Niuzhuang town
Niuzhuang Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Dongying District, Dongying City, Shandong Province, is located in the central and southern part of Dongying District, adjacent to Liuhu town in the East, Dingzhuang town in Guangrao County in the southeast, Chenguan Township in Guangrao County in the south, Chunhua Town in Boxing County in the Southwest, Longju town in the west, Shikou Town, Shengyuan street and Huanghe Road Street in the north, covering an area of 113.87 square kilometers.
In January 1956, Niuzhuang district was set up under the jurisdiction of the county; in October 1970, the district was withdrawn and restored to Niuzhuang commune; in July 1984, it was changed to Niuzhuang town. By the end of 2018, 41186 people registered residence in Niu Zhuang town. In June 2020, Niuzhuang town governs one community and 42 administrative villages.
In 2011, the gross national product of Niuzhuang town was 1.364 billion yuan, of which the added value of primary, secondary and tertiary industries reached 276.04 million yuan, 524.47 million yuan and 563.86 million yuan respectively. In 2011, the total financial revenue of Niuzhuang town was 11 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 47 industrial enterprises in Niuzhuang Town, including 12 above scale enterprises and 31 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In January 1956, Niuzhuang district was established under the jurisdiction of the county.
In 1957, Niuzhuang township was established.
In October 1958, it was renamed as dongfengzhuang commune.
In March 1964, the county was reestablished, and Niuzhuang district was under the jurisdiction of the county.
In October 1970, the district was withdrawn and restored to Niuzhuang commune.
In July 1984, it was changed to Niuzhuang town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Niuzhuang town had 42 administrative villages: Xiaosong, dongsui, xisui, Niuzhuang, Jiejia, chujia, Xiaodu, caojia, jialiu, Weijia, houshao, Qianshao, shaoqiao, Wangying, Tanjia, Shijia, Dongwu, Dadu, Dongzhang, Xifan, Dongfan, Dianzi, Cheli, Xinji, bolou, Hejia, Zhongwu, Wangzhuang, Yuejia, wanyang, Dawu, huangmiao, xixiaowu, Lujia Family, Dongpang, Xipang, Zhangzhuang, Chenzhuang, Dongxue, Xixue, Guanzhuang, Chenqiao.
In June 2020, Niuzhuang town governs one community and 42 administrative villages: Juhua community, Xiaosong village, dongsui village, xisui village, chujia village, caojia village, Xiaodu village, jialiu village, Weijia village, Wangying village, Qianshao village, houshao village, shaoqiao village, Shijia village, Tanjia village, Dongwu village, Dadu Village, Dongzhang village, Zhangzhuang village, Chenzhuang village, Dongxue village, Xixue village, Guanzhuang village and Chenqiao village , Xifan village, Dongfan village, dianzi village, Hejia village, Cheli village, bolou village, Zhongwu village, Wangzhuang village, Yuejia village, wanyang village, xixiaowu village, huangmiao village, Dawu village, Lujia village, Dongpang village, Xipang village.
geographical environment
Niuzhuang town is located in the central and southern part of Dongying District, adjacent to Liuhu town in the East, Dingzhuang town in Guangrao County in the southeast, Chenguan Township in Guangrao County in the south, Chunhua Town in Boxing County in the southwest, Longju town in the west, Shikou Town, Shengyuan street and Huanghe Road Street in the north, with an area of 113.87 square kilometers.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Niuzhuang town was 40473, including 6512 permanent residents. In the total population, there are 20312 males, accounting for 50.18%, and 20161 females, accounting for 49.81%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.75 ‰, the death rate was 6.33 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.42 ‰. The population density is 356 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, 41186 people registered residence in Niu Zhuang town.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the gross national product of Niuzhuang town was 1.364 billion yuan, of which the added value of primary, secondary and tertiary industries reached 276.04 million yuan, 524.47 million yuan and 563.86 million yuan respectively. The total financial revenue of Niuzhuang town was 11 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax is 10 million yuan, the enterprise income tax is 4 million yuan, and the individual income tax is 2 million yuan.
In 2018, there were 47 industrial enterprises in Niuzhuang Town, including 12 above scale enterprises and 31 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
In 2011, the agricultural added value of Niuzhuang town reached 276.04 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year. The main food crops are wheat, corn and rice. In 2011, 22813 tons of grain were produced, 564 kg per capita. The main cash crop is cotton. In 2011, the planting area of cotton was 55185 mu, with an output of 3863 tons; peanut was the main oil crop; vegetable planting area was 20000 mu, with an output of 98000 tons. Animal husbandry is mainly to raise pigs, meat birds and sheep. In 2011, there were 36000 live pigs on the market, 7900 at the end of the year; 81000 sheep on the market, 25000 at the end of the year; 10000 cattle on the market, 6300 at the end of the year; 1616000 poultry on the market, 258000 at the end of the year. In 2011, it produced 8607 tons of meat, 1889 tons of eggs and 20 tons of fresh milk.
By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Niuzhuang town was 24400 mu, including 20606.1 mu of protective forest, 1199.25 mu of economic forest, 160000 trees around farmers' houses, and 8700 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 1100 mu, the output is 1681 tons, and the main variety is Dongzao.
The fishery in Niuzhuang town is mainly marine fishing, mariculture and freshwater aquaculture. In 2011, the area of artificial mariculture was 990 mu, with an output of 33 tons; the area of pond culture was 3000 mu, with an output of 450 tons; the total output of aquatic products was 1070 tons; and the total output value of fishery was 10.54 million yuan.
Industry
In 2011, the added value of large-scale industry in Niuzhuang town reached 4.58 billion yuan, an increase of 26.4% over the previous year, and realized profits and taxes of 630.92 million yuan.
Commercial trade
At the end of 2011, Niuzhuang town had 1189 commercial outlets with 3567 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 315 million yuan, an increase of 15.6% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 150 million yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year. In 2011, the total import and export volume was 12 million US dollars, an increase of 27% over the previous year.
finance
At the end of 2011, four banks and financial institutions including China Construction Bank set up offices in Niuzhuang town; the balance of various deposits was 760 million yuan; the per capita savings was 13461 yuan.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, Niuzhuang town had 11 kindergartens (institutes), 560 children in kindergartens and 32 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools, 3402 students and 122 full-time teachers; 1 junior high school, 1845 students and 230 full-time teachers, with a nine-year compulsory education coverage rate of 100%.
Cultural undertakings
Niuzhuang town has three Lu opera troupes with 60 members and 13 village Yangko troupes with 600 performers. One film screening team, showing 20 films every year. Folk arts with local characteristics include Lu opera, paper cutting and straw weaving. Among them, Lu opera has been listed in the national intangible cultural heritage list and has been rated as "the hometown of culture and art".
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Niuzhuang town had a health center with 20 beds, including 20 beds in public health institutions and 0.5 beds per thousand people. There were 33 health professionals, with an average of 0.8 health technicians, 0.5 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.2 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 6567 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, 296.08 million people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 100%.
Sports
At the end of 2011, there were 62 social sports instructors at all levels in Niuzhuang Town, and the regular sports activities held every year were staff basketball games. 50% of the villages are equipped with fitness equipment, and the people who often participate in sports activities account for 50% of the permanent residents.
social security
In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in Niuzhuang town was 992, with 1845 people, and the per capita annual expenditure was 1 325 yuan; 139 people were supported by the five guarantees, with the per capita annual expenditure of 4 200 yuan.
Transportation
There is provincial highway s227 passing through Niuzhuang town.
History and culture
Niuzhuang town was originally established by Niu family because of the town government, which was called niujiazhuang, later referred to as Niuzhuang.
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