closed paddock; in June 1994, Ankou town was replaced by Ankou town. By the end of 2018, the population of the registered residence in the town was 21092. As of June 2020, Ankou town has 17 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of Ankou town is located in Ankou village.

In 2018, Ankou town has 7 industrial enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters. In July 2019, Ankou town was selected into the list of national strong agricultural towns in 2019.

History of construction

In the early Qing Dynasty, it was a closed paddock. Qing Guangxu three years (1877), belong to Tonghua County North Yangzi road Fu shanyangbao. Qing Guangxu 28 years (1902), is Liuhe County Fushan yangbao. Qing Guangxu 28 years (1906), belongs to the first district, set up the village of Wan Kou Gou Zi.

The Republic of China belongs to the Second District, with Ankou Gouzi village.

In September 1956, Ankou township was established.

In September 1958, Ankou township was transformed into Ankou commune.

In August 1983, Ankou commune was changed into Ankou township.

In June 1994, Ankou township was changed from township to town.

administrative division

In 2011, Ankou town has 17 administrative villages including Ankou, Chang'an, lazigou, Anfeng, Houjia, Dashan, Huapi, improved variety farm, bandianzi, qinggouzi, Jiqing, wurenban, Wulong, Shaoguo, banlabei, Manjia and houlinzi, and 114 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Ankou town has 17 administrative villages: Ankou village, Anxian village, qinggouzi village, Jiqing village, Shaoguo village, houlinzi village, Manjia village, banlabei village, bandianzi village, Huapi village, liangzhongchang village, wurenxian village, wurenban village, Dashan Village, Houjia village, Chang'an village and lazigou village. The Town People's government is stationed in Ankou village.

geographical environment

Location context

Ankou town is located in the southwest of Liuhe County, bordering sanyuanpu Korean town in the East, Southeast and south, Xiangyang town in the southwest, Nanshan Town of Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County in Liaoning Province in the west, Jile township of Meihekou city in the northwest, Shuidao town of Meihekou city in the north and Liuhe Town in the northeast, with a total area of 257.54 square kilometers.

topographic features

Ankou town is located in the ring of ankouling and jileling, the branch of Longgang mountain. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East, high in the north and south, and low in the middle. It is a valley basin, inclined from southwest to northeast. The terrain is mostly gentle slope and hilly area. The highest point in Ankou town is 1265m above sea level; the lowest point is at the junction of zixingtun and Shaoguo village in Jiqing village, 357m above sea level.

hydrology

The river course in Ankou town belongs to the Songhua River Basin. The largest river in Ankou town is Yitong River, which is a large tributary on the right bank of Huifa River, a primary tributary of Songhua River system. It is 20 km long and has an average annual flow of 11 m3 / s. The main tributaries are Huapi River, Dashan Erdao River, shaoguonan River, Yezhugou River, houlinzi River, etc. The drainage area is 257.5 square kilometers, accounting for 30%; the total length of the river is 76.5 kilometers, the river network density is 0.3 km / square kilometers, and the total annual runoff is 150 million cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Ankou town are drought, flood, low temperature, continuous rain, hail, etc. The probability of occurrence of drought and flood is 48.2%, which generally occurs once every five years, and severe drought and flood occurs once every ten years; hail occurs once every two years, mainly from the end of May to the end of July; flood mostly occurs from July 28 to August 5; the serious one occurs on July 31, 2010, with sudden rainstorm in a short time, concentrated rainfall, ferocious and destructive, serious channel blocking, and 23 hours of rainfall The amount of water reached 40 mm. 8108 people of 3000 households in 11 villages were affected. The affected area of cultivated land was 19000 mu, the output was reduced by 7173 tons, and 92 households were destroyed.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral deposits in Ankou town include coal, iron, gold, kaolin, etc. the iron mine is located in shenglitun, houlinzi village, with a reserve of 800000 tons and an annual output of 10000 tons; the shengfotai coal mine has a reserve of 860000 tons. There are two gold mines in Ankou Town, located in rongjiatun and qinggouzi village, with a reserve of 120000 tons and a gold content of 12g / T; there are mica deposits in Dashan Village. The natural tree species in Ankou town mainly include Larix gmelinii, Pinus koraiensis, Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica, oak, Sophora japonica, Tilia amurensis, Juglans mandshurica, Phellodendron amurense, elm, birch, willow, poplar, Fraxinus mandshurica, spruce, etc.; the wild fruit species mainly include scarlet, thick plum, apricot, pear, Vitis amurensis, etc.; the wild medicinal materials mainly include Gastrodia elata, Fritillaria, Gentiana, Platycodon grandiflorum, Plantago, Xanthium, Artemisia scoparia, Leonurus, Artemisia argyi, etc Asarum, etc.; wild vegetables mainly include Osmunda japonica, fern, cat's paw, mountain celery, etc.; wild fungi mainly include hazelnut mushroom, pine mushroom, etc.; wild animals mainly include wild boar, fox, raccoon dog, mountain rabbit, weasel, hedgehog, squirrel, chipmunk, flying dragon, sand spotted chicken, owl, sparrow, pheasant, forest frog, etc.

