Taiping Township, Jingchuan County, Gansu Province

Taiping Town

Taiping town is located in the south of Jingchuan County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province. It is adjacent to Gaoping town in the East, Shizi town in Lingtai County in the southeast, Shangyang Township in Lingtai County in the southwest, zhanglaosi farm in the west, Fufeng Township in the northwest and Chengguan town in the north. Its total area is 151.09 square kilometers.

Taiping town is named after Taiping pass. Taiping pass, also known as geta pass, is located in a dangerous terrain. It is the South Gate of Jingchuan. In ancient times, there was a saying that "two rivers flow separately to anding post, and one city sleeps Taiping pass". In the Ming Dynasty, there was an inspection department here. In the Qing Dynasty, Taiping Town belonged to Yongning and huizhongli respectively. Before 1949, Qingping township was established. After 1949, Taiping District was established. In July 2016, Taiping Township was changed from township to town and set as Taiping town. By the end of 2018, Taiping had 15746 registered residence population. As of June 2020, Taiping town has jurisdiction over 15 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in zhangjiagouquan, Hejia village.

At the end of 2011, the total agricultural output value of Taiping town was 11000700 yuan, the agricultural added value was 75684000 yuan, the grain output was 15373.7 tons, and the fruit output was 10050 tons. The total output of beef production is 525 tons. At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 3378 yuan. The balance of various deposits of domestic financial institutions was 100 million yuan, an increase of 5.7% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 80 million yuan. By the end of 2018, Taiping town had 15 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the Ming Dynasty, there was an inspection department.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Yongning and huizhongli respectively. In 1753, it was under the jurisdiction of huizhongli in Jingzhou.

In the 27th year of the Republic of China (1938), the seventh joint insurance office was set up, which was stationed at taipingguan.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), the seventh joint insurance office and the sixth joint insurance office (based in koujiayuan) were merged and established as Qingping township.

In August 1946, Yuandian township was incorporated into Qingping township. Qingping Township under the jurisdiction of 10 Bao 115 a.

In November 1949, Pingxiang was removed from the Qing Dynasty and Taiping District was established. The government was stationed in gedaguan. Taiping District has 8 townships (township: Bao).

In November 1956, Taiping District governed five townships: Taiping, sanliliang, Jiaojia, koujiayuan and zhanglaosi.

In March 1958, Taiping District was divided into Taiping Township, sanshilipu, Jiaocun and koujiayuan. Most of the area in Jiayuan township is zhanglaosi farm. In September, Taiping Township was set up and merged into Hongxing commune.

In July 1961, the District Working Committee was established in Jingchuan county. Hongxing commune was split up and Taiping commune was established under the jurisdiction of Chengguan District Working Committee.

In March 1962, the working committee of Chengguan District was removed. In April, six communes, Shuiquan temple, koujiayuan, Heihe, Luohan cave, Jingcun and Kangle, were newly established.

In March 1963, koujiayuan commune was merged and established Taiping commune.

In November 1983, Taiping commune was changed into Taiping Township, and its production team was changed into villagers' group.

In December 2003, Heihe township was merged into Taiping Township.

In July 2016, Taiping Township was changed from township to town and set as Taiping town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Taiping Township had 15 villagers' committees including Hejia, Sanxing, Zhoujia, hongyawan, zhaiziwa, silangdian, koujia, Yayao, qiqianguan, Huangchang, Pankou, Jiaocun, zhujiagou, Likou and yinpo, and 92 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Taiping town has jurisdiction over 15 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Taiping town is located in zhangjiagouquan, Hejia village.

geographical environment

Location context

Taiping town is located in the south of Jingchuan County, adjacent to Gaoping town in the East, Shizi town in Lingtai County in the southeast, Shangyang Township in Lingtai County in the southwest, zhanglaosi farm in the west, Fufeng Township in the northwest and Chengguan town in the north, 11 kilometers away from Jingchuan county. The total administrative area is 151.09 square kilometers.

topographic features

Taiping town is one of the highest towns in Jingchuan County, with an average altitude of 1228 meters. The highest point is located in Zhaojiazhuang, with an altitude of 1415 meters.

climate

Taiping town has a temperate continental climate, with an average annual temperature of 10 ℃, a frost free period of 174 days, 2315.4 hours of sunshine and 553.4 mm of rainfall.

hydrology

There is Heihe River in Taiping Town, which originates from Shangguan township of Huating County in the eastern foot of Gansu Province. It enters qiqianguan village and flows into Lianghe river of Gaoping town from gully slope, with an average annual runoff of 104 million cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Taiping town are hail, drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, lightning and so on.

