Lingdi Township, Guangfeng District, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province

Lingdi Township

Lingdi township is located in the south of the county, bounded by panting Township and Jiumu township of Pucheng County, Fujian Province in the East, Gulou township of Pucheng County and langu township of Wuyishan City in the south, Qiancheng forest farm and Wuyishan reclamation farm of Shangrao County in the west, and Hengshan, Shatian and Tongfan in the north. The total area is 312.4 square kilometers, of which 2% is cultivated land, 84.2% is forest land, 2.4% is water area, and 11.4% is road and village. Township resident Lingdi, 38 kilometers away from the county. The township has 13 administrative villages and 171 villager groups, including Lingdi, juntan, Xidong, Xixi, Shixi, Jiatan, Gaoyang, Dengfeng, Shiren, Tieshan, Qixing, Yejia and Xiaofeng, with a total of 261 natural villages. The total number of households is 4901 and 18965. In October 2002, Xidong and Xixi villages were abolished and merged into Jiatan village, Dengfeng village was abolished and merged into juntan village. There are 10 administrative villages with a total number of 4811 households and a total population of 19241.

On September 21, 2006, Lingdi township was abolished and tongbangshan town was established (GaN min Zi No. 136 reply).

brief introduction

Lingdi township is the main forest area of Guangfeng, with a forest area of 26700 hectares, a forest coverage rate of 82.3%, a standing stock of more than 1270000 cubic meters, and more than 50 million moso bamboo. The annual output of tea is 40 tons. There is a habit of intercropping forest and ginger in mountainous areas. The township uses dry land and intercropping forest and ginger to plant 66.7 hectares of ginger, with an annual output of 2176 tons. The number of goats was 9060. In 2000, the cultivated land area was 624 hectares, the total agricultural output value was 30.7 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 90.7 million yuan, and the total output value of private enterprises was 87.65 million yuan. The fiscal revenue is 1.2 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 1936 yuan. In 2002, the total grain output was 16743 tons, and the annual agricultural output value was 30 million yuan. There were 18 private enterprises with an annual output value of 26.52 million yuan. The annual township financial revenue was 1.495 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 1980 yuan.

street

There are three new streets built in the township: one is Lingdi street, 10 meters wide and 200 meters long; the other is 12 meters wide and 250 meters long, all of which are poured into cement pavement; and a new riverside road, 6 meters wide and 700 meters long, is also built. In juntan village, there is a 10 meter wide and 500 meter long cement pavement street, with 15200 square meters of concrete pavement and 950 meters of sewer. On both sides of the street, there are Township units and all kinds of shops. There is an automatic telephone terminal office at the bottom of the village. The exchange capacity is 1024. 781 program-controlled telephones and 76 wireless access telephones have been installed in the township. All 10 administrative villages in the township are connected with highways. There is a shuttle bus between the county and the township every day. There is a market at the bottom of the mountain. The fifth and tenth days of the lunar calendar are the market days. 12 TV satellite ground receiving stations have been built in the township, with 397 TV terminal users. There are 1 middle school with 52 teaching staff and 1360 students; 12 primary schools with 119 teaching staff and 1667 students; 13 preschool classes with 570 students. There are 1 Township Health Center, 10 beds and 11 medical staff; 14 village health centers, 13 individual clinics and 21 Township doctors.

history

In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was the 15th and 16th capitals of Chengxiang. On the eve of liberation, it was called Lingdi Township, with jurisdiction over 12 Bao and 115 Jia. In the early days of liberation, it belonged to the fourth district. In April 1950, it was divided into six townships, namely Longtan, PUTANG, Xiaocun, Tieshan, Yejia and sikeng, belonging to Panling district. In August 1950, it was divided into eight townships: juntan, Xiaocun, Lingdi, Qixing, Shuangfeng, Chayuan, Shiren and chaigouyang. By the end of 1951, it was divided into 11 small townships: juntan, Shixi, Lingdi, Tianqi, Qixing, Dafeng, Xiaofeng, Lianhe, Fuyuan, Chayuan and Shiren. In July 1956, it was merged into eight townships: Lingdi, Shiren, Chayuan, Shixi, Dafeng, Gaoyang, juntan and Qixing. In April 1957, Fuyuan was added. On November 9, 1958, tongjishan comprehensive reclamation farm was established by merging townships, which was directly under the jurisdiction of the county. Lingdi township was established in September 1984.

Geography

The terrain is high in the South and low in the north. In the south, there are high mountains, and in the north, there are a few farmland. Tongcymbal peak in the south is the highest point in Guangfeng County, with an altitude of 1534.6 meters; the lowest point in the territory is Xidong in the north, with an altitude of 150 meters. The climate is mountainous, cold in winter and cool in summer. The annual average temperature is 15.4 degrees, the average temperature in January is 3.9 degrees, and the average temperature in July is 25.8 degrees. The soil is mainly red soil, yellow soil and purple soil. cultivated land is 10527 mu (paddy field is 8643 mu). The main crops are rice, sweet potato, corn, potato, ginger, rape, soybean and so on, among which the yield of ginger and corn has always been the first in Guangfeng. The main industries are wood processing, bamboo processing, green food processing and hydropower generation. The theoretical storage capacity of hydropower resources is 23490kw. More than 10 hydropower stations have been set up, including juntan, Qixing, tiaopu, huangjiatan, Shiren, Tieshan, dafengyuan, Yangli, zhuhualing, Xudun, changtankou and Shangfeng, accounting for more than 85% of the hydropower resources developed by Guangfeng. The highway around the mountain runs through the whole territory, with a total length of 245 km and a cement hardened mileage of 42.5 km. The mineral resources include fluorite, tungsten, quartz, etc.

