Songshu Town, Qingshui County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

Pineville

Pine Tree Town, which belongs to Qingshui County, Tianshui, Gansu, is located in the north of Qingshui County, east of Huang Men town, South Lian Bai camel town, west of Wang River town, north of Qinan County, Longcheng city and countryside, with an area of 62.96 square kilometers, and registered residence population of 14491 people in 2018.

In 1934, pine town was established. On August 7, 1949, Songshu district was established under the jurisdiction of Qingshui County; in October, Songshu district was abolished. In 1965, Yuanliu commune was merged into Songshu commune. In 1983, it was changed to Songshu township. In March 2017, the township was set up. As of June 2020, Songshu town has jurisdiction over 3 communities and 11 administrative villages.

In 2018, there are 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Songshu town.

Historical evolution

In 1934, pine town was established.

On August 7, 1949, Songshu district was established under the jurisdiction of Qingshui County; in October, Songshu district was abolished.

In 1950, Songshu township was established under the jurisdiction of Baituo district.

On December 20, 1958, Qingshui county and Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County were merged into Qingshui Hui Autonomous County, and Songshu administrative region was established, which belongs to Dayang commune.

On December 15, 1961, Qingshui Hui Autonomous County was abolished and Qingshui county was restored. Qingshui and Zhangjiachuan counties were divided into Songshu commune according to their original jurisdiction.

In 1965, Yuanliu commune was merged into Songshu commune.

In 1983, it was changed to Songshu township.

In March 2017, the township was set up.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Songshu town had 14 administrative villages including Songshu, Dazhuang, Daliu, Zuoli, shaowan, Youai, Baozi, Hongwang, Wenwan, Wenzhai, Daiwang, Yishan, xiacao and Shijia, and 72 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Songshu town has jurisdiction over 3 communities and 11 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Songshu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Songshu town is located in the north of Qingshui County, adjacent to Huangmen town in the East, Baituo town in the south, Wanghe town in the West and Longcheng town in Qin'an County in the north, with an area of 62.96 square kilometers.

topographic features

Songshu town is located in the north of the area, with the terrain slightly higher in the West and lower in the East, higher in the South and lower in the north; the terrain is piedmont plain, with the highest point at daiwangliang, 1973 meters above sea level; the lowest point at Zuoli village, 1620 meters above sea level.

climate

Songshu town has a temperate semi humid climate, with annual average temperature of 6.5 ℃, average temperature of - 7.4 ℃ in January, extreme minimum temperature of - 17.6 ℃ (January 14, 1981), average temperature of 21.8 ℃ in July, extreme maximum temperature of 34.5 ℃ (July 13, 2004); annual average temperature range of 29.2 ℃, annual average growth period of 162 days, annual average frost free period of 150 days, the longest of 171 days, the shortest of 142 days; annual average daily temperature range of 29.2 ℃ The annual total radiation is 102.3 kcal / cm2, the duration above 0 ℃ is 244 days (generally from March 11 to November 10), the annual average precipitation is 600 mm, the extreme annual maximum precipitation is 1042 mm (1976), and the extreme annual minimum precipitation is 211 mm (1996). The rainfall mainly occurs from July to September, with the most in August.

hydrology

Songshu Town River belongs to the Yellow River Basin, with an area of 18.9 square kilometers. The main rivers are Songshu River and Xinglin River, with a length of 5.5 km. Songshu River, the largest river in the territory, flows from Songshu to Zuoli, with a length of 3.5km, a drainage area of 16.4km2 and an average annual flow of 0.72m3/s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Songshu town are hail, drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, etc. Hail disasters occur twice a year, mainly from May to August. The most serious one occurred in Wenzhai and baozi villages on June 7, 2000. The affected area is 3800 mu, affected 372 households and 1960 people, and all kinds of economic losses reach 420000 yuan.

natural resources

Songshu town is rich in lead-zinc mineral resources, mining area of 120 square kilometers, reserves of 3400 tons.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Songshu town was 14787.

In 2017, there were 12035 permanent residents in Songshu town.

