Shangma town
Shangma Town, subordinate to Fushun County, Fushun City, Liaoning Province, is located in the northeast of Fushun County. It is connected with Shangjiahe Town in Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County in the East, Houan town in the southeast, Jiubing Township in the southwest, Lanshan Township in Dongzhou District in the northwest, and Zhangdang street in Dongzhou District across Dahuofang Reservoir in the north. It covers an area of 289.1 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, 20276 people registered residence in the town of Shang ma.
In 1958, hongqiren commune was established. In 1959, five dragon communes were established. In May 1987, Shangma Township moved to Xigu Village. In November 1998, the two townships of Lijia and Shangma merged into Shangma township. In 2013, the township was replaced by township. As of June 2020, Shangma town has jurisdiction over 17 administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in Wendao village.
In 2018, there were 23 industrial enterprises in Shangma Town, including one industrial enterprise above Designated Size and 53 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
During the period of the Northeast occupied by the Japanese, they belonged to Dongshe, dadongzhou and Majun puppet police stations.
After the liberation of Fushun, it successively belonged to Wulong district and East community.
In 1958, hongqiren commune was established.
In 1959, five dragon communes were established.
In March 1962, Shangma group was set up from Wulong commune.
In October 1983, Shangma township was established and located in Wendao village.
In May 1987, Shangma Township moved to Xigu Village.
In November 1998, the two townships of Lijia and Shangma merged into Shangma township.
In 2013, the township was replaced by township.
administrative division
Division evolution
In October 1983, Shangma Township had 18 villagers' committees.
In November 1998, there were 37 village committees and 37 natural villages in Shangma township.
In 2003, Shangma Township carried out village amalgamation, governing 17 administrative villages and 21 natural villages.
By the end of 2011, Shangma town had 17 villagers' committees, including taerzhang, Yanghu, Shangma, Xiama, Xigu, sijiazi, Yaojia, Wendao, Taigou, Tongshi, kanmu, Zhaojia, Lijia, YAOGOU, Youfang, Libei and Cangshi, with 92 villagers' groups.
Zoning details
As of June 2020, Shangma town has jurisdiction over 17 administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in Wendao village.
geographical environment
Location context
Shangma town is located in the northeast of Fushun County, connected with Shangjiahe Town of Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County in the East, Houan town in the southeast, Jiubing Township in the southwest, Lanshan Township in Dongzhou District in the northwest, and Zhangdang street in Dongzhou District across Dahuofang Reservoir in the north. It covers an area of 289.1 square kilometers.
topographic features
Shangma town is located in the Longgang mountains of Changbai Mountain System in the east of Liaoning Province, with high terrain, generally 400-500 meters above sea level, northeast and southwest. The highest point is Qipanshan, 531.8 meters above sea level.
climate
Shangma town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, mild and windy spring, hot and rainy summer, cool and short autumn, cold and long winter. The average temperature is 23.4 ℃ in July and - 15 ℃ in January. The annual average frost free period is 135 days, and the annual average precipitation is 825 mm. The rainfall is concentrated in July to September every year, with the most in July.
hydrology
From east to west, there are four main rivers in Shangma Town, namely, Libei River, Lijia River, Shehe River and taerzhang river.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Shangma town was 20322. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main one, and there are five ethnic minorities: Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Korean and Mongolian. The birth rate is 5.68 ‰, the death rate is 5.12 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 0.56 ‰.
At the end of 2017, there were 20318 permanent residents in Shangma town.
By the end of 2018, 20276 people registered residence in the town of Shang ma.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total revenue of Shangma town was 61.05 million yuan, an increase of 177% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 32.06 million yuan, an increase of 200% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 10.66 million yuan, value-added tax is 37.39 million yuan, and enterprise income tax is 2.1 million yuan.
Agriculture
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shangma town was 240 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 8090 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. It produces 23000 tons of grain. Animal husbandry mainly raises live pigs, sheep and poultry, with 45000 pigs and 12000 at the end of the year; 45000 sheep and 29000 at the end of the year; and 1.1 million poultry.
Industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Shangma town reached 360 million yuan, accounting for 48% of the GDP. There were 45 industrial enterprises with 1250 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 370 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.
In 2018, there were 23 industrial enterprises in Shangma Town, including 1 industrial enterprise above designated size.
business
At the end of 2011, there were 100 commercial outlets and 100 employees in Shangma Town, and the total sales of social goods reached 100 million yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year; there were 7 fair markets, with an annual turnover of 5.5 million yuan.
In 2018, there were 53 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shangma town.
finance
At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Shangma town was 100 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
In March 1962, the broadcasting station of Shangma commune was opened in Shangma town.
At the end of 2003, the cable TV in Shangma town realized "village to village".
At the end of 2011, Shangma town had a cultural station, 8 village cultural activity centers, 5 cultural professionals, 10 libraries and a collection of 255000 books. There are 7334 cable TV users, and the rate of entry is 100%.
education
At the end of 2011, there was a central kindergarten in Shangma town with 170 children and 6 full-time teachers; a nine-year school with 1120 students and 126 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, junior high school-age population, primary school enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage reached 100%.
In 2011, the budget for education was 4.2 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 2 health centers in Shangma Town, with 31 beds and 1.5 medical beds per 1000 people. There were 11 health professionals, including 6 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 4 registered nurses. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 92%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 60%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 17000, with the participation rate of 98%.
social security
In 2011, there were 50 households with 86 people in Shangma Town, and the expenditure was 223000 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 216 yuan, an increase of 39% over the previous year; the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 86 people to participate in cooperative medical treatment, and the expenditure was 10000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. There were 432 households with 870 people in rural areas, and the expenditure was 1.368 million yuan, an increase of 59% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 131 yuan, an increase of 57.8% over the previous year. The state subsidized 93 people of all kinds and paid 670000 yuan for pension expenses, an increase of 10% over the previous year. There is one nursing home with 50 beds and 46 rural five security personnel. 11000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 92%.
Post and telecommunication
At the end of 2011, there were 5 telecommunication service outlets in Shangma Town, with 5000 fixed telephone users and 96% telephone users; 10000 mobile telephone users and 900 broadband access users.
traffic
At the end of 2011, Shangma town had a total mileage of 58.9 km and a total mileage of 77.86 km of township roads.
Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Fu Shun Xian Shang Ma Xiang
Shangma Township, Fushun County, Liaoning Province
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