Xiazhuang Town, Ju county, Rizhao City, Shandong Province

Xiazhuang town

Xia Zhuang Town, belonging to Juxian, Rizhao City, Shandong, is located at the southwest end of Juxian, the junction of Juxian, Junan and Yinan, and looks east across the town from the small town. It borders on the town of Shi Lian Zi, Junan County, Linyi, and the northwest is adjacent to Pu Wang Town, Linyi County, northeast of China. It has 116.62 square kilometers of area and 71930 people registered residence in 2018.

During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (1736-1795), the territory belonged to Tian'an and zhuche. Around 1929, it was the seventh district of Ju county. In February 1971, it was restored to Xiazhuang commune. In June 1984, it was changed into Xiazhuang town. As of June 2020, Xiazhuang town has 8 communities under its jurisdiction.

In 2018, there were 72 industrial enterprises in Xiazhuang Town, including 6 above scale and 131 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (1736-1795), the territory belonged to Tian'an and zhuche.

Around 1929, it was the seventh district of Ju county.

In the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939), it belonged to miaojiang District of julinbian county.

In January 1941, it belonged to Xiazhuang District of Juzhong county.

In 1942, it was assigned to julinbian county.

In 1945, it was transferred to Miao Jiang District of Ju county.

In 1951, it was renamed the third district.

In 1955, it was renamed Miao Jiang District.

In March 1958, it was renamed Xiazhuang Township, and in September of the same year, it was called Dongfeng commune.

In January 1959, it was also called Xiazhuang commune.

In December 1962, it was changed into Xiazhuang district.

In February 1971, it was restored to Xiazhuang commune.

In June 1984, it was changed into Xiazhuang town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Xiazhuang town has Xiazhuang No.1, Xiazhuang No.2, yangjiaguanzhuang, beishangzhuang, nanshangzhuang, xuejiashiling, sunjiashiling, lijiashiling, maipozi, hujiazhuang, wangjiayingzi, xihuanghe circle, donghuanghe circle, Xiahe circle, tuotong, lijiagouanzhuang, lijiaxinzhuang, houxinzhuang, qianxinzhuang, Xixinzhuang, Dongxinzhuang, tangjiahu, houshanhou, Hanjialing and Dahe Xi, Dazhuangzi, beitingshui, houjiazhaizi, zuojiazhaizi, qianshanhou, maojiayan, zhangjiabaohu, wenjiabaohu, lijibaohu, panjiabaohu, qijiabaohu, xunjiacun, xuejiahu, zhangjiazhuangzi, qijiapo, sunjiapo, tongjiapo, zhaojialing, zhaojiamengyan, hujiamengyan, caijiamengyan, dingjiamengyan, dingjiacun, beimapo, nanmapo, Zhongma There are 66 administrative villages: Po, xiaowotong, dawaotong, Dahuang, damiaojiang, xiaomiaojiang, liujiamiaojiang, liangjiamiaojiang, fanghu, yinjiahu, xiwangtong, dongwangtong, Caoling, houshitun, qianshitun and noshigou.

As of June 2020, Xiazhuang town has 8 communities under its jurisdiction. Town People's Government in Xiazhuang community government street 9.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiazhuang town is located in the southwest of Ju county, at the junction of Ju county, Junan county and Yinan county. It faces Xiaodian town across the river in the East, shilianzi town in Junan County of Linyi City in the south, puwang town in Yinan County of Linyi City in the northwest and liujiaguanzhuang town in the Northeast, covering an area of 116.62 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xiazhuang town is located on the West Bank of Mu river. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north. Mapoling and Zoumaling are in hilly terrain. The terrain between the two ranges is flat. The highest point in Xiazhuang town is located in Mapoling, with an altitude of 151 meters; the lowest point is located in the south of mengyan village, Zhaojia, with an altitude of 84 meters.

hydrology

The rivers in Xiazhuang town belong to Huaihe River Basin, and the main rivers are Mu River, Magong River and tingshui river. Mu river is located in the eastern border of the town, with a flow length of 20 kilometers and a riverbed of 300-500 meters; Magong river is located in the middle of the town, flowing from the west of yangjiaguanzhuang village and into Mu River in the southwest of zhaojiamengyan village, with a flow length of 15 kilometers; tingshui River is located in the west of the town, originating from the west of maipozi village and flowing into Junan County in the west of nanmapo village, with a flow length of 9 kilometers.

population

At the end of 2011, Xiazhuang town had a total population of 66700, including 6000 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 9%, and 1842 floating population.

In 2017, the permanent population of Xiazhuang town was 62951.