In 2018, there were 14491 registered residence in pine tree town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Songshu town was 4.524 million yuan, an increase of 8.8% over the previous year; the per capita financial revenue was 350 yuan, an increase of 2.8%; in 2011, the balance of various deposits of domestic financial institutions was 5.8 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 6.3 million yuan, an increase of 7.9% over the previous year.

Agriculture

Songshu town has 49200 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 3.3 mu per capita, 2100 mu of available grassland and 9200 mu of forest land. In 2011, the gross agricultural product reached 21.3 million yuan, an increase of 0.11% over the previous year. The added value of agriculture was 7.5 million yuan, accounting for 56.3% of the town's GDP. The main food crops were wheat and corn. In 2011, the output of grain was 8350.5 tons, 467 kg per capita, including 2926 tons of wheat. The main economic crops are rape and flax. In 2011, the planting area of rape and flax was 8760 mu, and the output reached 642 tons.

Animal husbandry in Songshu town is mainly to raise pigs, sheep and cattle. In 2011, the number of pigs raised was 17030, with 8350 on hand at the end of the year; the number of sheep raised was 6153, with 4136 on hand at the end of the year; the number of cattle raised was 1760, with 968 on hand at the end of the year; the number of poultry raised was 131000, with 69000 listed poultry. In 2011, 230 tons of meat were produced, including 189 tons of pork, 23 tons of beef, 18 tons of mutton, 15.1 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 3.36 million yuan, accounting for 15.8% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Songshu town was 5610 mu, and the forest coverage rate was 21.3%; in 2011, the fruit planting area was 3500 mu, the output was 350 tons, and the main varieties were apples; in 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 3050 yuan.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 106 commercial outlets and 140 employees in Songshu town; in 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 18.4 million yuan; there was one urban and rural fair, with an annual turnover of 6.03 million yuan.

In 2018, there are 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Songshu town.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Songshu town had a cultural station, 6 village cultural activity centers, 15 libraries of various types, 96000 books, 120 amateur creators of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography, Qin opera and literature.

At the end of 2011, there were two school playgrounds in Songshu Town, fitness equipment was installed in the cultural square of the township, and 10% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten in Songshu town with 71 children and 4 full-time teachers; there were 14 primary schools with 1480 students and 104 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; there was a junior middle school with 498 students and 31 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary school students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100% < I >.

In 2011, the education expenditure of Songshu town reached 2.364 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 2.364 million yuan, the education expenditure within the budget was 2.364 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 2.364 million yuan, an increase of 6.2%, 6.2% and 6.2% respectively over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 15 medical and health institutions at all levels in Songshu Town, including 1 township health center and 14 village medical and health centers; there were 20 beds, 3.8 million yuan of fixed assets and 19 professional medical personnel; in 2011, 14136 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with the participation rate of 96.6%.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Songshu town was 94%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 73.9%.

social security

In 2011, there were 606 rural minimum living security households with 2371 people in Songshu Town, with an expenditure of 2.16 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; 52 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 462000 yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year; 124 people received medical assistance, an increase of 12.1% over the previous year; 13 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 650 yuan, an increase of 1.3% over the previous year; and various kinds of state pension and subsidy were provided 13 people were given preferential treatment, and the pension expenses were 42000 yuan, an increase of 1.4% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Songshu town had one postal agency and one delivery point; nine thousand newspapers and periodicals were subscribed, with a business income of 126000 yuan; there were two telecommunication service outlets; there were 1933 fixed telephone users, with a penetration rate of 63.8% for telephone users, 8000 for mobile phone users, with a penetration rate of 57% for mobile phone; there were 81 Internet users, with an annual telecommunications business of 3.6 million yuan.

traffic

In Songshu Town, there is a county-level highway, heizuo highway, with a length of 22 kilometers; there are three township highways, with a total length of 8.9 kilometers; Songshu Township bus station sends 12 bus trips a day, with an average daily passenger volume of more than 400 people.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Tian Shui Shi Qing Shui Xian Xia Xia Zhen Song Shu Zhen