Longquan Town, Longhua District, Haikou City, Hainan Province

Longquan Town

Longquan Town, subordinate to Longhua District, Haikou City, Hainan Province, is located in the middle of Longhua District, adjacent to Longtang town and Yunlong Town in the East, Xinpo town in the south, Yongxing Town in the West and Longqiao town in the north, with an administrative area of 73.57 square kilometers.

On July 15, 2002, meirenpo Township merged with Shizilu town to establish Longquan town. On October 16, 2002, Qiongshan city was abolished and merged into Haikou City. Longquan town was under the jurisdiction of Longhua District. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Longquan town was 50804. As of June 2020, Longquan town has jurisdiction over one community and 17 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in Shizi Road market commercial street.

In 2011, the total revenue of Longquan town was 25 million yuan, of which 19 million yuan was allocated by the superior government, an increase of 33% over the previous year; the local revenue was 19 million yuan, an increase of 33% over the previous year. By the end of 2018, there were five industrial enterprises in Longquan Town, including one industrial enterprise above Designated Size and two supermarkets or comprehensive stores with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Cross Road Town

In 1921, it was called the cross road group.

In 1933, it was the capital of the third district of Qiongshan county and Dongda township.

In 1939, it was changed to Sanyuan Township, the first district of Qiongshan county.

In 1951, it belonged to the seventh district of Qiongshan county.

From 1957 to 1958, it was under the jurisdiction of Longtang Township and Longtang commune of Qiongshan county.

In 1959, it was under the jurisdiction of Yongxing commune.

Cross road commune was established in 1961.

In 1966, it was also called Red Road commune.

In 1968, it was renamed cross road commune.

In 1983, it was renamed Shizilu district office.

In 1987, Shizilu town was established.

In January 1994, Qiongshan county was set up as a city under the jurisdiction of Qiongshan city.

Meirenpo Township

Formerly known as meirenpo cooperative farm.

In August 1979, meirenpo commune was established.

In September 1983, meirenpo District Office was established.

In March 1987, it was also renamed meirenpo township.

In January 1994, Qiongshan county was set up as a city under the jurisdiction of Qiongshan city.

After the merger

On July 15, 2002, meirenpo Township merged with Shizilu town to establish Longquan town.

On October 16, 2002, Qiongshan city was abolished and merged into Haikou City. Longquan town was under the jurisdiction of Longhua District.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Longquan town had jurisdiction over Dongzhan residents' committee and 17 villagers' committees, including Xinlian, Yuanping, Shijing, Fuwei, Yongchang, Meiding, zhanfu, Guoyang, Hanxiang, Yangting, Xinjiang, Wuyi, coconut head, meirenpo, Renxin, Yayong and dadie, with 13 residents' groups and 120 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Longquan town has jurisdiction over one community and 17 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in Shizi Road market commercial street.

geographical environment

Longquan town is located in the middle of Longhua District, adjacent to Longtang town and Yunlong Town in the East, Xinpo town in the south, Yongxing Town in the West and Longqiao town in the north, with an administrative area of 73.57 square kilometers.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Longquan town was 53203, including 3701 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 7%. There are 25265 floating population. Among the total population, there are 27801 males, accounting for 52.3% of the total population; 25402 females, accounting for 47.7% of the total population; 10011 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 19%; 38835 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 72%; 4857 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.2%. In the total population, 53011 people (99.64%) are Han nationality, and 192 people (0.36%) are other ethnic minorities. The birth rate is 12.3 ‰, the death rate is 2.26 ‰, the natural growth rate is 10.04 ‰, and the population density is 724 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, there were 49123 permanent residents in Longquan town.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Longquan town was 50804.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Longquan town was 25 million yuan, of which 19 million yuan was allocated by the superior government, an increase of 33% over the previous year; the local revenue was 19 million yuan, an increase of 33% over the previous year.

By the end of 2018, there were five industrial enterprises in Longquan Town, including one industrial enterprise above Designated Size and two supermarkets or comprehensive stores with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Longquan town had 29343 mu of arable land, 0.67 mu per capita, 2850 mu of available grassland and 4970 mu of forest land.

