Changziying Town, Daxing District, Beijing Municipality

Zhangziying town

Changziying Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Daxing District, Beijing, is located in the southeast of Daxing District, between 116 ° 33'08 "~ 116 ° 38'50" E and 39 ° 37'01 "~ 39 ° 43'38" n. It borders Dadushe village in Tongzhou District in the East, Caiyu town in the south, Qingyundian town in the West and Majuqiao town in Tongzhou District across Fenggang River in the north. The town covers an area of 59.71 square kilometers.

Changziying area used to belong to Dong'an County (now anci District, Langfang City, Hebei Province), and it belonged to Daxing County during the reign of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty (1736-1796). In 1949, it was the Fifth District of Daxing County. In 1953, Zhangziying township was built. In 1958, it belonged to Caiyu people's commune. In 1961, the people's commune of Changziying was established. In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. In 2000, zhangziying and Zhuzhuang were merged into zhangziying town. By the end of 2018, the 29201 households in the town of Chang Zi Ying had registered residence. As of June 2020, Changziying town has one community and 42 administrative villages, and the town government is stationed in Changziying town No. 1.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Changziying town reached 1.77 billion yuan, an increase of 14.7% over the previous year. The total revenue was 28.98 million yuan, an increase of 0.9% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 64.24 million yuan, value-added tax was 37.28 million yuan and enterprise income tax was 22.4 million yuan, up 58.1%, 43.8% and 9.3% respectively over the previous year.

History of construction

Changziying area used to belong to Dong'an County (now anci District, Langfang City, Hebei Province).

During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty (1736-1796), the area of Changziying was assigned to Daxing County.

In 1949, the eldest son camp area belongs to the Fifth District of Daxing County.

In 1953, Zhangziying township was built in the area.

In 1958, the eldest son camp area belongs to Caiyu people's commune.

In 1961, the people's commune of Changziying was established.

In 1983, the eldest son camp commune was transformed into a township.

In 2000, zhangziying and Zhuzhuang were merged into zhangziying town.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Changziying town has one community and 42 administrative villages, and the town government is stationed in Changziying town No. 1.

geographical environment

Location context

Changziying town is located in the southeast of Daxing District, between 116 ° 33'08 "~ 116 ° 38'50" E and 39 ° 37'01 "~ 39 ° 43'38" n. It borders Dadushe village in Tongzhou District in the East, Caiyu town in the south, Qingyundian town in the West and Majuqiao town in Tongzhou District across Fenggang River in the north. The town covers an area of 59.71 square kilometers.

topographic features

Changziying town is located in the alluvial plain of the ancient Hun River, with many sand dunes in the southwest, and the terrain is high in the West and low in the East. The altitude is 16.9-21.1 meters.

climate

Changziying town belongs to temperate continental warm and humid monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, dry and rainy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, crisp weather in autumn and cold and dry in winter. The annual average temperature is 11.6 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 209 days. The annual average sunshine hours is 2772.3 hours. The annual average precipitation is 400 mm, and the precipitation has little interannual change. The difference between the most years and the least years is 3-4 times, and the flood season is from July to September.

hydrology

The main rivers in Changziying town are Fenghe River, Fenggang River, Hanhe River and Chahe River, which run from west to East. The surface water is sufficient, the groundwater level is 3.5-4 meters deep, and the water quality reaches the national second level standard.

mineral resources

Changziying town has sandy soil in the south, fluvo aquic soil in the middle, and a little salty soil in the north.

Animal and plant resources

There are about 120 species of wild animals and 160 species of wild plants in Changziying town.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Changziying town are wind disaster, hail disaster, waterlogging disaster and drought disaster, especially drought and waterlogging disaster. The most serious one happened from March 3 to 5, 2008, and was attacked by strong wind and sleet. The vegetable greenhouses and solar greenhouses in 42 villages of the town were damaged to varying degrees.

population

By the end of 2017, there were 32287 permanent residents in Changziying town.

By the end of 2018, the 29201 households in the town of Chang Zi Ying had registered residence.

Economics

Changziying town has a total arable land area of 40000 mu, 1.3 mu per capita. The forest area is 23000 mu. In 2011, the total agricultural output value reached 360 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year.

