Xinzhan Town, Tongzi County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Xinzhan town

Xinzhan Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Tongzi County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, is located in the north of Tongzi County. It is connected with Xiaoshui Township and Taibai town of Suiyang County in the East, Mazong Miao Township and Dahe Town in the south, Yelang town and Shihao town of Qijiang County in the West, and Songkan town in the north, with a total administrative area of 152.56 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in new town was 31067. As of October 2019, Xinzhan town has one community and nine administrative villages.

In 2011, the local financial revenue of Xinzhan town was 8.2 million yuan, an increase of 35% over the previous year. In 2018, Xinzhan town has 4 industrial enterprises and 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

The Ming and Qing dynasties belong to yelangli.

During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to the Fourth District, where a new station was set up.

In November 1949, it still belonged to four districts.

In July 1992, the four townships of nongli, Sixing, Mengdu and Jiezhen and Xinzhan town were merged into Xinzhan town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Xinzhan town had jurisdiction over one community in Central Street, nine administrative villages including Sixing, shanpo, nongli, Guancang, Jiucheng, Gaoshi, Mengdu, Jiulong and Jiezhen, and four resident groups and 86 villager groups.

As of October 2019, Xinzhan town has jurisdiction over one community of Xinzhan street and nine administrative villages including Jiezhen village, shanpo village, nongli village, Guancang village, Jiucheng village, Gaoshi village, Mengdu village, Jiulong village and Sixing village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xinzhan town is located in the north of Tongzi County, connected with Xiaoshui Township and Taibai town of Suiyang County in the East, Mazong Miao Township and Dahe Town in the south, Yelang town and Shihao town of Qijiang County in Chongqing in the west, and Songkan town in the north, with a total administrative area of 152.56 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xinzhan town is located in the transition zone from Sichuan basin to Yunnan Guizhou Plateau. The surface undulation is very strong, and the elevation difference is very large. Most of the area is low, middle, hilly and valley basin landform. The highest point is located in Jiezhen and linlaoyingyan, 1870 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is located in Chenghuang Temple, 450 meters above sea level.

climate

The annual average temperature in Xinzhan town is 17 ℃, the average temperature in January is 6.0 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 4.2 ℃; the average temperature in July is 27 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 40.4 ℃. The minimum monthly average temperature is 5 ℃ and the maximum is 34 ℃. The average annual temperature range is 28 ℃, and the maximum daily temperature range is 15 ℃. The average annual growth period is 270 days, the average annual frost free period is 260 days, the longest is 323 days, the shortest is 226 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 1050 hours. The annual total radiation is 144 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 330 days (generally from March 10 to February 5 of the next year). The annual average rainfall is 1180 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 1460 mm, and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 970 mm. The rainfall is concentrated from May to August, with the most in July.

hydrology

The main rivers in Xinzhan town are Xinzhan River, Xiaoshui River, Yelang River and Modaoxi River, belonging to Qijiang river system. Yelang river has a rainfall collection area of 282.3 square kilometers, with an annual runoff of 5.4 cubic meters and an average low flow of 1 cubic meter, which is 3 kilometers long in the territory; Xiaoshui river has a rainfall collection area of 76.9 square kilometers, with a total runoff of 140 million cubic meters and an average low flow of 0.3 cubic meters, which is 6 kilometers long in the territory; Modaoxi river has a rainfall collection area of 46.2 square kilometers, with a total runoff of 0.83 cubic meters and an average low flow of 0.2 cubic meters, which is 6 kilometers long in the territory It is 14 km in length, 127.8 km2 in rainfall collection area, 2.17 m3 in total annual runoff, 0.4 m3 in average low flow, and 25 km in length.

mineral resources

The underground mineral deposits in Xinzhan town mainly include coal, pyrite, porcelain clay, limestone, etc., of which the prospective coal reserves are 500 million tons and the proved reserves are 100 million tons.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xinzhan town was 30165, including 9983 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 33.1%. There are also 3250 floating population. In the total population, there are 16088 males, accounting for 53.3%; 14077 females, accounting for 46.7%; 6105 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 20.2%; 19915 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 66%; 4145 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 13.8%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.5%; there are 12 ethnic minorities, including Miao, Gelao, Tujia, Li, Korean, Dong, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi and Bai, accounting for 0.5%. There is one Miao ethnic group with more than 100 people, a total of 107 people, accounting for 76.4% of the minority population. In 2011, the birth rate was 11.1 ‰, the death rate was 6.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in new town was 31067.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the local financial revenue of Xinzhan town was 8.2 million yuan, an increase of 35% over the previous year.