In 2018, the registered residence population of Xia Zhuang town was 71930.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the local fiscal revenue of Xiazhuang town was 35 million yuan, an increase of 29% over the previous year, 350 times that of 1949 and 90 times that of 1978. The per capita fiscal revenue was 540 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year, 320 times that of 1949 and 80 times that of 1978.

Agriculture

Xiazhuang town has 98000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 1.46 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 462 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 22.3% of the GDP; wheat and corn were the main food crops. In 2011, the grain planting area was 70200 mu, the yield was 38200 tons, and the per capita yield was 573kg. Among them, the wheat planting area is 39000 mu, and the yield is 19500 tons; the corn planting area is 31200 mu, and the yield is 18700 tons. The main cash crops are peanuts, tea, yellow tobacco, silkworms, fruits, vegetables and so on. In 2011, the planting area of peanut was 37800 Mu and the output was 11400 tons; the planting area of tea was 8100 Mu and the output of tea was 430 tons; the planting area of yellow tobacco was 1700 Mu and the output of tobacco was 294 tons; the planting area of fruit was 1100 Mu and the output was 1890 tons; the planting area of melon and vegetable was 5800 Mu and the output was 19800 tons.

Animal husbandry in Xiazhuang town mainly focuses on raising pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry and meat rabbits. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 47000, with 31000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of sheep was 6700, with 5300 on hand at the end of the year; the number of cattle was 700, with 500 on hand at the end of the year; the number of poultry was 6.3 million, with 3.6 million listed poultry; the number of meat rabbits was 13000, with 11000 listed meat rabbits. In 2011, 430 tons of meat were produced, including 200 tons of pork, 170 tons of beef and 60 tons of mutton; 300 tons of eggs and 10 tons of fresh milk; the total output value of animal husbandry was 320 million yuan, accounting for 39.7% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, Xiazhuang town had accumulated 26500 mu of afforestation, including 260 mu of protective forest, 4987 mu of economic forest, 836000 trees around farmers' houses, 27.2% of forest coverage, and 150000 cubic meters of standing trees.

The fishery in Xiazhuang town is mainly freshwater aquaculture, with a fresh water surface of 3.8 square kilometers. In 2011, the fish pond area was 3.2 hectares, and the output was 52.8 tons; the total output value of fishery was 07.3 million yuan, accounting for 1.58% of the total agricultural output value.

In 2011, Xiazhuang town has 2.9 million large-scale agricultural machinery; famous and special agricultural products include Mapo tea; green agricultural products include peanuts, tea, vegetables, etc. The per capita net income of farmers is 8700 yuan.

Industry

Xiazhuang town has initially formed an industrial system with petrochemical industry, tea processing and peanut screening processing as the main industries. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 7.66 billion yuan, an increase of 27.4% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 62.9% of the GDP.

In 2011, Xiazhuang town had 9 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 5200 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 1.302 billion yuan, an increase of 29.1% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 72 industrial enterprises in Xiazhuang Town, of which 6 were above scale.

business

In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Xiazhuang town reached 520 million yuan, an increase of 22.6% over the previous year; the transaction volume of town and village fairs was 160 million yuan, an increase of 21.5% over the previous year.

In 2011, the total import and export volume of Xiazhuang town was US $3.89 billion, an increase of 36.6% over the previous year; of which, the import volume was US $38.67, an increase of 32.7% over the previous year, and the main products were fuels and petroleum; the export volume was US $23 million, an increase of 19.4% over the previous year, and the main products were peanuts and handicrafts, which were sold to more than 20 countries and regions. According to the mode of trade, the export of general trade is 15 million US dollars, and the export of processing trade is 8 million US dollars.

In 2018, Xiazhuang town has 131 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Xiazhuang town was 620 million yuan, 20% higher than that of the previous year, 420 times higher than that of 1978; the per capita savings was 9375 yuan, 390 times higher than that of 1949, 80 times higher than that of 1978; the balance of various loans was 460 million yuan, 16% higher than that of the previous year, 92 times higher than that of 1978.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Xiazhuang town has a comprehensive cultural station with a building area of 1600 square meters; 20 public libraries with a collection of 50000 books; 1 zhougu opera troupe with 10 performers, 200 performances per year and 56000 audience; 2 film projectors, 792 shows per year and 167000 audience.

The folk paper-cut guomenjian is listed in the national intangible cultural heritage list, and the local opera zhougu opera is listed in the provincial intangible cultural heritage list. Zhougu opera troupe of Xiazhuang town won the "special contribution award" in the performance of Shandong southeast folk opera troupe in September 2005, and was awarded the honorary title of "Shandong top ten zhuangheu Opera Troupe" by Shandong Provincial Department of culture in April 2006.

At the end of 2011, there were 25 sports venues in Xiazhuang town,

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Ri Zhao Shi Ju Xian Xia Xia Zhen Xia Zhuang Zhen