The main food crops in Changziying town are corn and wheat. In 2011, 17081 tons of grain were produced.

The main economic crops in Changziying town are peanuts, etc. In 2011, the planting area of various economic crops was 15000 mu.

The vegetable planting area of Changziying town is 36000 mu, with an output of 88000 tons. The main varieties are cabbage, lettuce, cucumber, tomato, etc.

The animal husbandry of Changziying town is mainly pig and sheep. In 2011, 65737 pigs were sold and 28672 pigs were on hand at the end of the year. There are 7549 sheep in the market and 5270 at the end of the year. In 2011, 4065 tons of eggs and 4601 tons of fresh milk were produced. The total output value of animal husbandry is 170 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Changziying town was 23000 mu, with the forest coverage rate of 24.3%.

In 2011, the fruit planting area of Changziying town is 7129 mu, with an annual output of 7596 tons. The main varieties are pear, peach, winter jujube, strawberry, apricot, etc.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Changziying town was 12691.3 yuan.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Changziying town reached 1.77 billion yuan, an increase of 14.7% over the previous year.

In 2011, there were 20 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in the town, with 1480 employees. There are 2 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan. There is a national industrial park, which is a military civilian integrated industrial park.

At the end of 2011, there were 364 commercial outlets and 1356 employees in Changziying town.

In 2011, the retail sales of social consumer goods in Changziying town reached 200 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. In 2011, the export volume was 150 million yuan, an increase of 16.6% over the previous year.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of zhangziying town was 28.98 million yuan, an increase of 0.9% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 64.24 million yuan, value-added tax was 37.28 million yuan and enterprise income tax was 22.4 million yuan, up 58.1%, 43.8% and 9.3% respectively over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, there was one financial institution in zhangziying town. The balance of various deposits was 230 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 31 literary and art teams and 580 literary and art backbones in the town. 42 villages in the town have cultural compound, each of which is equipped with more than 100 square meters of digital cinema, library, chess room, billiards hall and karaoke hall. There are libraries in 42 administrative villages in the town, and each village has a collection of no less than 500 books, 65% of which are about planting, breeding, fruit and vegetable cultivation techniques. The folk arts with local characteristics include Baimiao village concert, zaichengying five tone drum, Zhuzhuang single Qin drum, etc.

At the end of 2011, there were 5 sports venues in zhangziying town. 42 administrative villages are equipped with fitness equipment, and 90% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

In May 2007, the "village to village" cable broadcasting station was opened in Changziying town. There are 45 loudspeakers in total, with 100% entrance rate and 100% ring rate.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Zhangziying Town, with 380 children and 21 full-time teachers. There are 2 primary schools with 1700 students and 130 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools is 100%. There is one junior high school with 900 students and 140 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of the middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reach 100%. One adult education school.

In 2011, the eldest son town had a total education expenditure of 1.478 million yuan, accounting for 5.6% of the total financial expenditure.

Science and technology

In 2011, Changziying town cooperated with Beijing Academy of agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Capital Normal University, China Agricultural University and other scientific research institutes to build a doctor's workstation of eco organic agriculture and two graduate practice bases. In addition, there are 5 agricultural science and technology demonstration training bases.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 12 medical and health institutions at all levels in Changziying Town, including 1 central health center, 1 CDC workstation, 1 maternal and child health station, and 9 community health service stations. There are 72 professional and technical personnel, with an average of 2.3 health technical personnel per 1000 people.

In 2011, the medical institutions in Changziying town (above outpatient department) completed 69400 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

social security

In 2011, there were 13 urban minimum living security households with 16 people in Changziying Town, and 186 rural minimum living security households with 331 people, with a total expenditure of 1.048 million yuan. The state subsidized 104 people, with an expenditure of 1.153 million yuan, an increase of 8.4% over the previous year. 90 unemployed people have been employed, of which 16 have difficulties in finding jobs.

At the end of 2011, there were 36 registered unemployed people in Changziying Town, with the registered unemployment rate of 28.6%. There are 3818 people in enterprises or institutions to participate in social insurance, urban and rural residents pension insurance coverage rate of 96%. Urban Non private units

Chinese PinYin : Bei Jing Shi Shi Xia Qu Da Xing Qu Zhang Zi Ying Zhen