Old town, Xichuan County, Henan Province

Old town

The old town of Xichuan County, Henan Province, is located 23 kilometers southwest of the county, upstream of the North Bank of Danjiangkou reservoir. It borders on Jinhe town in the north, Madeng and Shangji in the East, Dashiqiao Township in the west, shengwan town and Taohe Township in the south across Danjiang River. The town covers an area of 98.03 square kilometers (in 2017), with 21 administrative villages, 235 villager groups and a total population of 19079 (in 2017). The old town is located in the water source of the Middle Route Project of South to North Water Diversion, and it is a big immigrant town in Xichuan County. The population of the old towns of the south to North Water Diversion Project is 16000, most of them are relocated to Xinxiang City, Kaifeng City and Nanyang city of Henan Province, and most of them are relocated for the third and fourth time to build Danjiangkou reservoir. "Hometown is hard to leave", but for the sake of "south to North Water Diversion" of the people's Republic of China, he was reluctant to leave his hometown.

Old towns of "south to North Water Diversion": villages involved in relocation include wujiazhou village, Xianfeng village, guanfushan village, hushanpu village, Yangshan village, shizigang village, Xiawan village, Peiling village, yegou village, Anwa village, Xiaojie village, chenling village, Shijiagou village, xinjiandui village, Mushan village, Shimen village and Qili Village. Before the relocation, there were 25 villages in the town. After the relocation, there are 21 villages left, among which hushanpu village, shizigang village, xinjiandui village and Anwa village have disappeared from the old town forever.

General situation of villages and towns

The old town is the old county seat of Xichuan County, located in the southwest border of Henan Province and the junction of Henan, Hubei and Shaanxi provinces. It is located in the upstream of the North Bank of Danjiangkou reservoir, the water diversion source of the Middle Route Project of the national key project of South to North Water diversion, 23 kilometers away from the county seat, and the x011 line crosses the whole territory. The town has a total of 25 administrative villages, 286 villager groups, a total population of 19079 people (2017), and a land area of 98.03 square kilometers (2017), including 24000 mu of cultivated land, 60000 mu of reservoir area, and more than 80000 mu of barren hills and slopes, which is a major immigrant town in Xichuan County.
After the implementation of the south to North Water Diversion Project, the whole town involves 21 administrative villages of Danjiangkou reservoir phase I resettlement, including 4 villages, namely shizigang, hushanpu, Anwa and Xinjian villages, with a total immigrant population of 16000. The main resettlement areas are Yuanyang, Yanjin, Huojia and Fengqiu counties in Xinxiang City, Henan Province, and Zhongmou County in Zhengzhou. After the resettlement, the town now governs 21 administrative villages and 235 villages The group has a total population of 19079 (2017).

administrative division

It governs 21 village committees: Yangtian village, Xianfeng village, Yangshan village, Xiawan village, Wangling village, Shigou village, wujiazhou village, Xiaojie village, Peiling village, chenling village, yegou village, Wanggou village, Quangou village, magou village, ziziping village, heilongquan village, guanfushan village, Mushan village, Shimen village, yangdigou village and Qili Village.

history

The old town has a long history, splendid culture and a large number of talents. In the spring and Autumn period, it was the main birthplace of Chu culture. Qu Yuan, the official of the state of Chu, ascended Hushan and wrote the immortal poem "Guoshang". Peng Lingxiao, the Minister of history of the Ming Dynasty, was a native of Anwa village in the old town. In the spring and Autumn period, "Danyang war" was the main birthplace of Chu culture. In the southern and Northern Dynasties, the horse circle war was the main birthplace of Chu culture Large scale peasant uprising, Li Xiannian led by Liu Deng army to break through the encirclement, rushed across Danjiang, advanced to the northwest, and the liberation of Xichuan County all left traces of swords and swords here.

climate

The old town is rich in natural resources and belongs to the north subtropical monsoon type continental climate zone. The climate is mild, the light is sufficient, the rainfall is sufficient, the four seasons are distinct, the annual average temperature is 16 degrees, the annual average precipitation is about 1000 mm, the average annual sunshine hours is 2046 hours, and the frost free period is 228 days.

Economics

Agriculture

It is mainly engaged in planting and animal husbandry. It is rich in more than ten kinds of food crops, such as wheat, corn, sweet potato, rice, mung bean and soybean. The annual planting area of food crops is about 4400 hectares, and the total grain output is about 18000 tons. The economic crops are mainly sesame, rape, peanut and tobacco. The oil planting area is about 3000 hectares, and the total output is about 7500 tons. The tobacco planting area is 130 hectares, and the total grain output is about 18000 tons The output is about 400 tons, the planting area of small pepper is 157 hectares, and the total output is about 900 tons. The town has 25000 cattle, 18000 pigs, 12000 sheep and more than 300000 poultry. The forest and fruit industry is dominated by Kernel Apricot, Chinese prickly ash, nectarine and thin shell walnut. The economic forest and fruit area is 18000 mu, including 12000 mu of kernel apricot forest and fruit base, 5000 mu of walnut, Chinese prickly ash and persimmon forest and fruit base, and 10000 mu of Nectarine forest and fruit base. The annual output value of agriculture is about 140 million yuan.

