Yong'an Town, Tuquan County, Xing'an League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Yongan Town

Yong'an Town, belonging to Tuquan County, Xing'an League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the northeast of Tuquan county. It is adjacent to Wanbao Town, Taonan City, Jilin Province in the East, Duerji town in the south, Liuhu town in the West and Horqin right-wing Front Banner in the north. Yongan town area is 393.67 square kilometers, and by the end of 2018, the number of registered residence population is 24867.

In 1958, Yongan commune was established; in 1983, Yongan Township was changed; in 1999, Yongan Town was changed. As of June 2020, Yong'an town has one neighborhood committee and 15 village committees.

In 2017, there were 15 enterprises and 195 employees in Yong'an town; in 2018, there were 30 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Yong'an town.

Historical evolution

In 1958, Yong'an commune was established.

In 1983, Yongan Township was changed.

In 1999, it was changed to Yong'an town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, it had jurisdiction over a residents' committee in Yongping, 15 villagers' committees in Yongfa, Yongde, aoniu, Duxing, dule, Halaqin, Xinli, sijiazi, Kaoshan, Juyou, Yongju, Yongyong, Yongchang, Yongan and Yongle, and the people's government was stationed in former takitun.

As of June 2020, Yong'an town has one neighborhood committee and 15 village committees.

geographical environment

Location context

Yong'an town is located in the northeast of Tuquan County, adjacent to Wanbao Town, Taonan City, Jilin Province in the East, dongduerji town in the south, Liuhu town in the West and Horqin Right Wing Front Banner in the north. Yongan Town covers an area of 393.67 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yong'an town is located in the shallow hilly area, with mountainous and hilly terrain. Naoniu mountain, the highest peak in the town, is 662.5 meters above sea level, and the lowest is 349.4 meters above sea level.

climate

Yong'an town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by dry and windy spring, high temperature and rainy summer, dry and windy autumn, long and cold winter. The annual average sunshine is 2980 hours, the annual accumulated temperature is between 2300 ℃ and 2700 ℃, and the annual average growth period is 121-128 days. The annual average temperature is 4.8 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 39.2 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 31 ℃. The annual average temperature range is above 33 ℃, the annual average growth period is 125 days, the annual average frost free period is 125 days, the longest is 128 days, the shortest is 110 days. The annual average precipitation is 380 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from June to August, with the most in July.

hydrology

Yongan Town belongs to Nenjiang river system, with a drainage area of 424 square kilometers. The main rivers are taktu River and Halaqin River, with a total length of 45 kilometers. The total runoff is 40 million cubic meters, the annual drainage volume is 65 million cubic meters, and the maximum annual drainage volume is 150 million cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Yong'an town are flood, frost, snow and so on. Floods occur three times a year, mainly from July to August. The most serious flood disaster occurred on July 12, 1998. Heavy rainfall continued to fall to the end of September. Roads were destroyed, four bridges were destroyed, and 150000 mu of fertile farmland was destroyed. During this period, rainfall exceeded 1400mm.

natural resources

There are copper, iron, gold and other underground mineral deposits in Yong'an town.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Yong'an town was 28085, with another 5427 floating population. In the total population, there are 14267 males, accounting for 50.8%; 13818 females, accounting for 49.2%; 2583 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 9.2%; 22130 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 78.8%; 3372 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 12%. Among the total population, 17581 people (62.6%) are Han nationality, and 10504 people (37.4%) are Mongolian, Manchu, Hui and other ethnic minorities. There are more than 5000 ethnic minorities, including 7878 Mongolians, accounting for 75% of the ethnic minority population.

By the end of 2017, there were 20272 permanent residents in Yong'an town.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Yongan town was 24867.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen in Yong'an town was 4010 yuan.

In 2017, there were 15 enterprises and 195 employees in Yong'an town; in 2018, there were 30 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Yong'an town.

Agriculture

Yongan Town has 174000 mu of arable land, 150000 mu of available grassland and 219000 mu of forest land, corn is the main food crop, soybean and sunflower are the main economic crops, and pig, sheep, cattle and poultry are the main animal husbandry.

The total agricultural output value of Yong'an town increased from 4.5 million yuan in 1949 to 10.5 million yuan in 1978, reaching 130 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 3.0% over the previous year.

In 2011, Yongan Town produced 67000 tons of grain, 37000 mu of soybean planting area, 2646 tons of output, 15000 mu of sunflower planting area, 1200 tons of output, 5100 pigs, 5200 at the end of the year, 52800 sheep, 53100 at the end of the year, 5000 goat skins, 21000 cattle, 21500 at the end of the year, 415500 poultry and 415500 goats; It produces 13 tons of meat, including 8 tons of pork, 2 tons of beef and 3 tons of mutton; the total output value of animal husbandry is 382000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Yong'an town was 220000 mu, including 3210 mu of protective forest, 1970 mu of economic forest, 28000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 37%.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 165 commercial outlets and 1050 employees in Yong'an town; in 2011, the total sales of social goods in Yong'an town reached 68 million yuan, an increase of 2.1% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 45 million yuan, an increase of 0.81% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Yong'an town has one cultural station with a building area of 320 square meters; two public libraries with a building area of 220 square meters and a collection of 18000 books; folk art with local characteristics includes big Yangko, etc.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens with 125 children and 5 full-time teachers in Yong'an town; 2 primary schools with 820 students and 110 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 646 students and 63 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of Yong'an town was 690000 yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; the proportion of education budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 7.6%, an increase of 2.5 percentage points over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 2 medical and health institutions at all levels in Yong'an Town, including 2 health centers; 42 beds, with 1.5 medical beds per 1000 people, with a total fixed asset value of 2 million yuan; 51 professional health personnel, including 4 licensed doctors, 10 licensed assistant doctors and 3 Registered nurses.

In 2011, the medical institutions (above outpatient department) of Yong'an town completed 19000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 300 hospitalized operations and 04000 discharged patients; the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 32%, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 19000, the participation rate was 91%; the maternal mortality rate was 1 / 100000, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were 100% The mortality rates were 1 ‰, 2 ‰, 7 ‰.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 6 sports venues in Yong'an Town, and basketball and other sports activities were regularly held every year.

radio and television

In July 1993, a cable broadcasting station was opened in Yong'an Town, 0.5 km away from the town, and wireless receiving devices such as village to village receivers were built.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Yong'an town was 100, with 125 people, with an expenditure of 345000 yuan, 230 yuan per person per month, and 25 person times of urban medical assistance. The number of rural minimum living security households was 2512, with 2868 people, and the expenditure was 4.13 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 120 yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year; the rural five guarantees centralized support 28 people, with an expenditure of 84000 yuan, an increase of 8.6% over the previous year; the rural five guarantees decentralized support 72 people, with an expenditure of 12000 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year; the rural medical assistance 70 people, and the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 204 people to participate in cooperative medical care A total of 12000 yuan was spent, an increase of 5% over the previous year; 85 people received temporary relief in rural areas, an expenditure of 300000 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year. 350 people were affected by natural disasters, 1500 mu of crops were affected, and 15 houses collapsed. The direct economic loss was 600000 yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure was 200000 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The state subsidized and subsidized 24 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 180000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. Social welfare was 600000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, with 30 beds.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there were 2 postal outlets in Yong'an Town, with a total one-way length of 45 kilometers, 15 delivery points, and 100% rural postal rate. In the whole year, 12000 domestic letters were delivered, 3000 domestic bills of exchange were completed, and the number of domestic non local express mail was completed

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Xing An Meng Tu Quan Xian Xia Xia Zhen Yong An Zhen