Jiuzhou Town, Tianlin County, Guangxi

Jiuzhou town

Jiuzhou Town, Tianlin County, Guangxi is located in the northwest of Tianlin County, bounded by Guizhou Province in the north and Longlin County in the west, 68 kilometers away from the county. In Jiuzhou, the Zhuang language is called "neilong", which means "Longwei". Before liberation, it belonged to Jiuzhou Township and Nanjiao Township respectively. At the beginning of liberation, the two townships were merged into the third district (Jiuzhou District). In 1958, it was changed into Jiuzhou commune (Dongfanghong commune), in 1962, it was changed into Jiuzhou District, in 1968, it was changed into Rizhou commune, and in 1984, it was changed into Jiuzhou town. The town people's government is stationed in jiuzhouwei. Located on the South Bank of Nanpanjiang River, there are two rivers, Jiuzhou River and banjian River, flowing into Nanpanjiang River from south to north. There are Bajia reservoir and shitoulin reservoir, and banjian hydropower station. The annual average temperature is 18.6 ℃, the annual precipitation is 1277.9 mm, and the frost free period is 335 days.

There are two scenic spots, plum blossom mountain and Eagle cave, with beautiful scenery. In 1990, there were 14 village offices and 67 natural villages in the town, which were divided into 53 villagers' committees and 144 villagers' groups. There are 3057 households and 17037 people. The residents are Zhuang, Han, Yao and Hui. Hawthorn cake production has a long history, has been exported to Hong Kong and Macao.

Historical evolution

Jiuzhou town is located in the northwest of Tianlin County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, bounded by Guizhou Province in the north and Longlin County in the west, 68 km away from the county. Jiuzhou is called neilong in Zhuang language, which means "Longwei". In Song Dynasty, it belonged to anlongdong. In the Yuan Dynasty, it was the administrative center of anlongzhou, and later it was changed to anlongzhai. In the fourth year of Jianwen in the Ming Dynasty, it was changed into the Chief Secretary of Anlong Prefecture, in the fifth year of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty, it was changed into Xilong Prefecture, and in the fifth year of Yongzheng, it was promoted to Zhili Prefecture. In the seventh year of Yongzheng reign, the government of Xilong Prefecture moved Bian ya, and later moved to Xinzhou (now Longlin county). The name of the old Prefecture began from then on. Before liberation, it belonged to Jiuzhou Township and Nanjiao Township respectively. At the beginning of liberation, the two townships were merged into the third district (Jiuzhou District). In 1958, it was changed into Jiuzhou commune (Dongfanghong commune), in 1962, it was changed into Jiuzhou District, in 1968, it was changed into Rizhou commune, and in 1984, it was changed into Jiuzhou town. The town people's government is stationed in jiuzhouwei.

geographical environment

This town is located on the South Bank of Nanpanjiang River. The terrain inclines from west to north. There are many middle hills in the town. The highest peak is Meihua Mountain, with an altitude of 1409.8 meters. There are 117 rivers and banjian river. Banjian river flows from the West and Jiuzhou River flows from the south to the north into Nanpan River. It belongs to mountainous area, mainly red sandy soil. There are Bajia and shitoulin reservoirs with a total capacity of 1.61 million cubic meters. There is one banjian hydropower station with an installed capacity of 525 kW. There are 20 small hydropower stations, water turbine pumping stations and electric irrigation stations. The annual average temperature is 18.6 ℃, the annual precipitation is 1277.9 mm, and the frost free period is 335 days. there are two scenic spots, plum blossom mountain and Eagle cave, with beautiful scenery.

administrative division

In 1990, there were 15 village offices and 68 natural villages in the town, which were divided into 53 villagers' committees and 144 villagers' groups. There are 3057 households and 17037 people. The residents are Zhuang, Han, Yao and Hui. Jiuzhou administrative village: hengkouwei, badukou, Longjiang, Jiuzhou; banjian administrative village: banjian Datun, banjian Zhongtun, banjian Xiaotun, waibaping, yaweihan, zenian administrative village: zenian Badan Dianli, Weinan, youyou; shefu administrative village: shefu Datun, shefu Xiaotun, laolaizhou administrative village; Banyang Xingzheng Village: Banyang shangtun, Banyang Xiatun, hongxianglin banla, Nanhe administrative village: Nanjiao, tanle shangtun Nanhua Nadu administrative village: Nadu Pingna baihuaijiang dongweijiafuzi pingbao administrative village: pingbao bailiuwei Liping East yangbai administrative village: yangbai shangtun yangbai Zhongtun yangbai Xiatun Pingwei Zhiwu administrative village: pingnaiping sangkonglan baigai pingman administrative village: administrative village: pingman Stone Forest Shuwei qiutan Hewei Pingjiao Pinglin administrative village: weibangweila Xiaopingtang dahuahoupinglin Guanglong Administrative village: naxiangban Cunban xueguanglong Honghe administrative village

social undertakings

There are supply and marketing cooperatives, credit cooperatives, industrial and commercial offices, finance offices, tax offices, banking offices, grain management offices, posts and telecommunications branch offices, cultural stations, food stations, veterinary stations, forestry stations, agricultural technology stations, agricultural machinery stations, cinemas, health centers, county food factories, bus stations, courts, police stations, material stations, 1 junior middle school, 1 primary school and 1 teaching point, There are 1 health care station and 2 satellite ground receiving and transferring stations. This is the birthplace of Zhuang Opera in Beilu.

traffic

Highway 324 passes through its territory, Nantong Baise, North Guizhou, West Longlin, Yunnan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Guizhou, Guangxi highway traffic throat, has always been a military must. Cars from the county seat to Pingtang Township also pass here, and there are seven village offices in the town that have access to cars. There are 1 ton wooden boats and small ships along the waterway. They reach Banzhihua in Longlin County along the Nanpan River and reach Baile township.

economic development

agriculture and forestry the total area of the town is 497 square kilometers, the cultivated land area is 1415.27 hectares, mainly rice. The forest coverage rate was 64.2%, of which 1333.33 hectares were planted pine forest. The main economic crops are cotton, Canna edulis, sesame, sugarcane and indigo. The main economic forests are Camellia oleifera, tung oil tree, Chinese fir and pine. The fruits are oranges, oranges, pears, hawthorn and Siraitia grosvenorii. Hawthorn cake has a long history of production and has been exported to Hong Kong and Macao.

business circles

The town's enterprises include farm tools factory, paper mill, cork factory, brick and tile factory, rosin factory, processing factory, forest farm, pasture, management department and hotel, with an annual output value of 900000 yuan, ranking the first in the county. Self employed have transportation, processing, catering, brewing, commerce, breeding, forestry, bamboo weaving, fruit planting and other industries. In 1990, the total income of township enterprises was 3.14 million yuan. In 1990, the total output value of industry and agriculture was 6444278 yuan, the total grain output was 5847351 kg, the grain per capita was 304.5 kg, the fiscal revenue was 515000 yuan, and the rural per capita income was 315.8 yuan. Jiuzhou polder is one of the main polder sites. Every five days, there are about 3000 people driving the polder. Many people from Guizhou Province and Longlin county come here to drive the polder. Usually stalls and night markets are established. There is a Polder Area of 5300 square meters, of which the polder Pavilion accounts for 1068 square meters. Local products, agricultural and sideline products are very prosperous on the market, and there are all kinds of seasonal fruits. There are 14 Cantonese, Sichuan and local snack bars, which are one of the most active and prosperous towns in the county.

Chinese PinYin : Guang Xi Tian Lin Xian Jiu Zhou Zhen