Industry

There are more than 30 industrial enterprises in the town, including Xichuan Yiyuan meat products Co., Ltd., Xichuan Baolin Color Printing Co., Ltd. and Zhaoyuan mechanical and Electrical Co., Ltd., with an annual business income of more than 180 million yuan and individual industrial processing of more than 550 households. The industrial production of the town is mainly based on machinery manufacturing, color printing and packaging, food processing and carpet processing The output value is about 600 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

The three industries are mainly trade, retail, catering and service industries. There are more than 20 enterprises and more than 300 self-employed enterprises in the three industries, with an added value of about 50 million yuan. the total social investment in fixed assets is 150 million yuan, the local budget revenue is 6.3 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is 4000 yuan.

honor

The town Party committee and government have successively won the provincial advanced unit of immigration work, the provincial advanced unit of governing the province by law, the second-class merit of the city's immigration work, the city's advanced unit of anti cult work, the city's advanced township of petition work, the city's advanced unit of comprehensive management, the city's advanced township of census, the county's advanced unit of immigration work, the first prize of the county's agricultural construction project, the county's first prize of highway maintenance, and the county's first prize of labor protection work More than 20 awards have been awarded, including the advanced unit in the county's animal husbandry work, the advanced unit in the county's education work, the advanced unit in the county's stability maintenance work, and the advanced unit in the county's care for the next generation work.

Resettlement

On August 21, 2009, the pilot shizigang village moved to 541 households and 145 people in Yuanwu Town, Yuanyang County, Xinxiang City, which started the first battle of pilot immigration in the whole province.
< br > on August 25, 2009, the pilot shizigang village was moved to Yuanwu Town, Yuanyang County, Xinxiang City, with 420 households and 105 people, completing the relocation task of 250 households and 961 people.
< br > on July 1, 2010, Anwa village moved to 97 households and 417 people in Shizhuang Town, Huojia County, Xinxiang City, and the first batch of immigrants from old towns officially started.
< br > on July 3, 2010, Xianfeng village moved to 217 households and 894 people in CHENQiao Town, Fengqiu County, Xinxiang City.
< br > on July 7, 2010, Xiaojie village moved to 104 households and 435 people in Chengguan Town, Yanjin County, Xinxiang City.
< br > on August 10, 2010, Hushan village moved to 161 households and 685 people in urban and rural areas of Yanjin County, Xinxiang City, < br > < br > on August 12, 2010, Hushan village moved to 123 households and 558 people in urban and rural areas of Yanjin County, Xinxiang City.
< br > on August 15, 2010, Xiawan village moved to 141 households and 607 people in Funing Town, Yuanyang County, Xinxiang City. < br > < br > on August 18, 2010, Xiawan village moved to 120 households and 531 people in Funing Town, Yuanyang County, Xinxiang City.
< br > on August 21, 2010, Xinjian village moved to Funing Town, Yuanyang County, Xinxiang City, with 170 households and 693 people, and the first batch of immigrants from old towns officially ended.
< br > on May 11, 2011, yegou village moved to Yanjin County improved seed farm of Xinxiang City, with 96 people in 25 households, and the second batch of immigrants from old towns was officially launched.
< br > on June 7, 2011, Yangtian village and Wanggou village moved to 59 households and 259 people in suzhangying settlement, Weizhuang Township, Huojia County, Xinxiang City.
< br > on June 11, 2011, Shigou village and Wangling village were relocated to 73 households and 305 people in Dongzhuang settlement, Huojia County, Xinxiang City.
< br > on August 13, 2011, they moved to Yuanmen village, Linyang county.
< br > on June 17, 2011, Wuzhou village moved to 191 households and 820 people in the resettlement site of Taishan Township farm, Huojia County, Xinxiang City.
< br > on June 20, 2011, Yangshan village moved to 151 households and 619 people in the fifth branch of Xinxing farm in Yanjin County, Xinxiang City.
< br > on June 23, 2011, guanfushan village moved to 274 households and 1084 people in the second branch of Xinxing farm in Yanjin County, Xinxiang City.
< br > on June 27, 2011, Qili Village moved to 161 households and 671 people in Yangwo village, Houpo Town, Xichuan County.
< br > on August 8, 2011, chenling village moved to 272 households and 1222 people in CHENQiao Town, Fengqiu County, Xinxiang City; < br > < br > on August 11, 2011, Mushan village moved to 157 households and 687 people in Xiaozhu settlement, Yanminghu Town, Zhongmou County, Zhengzhou city.
< br > on August 12, 2011, chenling village moved to the forest farm of CHENQiao Town, Fengqiu County, Xinxiang City, with 824 people from 222 households.

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Xi Chuan Xian Lao Cheng Zhen