On July 23, 2010, Taiping town was hit by a huge flood disaster with a rainfall of 148.2 mm. 10350 mu of grain crops and 5131 mu of cash crops were affected. 28 houses collapsed and 33 houses were damaged. Some agricultural facilities were seriously damaged and 1900 meters of roads were damaged, resulting in a direct economic loss of 9.62 million yuan.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Taiping town are coal. Groundwater resources are abundant. There are more than 40 kinds of wild Chinese herbal medicines, such as jute, licorice and Bupleurum.

population

At the end of 2011, Taiping town had a total population of 15684, with another 84 floating population. In the total population, there are 8156 males, accounting for 51.2%, and 7528 females, accounting for 47.9%. In the total population, 14532 people (92.7%) are Han nationality, and 1152 people (7.3%) are Hui nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.6 ‰, the death rate was 6.8 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.8 ‰.

By the end of 2018, Taiping had 15746 registered residence population.

overview

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Taiping town was 3378 yuan.

Agriculture

At the end of 2011, Taiping town had 73957 mu of arable land, 4.8 mu per capita. Among them, Sichuan land is 8266 mu, accounting for 11.1%; tableland is 14024 mu, accounting for 19%; mountain land is 5168 mu, accounting for 69.9%. At the end of 2011, the total agricultural output value of Taiping town was 110.07 million yuan, and the agricultural added value was 75.684 million yuan. The main food crops in Taiping town are wheat and corn. In 2011, Taiping town produced 15373.7 tons of grain. The sown area of wheat, corn and other food crops is 87125 mu (including multiple cropping area). The output of fruit is 10050 tons.

Animal husbandry in Taiping town is mainly for raising cattle, sheep, pigs and chickens. In 2011, the total beef production in Taiping town was 525 tons.

business

Beef cattle were mainly sold in Taiping town. At the end of 2011, Taiping town had 566 commercial stores with 105 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 10.32 million yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year

By the end of 2018, Taiping town had 15 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Taiping town was 100 million yuan, an increase of 5.7% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 80 million yuan, an increase of 3.3% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Taiping town had a cultural station, a cultural square, 12 village cultural activity centers, 15 rural libraries and 35000 books.

At the end of 2011, there were 3032 satellite TV users in Taiping Town, with an entry rate of 83%.

education

At the end of 2011, Taiping town had 9 primary schools (including 1 Central Primary School, 2 village level primary schools and 6 village level primary schools), 1 junior middle school, 1 farmer culture and technology school and 3 village level farmer culture and technology training points. There are 133 in-service teachers. In 2011, the enrollment rate of primary schools reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Taiping town had 13 medical and health institutions at all levels, 24 beds and 1.545 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 16 health professionals, including 2 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 7 registered nurses. In 2011, Taiping town medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 11000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. All 15 villages participated in the new rural cooperative medical system.

Sports

At the end of 2011, 40% of the villages in Taiping Town installed fitness equipment, and 20% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

social security

At the end of 2011, Taiping town had 1134 rural minimum living allowances and 89 rural five guarantees. The state subsidized 57 people.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Taiping town had a post office, 386 fixed line telephone users, 17657 mobile phone users and 83 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business is 240000 yuan.

Transportation

There is 202 provincial road in Taiping town. There are Gaotai Road, Heiliang Road, Heya road and other rural trunk roads. In 2011, there were 4 bus trips per day, with a daily passenger capacity of 110 people.

History and culture

Taiping Township is named after Taiping pass. Taipingguan, also known as getaguan, is located in a dangerous terrain. It is the South Gate of Jingchuan. In ancient times, there was a saying that "two rivers separate anding post, one city high pillow taipingguan".

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Jing Chuan Xian Tai Ping Xiang