Under the jurisdiction of Dongping County, Shandong Province

Old counties and townships

The old counties and townships are located at the intersection of Taian, Jinan and Liaocheng. On January 23, 1996, with the approval of Shandong Provincial People's government, the old counties and townships in Pingyin County of Jinan City were assigned to Dongping County of Taian city. Jiuxian township is located in the northwest corner of Dongping County, Shandong Province, beside the rippling Dongping Lake. Located in the northwest of the county, it borders Pingyin County, Shandong Province in the north and East, Dongping Lake and Laohu town in the south, Banjiudian town in the West and southwest, and Donge County of Liaocheng City across the Yellow River in the northwest.

General situation

Basic introduction

Jiuxian township is located at the intersection of Taian, Jinan and Liaocheng, the northwest corner of Dongping county and the rippling Dongping Lake. With a total area of 73 square kilometers, 23000 mu of land, 30 administrative villages and 28000 people. Jiuxian township has superior geographical location, convenient waterway transportation, national highway 220 and provincial highway 255 pass through the territory, Jiping trunk canal project of South to North Water Diversion connects Jinan in the north, and two Yellow River floating bridges in the jurisdiction are important links connecting Liaocheng in the west of our county. the old counties and townships have beautiful landscapes and outstanding people. There are not only the famous cliff inscriptions of the famous monk an Dao in the Northern Qi Dynasty, the tomb of Chu Bawang and other historical sites more than 1500 years ago, but also the Shijie village film and television base, one of the shooting sites of the new version of outlaws of the marsh. In recent years, relying on the rich historical, cultural and natural resources, the old counties and townships have vigorously developed their tourism industry. On the basis of digging out their own advantages, they focus on "leisure". We will invest 100 million yuan to build Dongping Lake Karst Cave Scenic Spot, a tourist attraction integrating self driving and exploration, and form a special tourism belt with hongdingshan wharf service area under construction. We will vigorously build leisure agriculture, a high-efficiency agricultural demonstration park integrating breeding, picking and viewing, and Dongyue manor in tuncunpu village, so as to create a bright spot of ecological tourism in our township The fuliandian folk custom tourism village under development is a large-scale farmhouse entertainment integrating accommodation, catering, sightseeing and fishing, which meets the needs of the public for characteristic tourism. the processing of sweet potato starch in Jiuxian has a long history, and it has become the leading industry in Jiuxian. In 1995, the United Nations Potato Research Association was held in the township, and Jiuxian county was honored as "the first township of vermicelli in China". After years of cultivation and expansion, four refined starch (vermicelli) production enterprises, Yongsheng, Sanli, Zhengliang and bencai, have been formed. Their products are bright in color, exquisite in packaging, long boiled and delicious. Their products sell well in dozens of provinces and cities such as Anhui, Henan, Jiangsu, Hebei and Inner Mongolia, and are exported to countries and regions such as South Korea, Japan, Hong Kong and Taiwan It is well received by the customers. At the same time, the industrial chain was further extended, and wine making by using the powder residue after processing sweet potato developed rapidly in old counties and townships. There were 120 small distilleries and 8 large-scale alcohol factories in the township. At the same time, through active contact with Beijing Academy of Agricultural Sciences and Shandong edible fungi workstation, a new project of cultivating Coprinus comatus by using distiller's grains was developed, with a breeding area of 60000 square meters. The building materials industry is booming. Relying on high-quality building materials resources, the building materials products of old counties and townships are very popular, attracting a large number of foreign businessmen to invest and develop. social development

Agriculture:

The cultivated area is 26689 mu, mainly producing wheat, corn and sweet potato. In 1979, the total grain output was 13.457 million jin. The total grain output in 1985 was 9.141 million jin. Although the grain output was lower than that in 1979, the income of tobacco, medicinal materials and other cash crops increased.

Agricultural machinery:

In 1985, there were 11 agricultural vehicles, 9 large and medium tractors, 57 walking tractors, 161 irrigation and drainage machines, 327 agricultural and sideline products processing machines and 149 harvesting machines.

Township Enterprises:

In 1975, there were hydropower stations, machinery plants and tractor stations. In 1985, it developed into hydropower station, flour mill, machine brick factory, accessory factory and machinery factory, with 117 employees. There are 29 joint enterprises with 131 employees. There are 210 individual enterprises with 284 employees. There are 224 units with 532 employees and an annual output value of 1116000 yuan.

Business:

In 1985, the old county supply and marketing cooperatives set up 10 sales departments, 13 double generation stores, and 52 employees. In 1985, the total amount of purchase and sale was 539000 yuan, the fixed assets was 1297000 yuan, and the working capital was 1.1 million yuan. 119 individual traders. There are also post and telecommunications business office, banking business office, credit cooperatives, food business office, pharmaceutical wholesale department, grain management office and other seven units.

Forestry:

There are 13400 mu of barren mountains suitable for afforestation. By 1985, 8435 mu of barren mountains were planted, 2213000 trees were planted around, 1336 mu of seedlings were raised, and 1000 mu of barren mountains were closed for afforestation. In 1983, the orchards, reed orchards and bamboo orchards were contracted to farmers, and the forest right certificates were issued.