In 2018, Xinzhan town has 4 industrial enterprises and 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 140 million yuan. The main food crops are rice and corn. In 2011, 10749 tons of grain were produced.

Industry

In 2011, there were 19 enterprises in Xinzhan Town, with an output value of 6 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Xinzhan town was 169.74 million yuan, an increase of 17.6% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 42.44 million yuan, an increase of 41.9% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Xinzhan town had one postal network, with a total one-way length of 20 kilometers, two delivery points, and a rural postal rate of 100%. In the whole year, 25000 domestic letters were delivered, 1.66 million domestic bills were completed, 3.21 million domestic express mail were completed, 130000 newspaper orders and 30000 periodicals were collected, and the business income was 950000 yuan. There are 1 telecom enterprise and 4 service outlets; the total capacity of telephone exchange is 2000, with 1500 fixed telephone users, 100 less than that of last year, and the penetration rate of telephone users is 60%, 0.2% higher than that of last year; there are 13000 mobile telephone users, and the penetration rate of mobile telephone is 30%; the total length of optical cable line is 10km, the trunk cable is 7km, and the total number of Internet ports is 800, of which the occupied end is 100 The total number of ports was 600, and there were 600 broadband access users, an increase of 100 over the previous year. The annual revenue of telecom business was 1.1 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens, 18 primary schools with 2543 students and 104 full-time teachers in Xinzhan Town, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.8%; there were 2 junior middle schools with 1145 students and 75 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 97.9%, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school was 98.6%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 15 agricultural technical talents in Xinzhan Town, including 4 with intermediate titles and 11 with junior titles.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Xinzhan Town, with a construction area of 200 square meters. There are two sports venues.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Xinzhan town had a health center, 25 beds, 0.8 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 890000 yuan. There were 24 professional health personnel, including 7 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses, with an average of 0.8 health technical personnel, 0.36 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.16 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 20000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and discharged 1500 patients.

social security

In 2011, there were 99 households with 416 people in Xinzhan Town, and the expenditure was 900000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 180 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; 74 people received urban medical assistance, and 416 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 650000 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 501, with 2033 people. The expenditure was 5.62 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 230 yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year.

Transportation

The transportation network of Xinzhan town is composed of railway and highway. In 2011, the total passenger volume was 150000, and the total freight volume was 20000 tons.

Xinzhan Town Railway has Chongqing Guizhou line, with a length of 2 km. There are three railway stations in Jiulongtang, Taibai and Mengdu, which lead to Tongzi, Zunyi and Chongqing. The daily average number of passenger cars is 120.

Xinzhan town has Chongzun expressway, 19 kilometers long, two-way four lane, Taibai exit, leading to Zunyi and Qijiang. 210 National Road transit, the territory of 32 kilometers, leading to Chongqing, Guiyang. Xi Xin highway, 7.6 kilometers long, leads to Tongzi and Xishui.

History and culture

Xinzhan town was originally a Tusi town. In the sixth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, Tongzi post was set up in the old city, and later it was changed to Tongzi County. After several changes in the original Tongzi post, the Delta where two rivers meet on the other side of the old city gradually became a thoroughfare of the market, so it was called Xinzhan.

The cultural relics of Xinzhan town include Taibai stele Pavilion, tongziyi site, Mengdu cliff, revolutionary martyrs' Mausoleum, etc.

famous scenery

Mengdu River scenic spot is located 2 kilometers away from the center of Xinzhan town

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Zun Yi Shi Tong Zi Xian Xia Xia Zhen Xin Zhan Zhen