The main crops in Longquan town are rice and vegetables. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 124.4 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year, accounting for 46% of the GDP.

Rice is the main food crop in Longquan town. In 2011, it produced 3363.91 tons of grain, 77 kg per capita, including 3254.5 tons of rice.

Longquan town's main cash crops are peanuts, black beans, sesame and so on. The planting area of oil crops is 4660 Mu and the yield is 285 kg. It is an important winter vegetable production base in the province. In 2011, the vegetable planting area is 117400 mu, and the output is 12824 tons. The main varieties are Zhongjiao, Paojiao, Doudou, balsam pear, Luffa, pumpkin, etc.

Longquan town's animal husbandry to pig, cattle, sheep based. In 2011, there were 16700 pigs, 3400 sheep and 2900 cattle. The number of poultry raised was 290000. The total output value of animal husbandry is 25.8 million yuan, accounting for 26% of the total agricultural output value.

By 2011, the total afforestation area in Longquan town was 4970 mu, including 1800 mu of protective forest, 3170 mu of economic forest, 350 mu of bamboo forest, 21000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 4.8%.

In 2011, Longquan town has a fruit planting area of 4800 mu, with an output of 2258 tons. The main varieties are bananas, litchi, longan, wampee, etc.

Longquan town's fishery is mainly fish and turtles, with a fresh water area of 10 square kilometers. In 2011, the fish pond area was 130.47 hectares, with an annual output of 354 tons; the turtle area was 35 hectares, with an annual output of 18 tons. The total output value of fishery is 4.9 million yuan, accounting for 3.5% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

Longquan town has handicraft industry, stone field, sand field, clothing, plastic factory, etc. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Longquan town was 72 million yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year, accounting for 25% of the GDP.

business

At the end of 2011, Longquan town had 32 commercial outlets, 167 employees, and the total sales of social goods was 13.5 million yuan, an increase of 8.1% over the previous year; the transaction value of urban and rural fair trade was 9.1 million yuan, an increase of 7.9% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, the added value of financial industry in Longquan town was 15 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. There was one financial institution. The balance of various deposits was 184.9 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 17 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

Transportation

In 2011, the total passenger volume of Longquan town was 22000 person times, and the total freight volume was 259000 tons. The east line of Hainan Expressway passes through the area under its jurisdiction, with a length of 12 km; there are 6 county and township (town) highways, with a total length of 41 km. The daily passenger volume is 210 person times, and the annual freight volume is 2.1 million tons.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Longquan town. There are 69 village level cultural activity centers and 1225 professional cultural households. There are 25 libraries of all kinds with a collection of more than 200000 books. There are 5 amateur creators of music, fine arts, calligraphy and photography.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in Longquan Town, with 450 children and 36 full-time teachers; 15 primary schools, with 2432 students and 259 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 1313 students and 87 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school was 97%, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school was 85%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 99%.

In 2011, the budget of Longquan town was 22.21 million yuan, an increase of 23.3% over the previous year. The proportion of education funds in the budget to the total financial expenditure was 36%, an increase of 3% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 12 medical and health institutions at all levels and 1 outpatient department (Institute) in Longquan town. There are 12 beds, 2 beds per 10000 people; there are 40 professional health personnel, including 10 practicing assistant doctors and 13 registered nurses.

In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Longquan town completed 45000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of farmers in the new rural cooperative medical system is 95%. Haikou maternal and child health hospital carried out free medical treatment in Boshi village, Longquan Town, Longhua District

social security

In 2011, there were 10 households with 12 people in Longquan Town, and the expenditure was 33180 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 230 yuan, an increase of 35% over the previous year. Two people received medical assistance. The Civil Affairs Department subsidized 12 people to participate in the cooperative medical system, with a total expenditure of 210600 yuan, an increase of 7.3% over the previous year. Rural cooperative medical subsidy was 63120 person times, with an expenditure of 8.9238 million yuan, an increase of 8.5% over the previous year. There were 636 person times of urban cooperative medical assistance, with an expenditure of 89400 yuan, an increase of 7.1% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households is 842, the number is 17

Chinese PinYin : Hai Nan Sheng Hai Kou Shi Long Hua Qu Xia Xia Zhen Long Quan Zhen