resources

The mountain terrain at the bottom of the mountain is located in the border of the county. The mountain is deep and the forest is luxuriant. The folk customs are simple and uninhibited. Since the end of the Tang Dynasty, it has been an important base of the peasant uprising and revolution, so it was banned by the feudal court of the past dynasties, so it is called the forbidden mountain. At the end of Tang Dynasty, Huangchao peasant uprising army, yezongliu miner uprising army in Ming Dynasty, Deng Maoqi peasant uprising army in Fujian Province, and so on, all fought with the army in this mountainous area. In the early Qing Dynasty, Yang Wen, a native of Gaoyang, gathered people to revolt in Jiuxian mountain and repeatedly defeated the officers and soldiers of Fujian and Zhejiang. During the second Civil Revolutionary War, in addition to the establishment of Guangfeng County Soviet government organs in Gaoyang and shirendi, five District Soviet governments including juntan, Zhangjiashan, Tiejiashan and Aotou, and more than 10 Township Soviet governments including Qixing, shirendi and Lingdi were established. ChiYan, near Gaoyang, is the place where the 18 warriors of the Red Army died when they fought against the encirclement and suppression of the reactionary forces of the Kuomintang. In 2005, the former site of Gaoyang Soviet, Red Army rock and jiuxianshan barracks in Lingdi were listed as red education bases. Red Army cartoons, slogans and popular songs can be seen everywhere on the rock walls and civil walls. Lingdi mountain area is also known as a red homeland. Lingdi mountain area is one of the most beautiful ecotourism scenic spots in Jiangxi Province. The natural ecological environment is well preserved. There are 30000 mu of virgin forest (distributed with a large number of national second-class rare tree species Taxus, more than 7000 trees in size), 100000 mu of Phyllostachys pubescens forest area, more than 98% of the forest coverage, and 1.2 million cubic meters of timber stock. The natural landscape is very beautiful. There are three high gorge lakes: Qixing lake, juntan lake and Tongbao lake. The water is bright and the scenery is beautiful. The majestic passes, such as muchengguan, zhimianguan, wutongguan, tiaopuguan, taipingguan and meixiguan, are surrounded by strange peaks and rocks, beautiful mountains and beautiful waters. The scenic spots, such as wudaojian, qixingjian, Tongbao mountain, juntan stone, Guangong stone, baxianqiqi, Tongbao mountain, are beautiful and unique There is a pattern. In December 2002, the Ministry of forestry was rated as tongjishan National Forest Park, covering an area of 19500 hectares. there are many cultural landscapes with a long history in the mountain area of Lingdi. There are jiuxianshan castle, a key cultural relic under provincial protection, Uncle Zhang Ye's hometown in the imperial Privy Council of the Northern Song Dynasty, and Guangfu temple, a famous Buddhist resort in the south of the Yangtze River (built in the Tang Dynasty). Baihuayan, where the temple is located, is one of the famous three rocks in Guangfeng. It is a key cultural relic protection unit at the provincial level. It is a poet of the Song Dynasty Yu Jianyan, a litterateur of the Ming Dynasty LV Huai and a writer of the Qing Dynasty Xu zhaolun, a poet of the Qing Dynasty, and other scholars left many beautiful poems for Baihua Yan.

specialty

There are abundant green food in the mountain area of Lingdi. Mountain unique game: Stone chicken, dried bamboo shoots, wild vegetables, Mihoutao, earth honey, black peach, Pueraria lobata powder and other varieties, popular with tourists. "Wufeng Yunwu Tea" produced in Yejia village huangnikeng was once rated as high-quality tea by the provincial government. at least five Taxus groups, about 10000 plants, have been found in Lingdi township of Guangfeng. They are mainly distributed in Gaoshan, Xudun, xiaofengdasi, dafengyuan and Shiren huiziwu of Qixing village. Among them, the largest mother tree has a foot diameter of 1.3 meters and a height of 25 meters. When the red beans mature in November, the female trees are covered with strings of bright red beans Local people also call it "blood tree". Taxus chinensis is an ancient tree species of Taxaceae in gymnospermae. It has a history of 2.5 million years. There are 11 species in the world. There are 5 species in China, namely Taxus cuspidata, Taxus cuspidata, Taxus mairei, Taxus yunnanensis and Taxus Tibetans. Taxus cuspidata in Lingdi Township belongs to Taxus cuspidata. Because the bark of Taxus contains a kind of world recognized broad-spectrum, strong activity anticancer drug paclitaxel, and its wood is the best carving technology, so it has high practical value.

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Shang Rao Shi Guang Feng Qu Xia Xiang Yi Che Xiao Ling Di Xiang