Animal Husbandry:

In 1985, there were 4301 livestock, 4275 pigs, 900 goats and sheep, 30200 poultry, 1592 Angora rabbits and 156 boxes of bees.

Education:

Before liberation, there were 1 senior primary school, 9 junior primary schools with 30 teachers and 350 students. In 1985, it developed into a junior high school with 69 teachers and 831 students. There are 45 primary schools, 134 classes, 135 teachers and 2575 students. In March 1985, the cadres and the masses raised more than 60000 yuan and contributed 31000 projects. The conditions for running schools have been significantly improved. In 1981, the township set up 8 agricultural and forestry technical classes with 160 people.

hygiene:

Before liberation, there were only six Chinese medicine shops with nine doctors. A health center was established in 1975. In 1984, the township health center was moved from xitan'ao to Jiuxian street, with a new building of 685 square meters, including Chinese and Western medicine outpatient department, fluoroscopy room, laboratory, ultrasound, laser and other auxiliary diagnostic departments. There are also epidemic prevention stations, maternal and child health stations, and 18 medical personnel. There were 22 village clinics and 48 health workers. There are 20 individual businesses with 23 employees.

Places of interest: Township Government eastbound Huashan, Beiji city

Shijie Village

Shuihucheng scenic spot tuncunpu cliff carving site, maoyuquan scenic spot

Tomb of Xiang Yu, king of Chu

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Subordinate to Shandong

Natural overview

Jiuxian township is located at the intersection of Taian, Jinan and Liaocheng, the northwest corner of Dongping County, Shandong Province, and the rippling Dongping Lake. Located in the northwest of the county, it borders Pingyin County, Shandong Province in the north and East, Dongping Lake and Laohu town in the south, Banjiudian town in the West and southwest, and Donge County of Liaocheng City across the Yellow River in the northwest. On January 23, 1996, the renovation system of the old counties and townships in Pingyin County was put under the jurisdiction of Dongping county. The administrative boundaries of the old counties and townships were subject to the boundaries drawn on the 1:50000 topographic map attached to the document Jizheng No. 3 (LUZHENG No. 24). The township covers an area of 73 square kilometers, with jurisdiction over 30 administrative villages, 23000 mu of land and 31000 people. The cultivated area is 1530 hectares. In 2002, the local fiscal revenue was 2.55 million yuan, the per capita income of residents was 2.162 yuan, the total output of agricultural products was 9.590 tons, the total output value of industrial economy was 280 million yuan, and the transaction volume of market was 62 million yuan. There are 8 schools in the township with 3582 students and 194 teachers. There was one health center with 51 medical staff. With advanced transportation and communication facilities, national highway 220 passes through the territory, program-controlled telephone is available throughout the township, and asphalt roads and cable TV are available in every village. There are famous cliff stone carvings, Tomb of Chu overlord, Huashan Scenic Spot and other historical sites in the township, with rich human and natural resources.

General situation of Humanities

Sweet potato starch processing has a long history in Jiuxian, and it has become the leading industry in Jiuxian. In the past half century, 607 sweet potato starch processing industries have been developed along the coast of Dongping Lake, and there are more than 400 in Jiuxian Township in the north. The old counties and townships occupy 0.4 mu of land per capita, and they are all mountainous and thin land. Farmers can only plant sweet potato for generations. From the 1950s, farmers here began to process sweet potato starch to further increase the output value of sweet potato. After that, the processing industry developed rapidly, and around the starch processing formed a professional migrant workers, formed the transportation industry, also formed the digestion of powder residue breeding, planting industry. By 1995, the United Nations Conference on potato research was held here. The development of starch processing industry has made people rich. However, due to the operation of family workshops, the wastewater is directly discharged into Dongping Lake, causing serious pollution. Every processing season, the COD content of lake water seriously exceeds the standard, resulting in the death of a large number of aquatic organisms. Dongping county government closed all sweet potato starch processing enterprises whose wastewater could not meet the discharge standard. On March 28, 2008, a mobilization meeting was held to formulate a plan, and the comprehensive rectification work was carried out in an all-round way. Through extensive and in-depth publicity of policies and regulations, the people of the whole county have a clear understanding of the closure work. According to the preliminary calculation, the closure of starch processing enterprises will damage the economic interests of many townships. Among them, the old counties and townships will lose more than 2 million yuan of financial revenue, and the farmers' family income will lose 40 million yuan. However, after comparing the immediate interests with the scientific development plan, they choose to sacrifice the immediate interests. On April 7, four villages in Jiuxian Township were the first to lift the sledgehammer that smashed the sedimentation tank. At the moment when the sledgehammer hit the edge of the pool, some old people in the village couldn't help but shed tears. The sound of the hammer shocked the Baili lake. From that day, the county began to dismantle starch processing equipment on a large scale. By May 7, more than 300 households had completely demolished the equipment and reclaimed, and nearly 300 households had demolished the equipment but not cleared the garbage. while closing down starch processing enterprises, Dongping county government tried every means to find a way for processing households

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Dong Ping Xian Xia Xia Xiang Jiu Xian Xiang