Chang'an Town, Pingli County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province

Chang'an Town

Chang'an town belongs to Pingli County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the Middle East of Pingli County, bordering Zhuxi County in Hubei Province in the East, Guangfo town in the south, Chengguan town in the West and Xinglong Town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 10.6 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 21.8 kilometers, with a total area of 216.36 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Chang'an town has 15 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Changan town was 22089. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chang'an Town reached 150 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 900 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 150 million yuan.

Historical evolution

In the Han Dynasty, there was Changli County, and in the Western Wei Dynasty, there was Ji'an County. The name of Chang'an town was derived from the name of two ancient counties, implying the meaning of "long-term stability".

Qing Guangxu 20 years (1894), is the East Road 14 Bao.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belongs to the eastern district.

In 1950, it was under the jurisdiction of Chang'an Township, Jinshi Township, Shuangyang Township and yangliuba Township in Jiyang district.

At the end of 1958, yangliuba township was merged into Shuangyang township.

In 1996, Jinshi township was merged into Chang'an township.

In 2001, Shuangyang Township and Chang'an Township merged into Chang'an town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Chang'an town had jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages including Zhangdian, Zaoyuan, Qianfo cave, Chaijiagou, Zhongyuan, Liangqiao, Zhongba, Gaofeng, guantianba, Gaoyuan, Shiniu, Jinshi, Xinglong, Jinsha River, Damu, Liuba, xiaoxianhe, Shuangyang, Shuanghe and Xihe, with 100 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Chang'an town has 15 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Zhongba village.

geographical environment

Location context

Chang'an town is located in the Middle East of Pingli County, bordering Zhuxi County in Hubei Province in the East, Guangfo town in the south, Chengguan town in the West and Xinglong Town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 10.6 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 21.8 kilometers, with a total area of 216.36 square kilometers.

topographic features

Chang'an town is located in the hilly and middle mountain area, with an altitude of 464-1200 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of Chang'an town is subtropical humid monsoon climate. It is characterized by four distinct seasons, mild climate in spring and autumn, hot and rainy in summer, cold and dry in winter and northerly. The annual average temperature is 14 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 9.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 41.7 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 250 days. The annual average precipitation is 850 mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated from July to September.

Water system hydrology

The river in Chang'an town belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main rivers are Chang'an River, Shiniu River, Lianxian River, etc.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Chang'an town are fluorite and limestone, mainly distributed in Jinshi village and Damu village. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 37000 mu, and the area of forest land is 222000 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Chang'an town are drought, flood, continuous rain and so on. The most serious flood disaster occurred on July 18, 2010. The rainstorm hit 2648 people in the town, 7860 mu of farmland was damaged, 766 houses collapsed, and the economy was damaged by 50 million yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Chang'an town was 20586. Among the total population, 10800 were male, accounting for 52.4%; 9800 were female, accounting for 47.6%. In 2011, the birth rate of Chang'an town was 9 ‰, the death rate was 5.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.1 ‰. The population density is 96 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Changan town was 22089.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Chang'an town was 19.25 million yuan, an increase of 28.5% over the previous year. In 2011, the tax revenue of Chang'an town was 400000 yuan.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Chang'an town was 5652 yuan.

In 2018, there were 26 industrial enterprises in Chang'an Town, of which 14 were on the planning scale.

In 2018, there were 19 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Chang'an town.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chang'an Town reached 150 million yuan, an increase of 7.1% over the previous year.

The main food crops in Chang'an town are rice and corn. In 2011, Changan Town produced 7593 tons of grain, including 1058 tons of rice and 1630 tons of corn.

The main economic crops in Chang'an town are tea, Gynostemma pentaphyllum, flue-cured tobacco, Chinese herbal medicine, sericulture, etc. In 2011, the tea garden area of Chang'an town was 16323 mu, the tea output was 760 tons; the Gynostemma pentaphyllum planting area was 3658 mu, the output was 850.56 tons; the mulberry garden planting area was 1019 mu, the output was 5095 tons; the flue-cured tobacco planting area was 870 mu, the output was 121 tons; the traditional Chinese medicine planting area was 5598 mu, the output was 2524.11 tons.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Chang'an town was 30.08 million mu, including 21 000 mu of protective forest, 9 000 mu of economic forest, 100 000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 68%, and a standing stock of 300 thousand cubic meters.

Animal husbandry in Chang'an Town mainly focuses on raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 80000 pigs in Chang'an Town, 28000 at the end of the year; 39000 sheep, 26000 at the end of the year; 154000 poultry, 70900 listed poultry. In 2011, Chang'an town produced 3500 tons of meat, including 2920 tons of pork, 206 tons of mutton, 368 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 80 million yuan, accounting for 53.3% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Chang'an Town reached 900 million yuan, an increase of 100% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there were 56 Commercial outlets and 565 employees in Chang'an Town, which is the trade market and distribution center of tea industry. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Chang'an Town reached 150 million yuan, an increase of 50% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 80 million yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, there was a postal network in Chang'an Town, with a total one-way delivery route of 80 km, and a rural postal rate of 100%; 11000 newspapers and 11000 periodicals were ordered, with a business income of 60000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, there was one telecommunication enterprise and four service outlets in Chang'an town; there were more than 1800 fixed telephone users, with a penetration rate of 45%; there were more than 11000 mobile telephone users, with a penetration rate of 87%; and there were 700 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 1.1 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Chang'an town was 94 million yuan, an increase of 10.1% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 60 million yuan, an increase of 5.8% over the previous year.

Transportation

In Chang'an Town, 308 provincial roads run through the whole territory, and 20 villages in the town are connected with cement roads, with a total length of 60 kilometers. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Chang'an town was 4 km.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 20 cultural stations and 10 rural libraries in Chang'an town.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 1 kindergarten with 250 children and 6 full-time teachers in Chang'an town; 5 primary schools with 1631 students and 116 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 411 students and 63 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, Chang'an town had a comprehensive agricultural extension station with 18 technicians.

public health

In 2011, there were 21 medical and health institutions at all levels in Chang'an Town, including 1 Traditional Chinese medicine hospital and 20 village clinics. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in Chang'an town was 97%.

social security

In 2011, there were 835 rural minimum living security people, 428 rural five guarantees centralized support people and 133 scattered support people in Chang'an Town, and 6790 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance. The Civil Affairs Department subsidized 830 people to participate in the cooperative medical system, 169 people to receive medical assistance in urban and rural areas, with a total expenditure of 590000 yuan; the state subsidized 285 people with various kinds of special benefits, with an expenditure of 732000 yuan.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, there was a waterworks in Chang'an Town, with 4 kilometers of main water pipes, a production capacity of 5600 tons per day, an annual industrial water consumption of 20000 tons and domestic water consumption of 154600 tons, and a water supply popularization rate of 90% for residents; a drainage pipeline of 3 kilometers, and an industrial wastewater treatment rate of 96%.

By the end of 2011, Chang'an town had one substation of 35kV or above, two main transformers, and the annual electricity sales had reached 89 million kwh, with a comprehensive voltage qualification rate of 96% and a power supply reliability rate of 99%.

Honorary title

On July 29, 2020, Chang'an town was named "2017-2019 National Health township" by the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng An Kang Shi Ping Li Xian Xia Xia Zhen Zhang An Zhen