population

In 2011, the total population of Ankou town was 21514, and there were 604 floating population. In the total population, there are 11084 males, accounting for 51.5%; 10430 females, accounting for 48.5%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 20008, accounting for 93%; there are six ethnic minorities, namely Korean, Manchu, Hui, Mongolian, Hani and Jingpo, accounting for 1506, accounting for 7%; there are two ethnic minorities, namely Korean and Manchu, with more than 100 people, of which 1260 are Korean, accounting for 83.7%; 231 are Manchu, accounting for 15.3%. In 2011, the birth rate of Ankou town was 13.1 ‰, the mortality rate was 12 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was 1.1 ‰, and the population density was 84 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Ankou town was 19247.

By the end of 2018, the population of the registered residence in the town was 21092.

Economics

overview

In 2006, the total rural economic income of Ankou town was 61.06 million yuan, an increase of 1.7% over 2005, and the per capita income of farmers was 3406 yuan.

In 2007, Ankou town's full-scale financial revenue was 4.12 million yuan.

In 2011, Ankou town's total financial revenue was 10.77 million yuan, an increase of 18.7% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 8.207 million yuan, an increase of 21% over 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 500 yuan, an increase of 11.4% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Ankou town was 6760 yuan.

In 2018, Ankou town has 7 industrial enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2006, the planting area of seedlings in Ankou town remained at 2000 mu, and 2552 mu of flue-cured tobacco was developed; the output value of flue-cured tobacco was 4.8 million yuan, the tax revenue was 760000 yuan, and the income of farmers was increased by more than 2.6 million yuan.

In 2011, Ankou town had 81000 mu of cultivated land and 184000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Ankou town was 230 million yuan, an increase of 25% over 2010, and the agricultural added value accounted for 20% of the GDP. The main grain crops in Ankou town are corn and rice, with a total grain output of 30000 tons, including 21000 tons of corn and 7000 tons of rice. The main economic crops in Ankou town are seedlings, hazelnut, ginseng, grape, Chinese herbal medicine, flue-cured tobacco, sunflower, vegetables, flue-cured tobacco, etc. In 2011, the tobacco planting area of Ankou town was 1050 mu, with the output of 291 tons; the seedling planting area was 20000 mu; the understory ginseng planting area was 4800 mu. Ankou Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, Ankou town raised 20000 pigs, with a year-end stock of 9000; 10000 cattle, with a year-end stock of 4000; 1600 sheep, with a year-end stock of 1200; and 2 million poultry. In 2011, Ankou town produced 1812 tons of meat, including 500 tons of pork, 1300 tons of beef and 12 tons of mutton; the total output value of animal husbandry was 80.53 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Ankou town was 585 mu, and the output was 39 tons. The main varieties were walnut and pine nut, of which 31 tons were walnut. The fishing industry in Ankou town mainly includes crucian carp, grass carp, carp and silver carp. In 2011, the total output of aquatic products in Ankou town was 299 tons, and the total output value of fishery was 3.11 million yuan.

Industry

Ankou town has initially formed an industrial system dominated by mining and processing industries. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Ankou town was 150 million yuan, an increase of 13% over 2010, and the industrial added value accounted for 11% of the GDP. In 2011, Ankou town had 21 industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 321 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 17 million yuan, an increase of 12.8% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Ankou town had 90 commercial outlets and 102 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Ankou town was 80 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over 2010, and the market trade turnover was 20 million yuan, an increase of 12.5% over 2010.

finance

In 2011, the deposit balance of Ankou financial institutions was 48.99 million yuan, which was higher than that in 2010

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Tong Hua Shi Liu He Xian Xia Xia Zhen An Kou Zhen