Pailou Township, Weichang Manchu and Mongolian Autonomous County, Hebei Province

Pailou Township

Pai Lou Township, a Chengde Autonomous County in Hebei, is located in the southwest of the paddock Manchu and Mongolian Autonomous County. It is adjacent to the Baixiang County in the East and North, and is adjacent to the town of half a tower. The south is linked to the lower Township, the southwest is connected with the big head mountain township, the west is connected with the city Zi Township, the area is 151.69 square kilometers, and by the end of 2018, the registered residence population is 11034.

In the Republic of China, it was the seventh district of Weichang County. In March 1950, it belonged to 11 districts of Weichang County. In May 1986, it was changed into pailou Manchu Township. In June 1989, it was restored to pailou township. In January 1996, Nianzigou township was incorporated. As of June 2020, pailou village has jurisdiction over nine administrative villages.

In 2018, pailou township has 5 industrial enterprises and 18 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the Republic of China, it was the seventh district of Weichang County.

In August 1945, it belonged to Chengzi District of Weichang County.

In March 1950, it belonged to 11 districts of Weichang County.

In September 1958, it belonged to Qianjin commune.

In August 1961, three brigades including sixty trees, pailou and hongpozi built pailou commune.

In December 1983, the commune was abolished and pailou township was rebuilt.

In May 1986, it was changed into pailou Manchu Township.

In June 1989, it was restored to pailou township.

In January 1996, Nianzigou township was incorporated.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, pailou Township had nine administrative villages, including pailou, hongpozi, 60ke, Yujiawan, Nianzigou, dongcha, Changgou, Xicha and Xishang, with 89 villager groups.

As of June 2020, pailou village has jurisdiction over nine administrative villages. Township People's Government in pailou village.

geographical environment

Location context

Pailou township is located in the southwest of Weichang Manchu and Mongolian Autonomous County, adjacent to yangebai Township in the East and North, banjieta town in the southeast, xiagoufang Township in the south, datoushan Township in the southwest and Chengzi Township in the west, covering an area of 151.69 square kilometers.

topographic features

Pailou township is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. Its highest peak is wudaolinzi, located in Xishang village, with an altitude of 1493.2 meters; its lowest point is Yujiawan village, with an altitude of 922 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature of pailou township is 3.9 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 40.1 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 37 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 110 days. The annual average precipitation is 450 mm.

hydrology

The largest river in pailou township is yimatu River, which flows from west to East through hongpozi, pailou, 60ke, Yujiawan and other villages, with a length of 15 kilometers and a drainage area of 151.69 square kilometers; the main tributary Nianzigou river flows from northwest to southeast through Xishang, Xicha, Nianzigou, Yujiawan and other villages, with a length of 19 kilometers and a drainage area of 65 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in pailou township are drought, flood, hail, low temperature, frost, snow and so on. The most serious drought occurred in 2000, which affected 8000 hectares of crops and caused a direct economic loss of 9.8 million yuan.

natural resources

Pailou township has proven underground mineral deposits such as bauxite and obsidian. Other natural resources include one natural mineral water, and wild animals and plants include pheasant, dog seed, hare, mushroom, bracken, hazelnut tree, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, pailou Township had a total population of 11128, including 249 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.81%, and 46 floating population. In the total population, there are 5810 males, accounting for 52.21%; 5318 females, accounting for 47.79%; 2286 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 20.54%; 2750 persons between 19 and 35 years old, accounting for 24.71%; 4631 persons between 36 and 60 years old, accounting for 41.62%; 1461 persons over 61 years old, accounting for 13.13%. In the total population, there are 5548 Manchu people, accounting for 49.86%; there are 5580 Han and Mongolian people, accounting for 50.14%; there are 5496 Han people, accounting for 49.39%. In 2011, the birth rate was 13.93 ‰, the death rate was 7.37 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.56 ‰.

In 2017, there were 5652 permanent residents in pailou township.

By the end of 2018, 11034 people registered residence in Pai Lou.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of pailou Township reached 817700 yuan, an increase of 137.26% over the previous year. The local public budget revenue was 416900 yuan, an increase of 167.40% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, 286100 yuan of business tax, 113300 yuan of value-added tax, 105900 yuan of enterprise income tax and 305900 yuan of individual income tax were completed. The per capita net income of farmers is 1635 yuan.

Agriculture

Pailou township has 34000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 3.06 mu per capita, and 141500 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 69 million yuan, an increase of 27.65% over the previous year. The main food crops are potato and corn. In 2011, it produced 4300 tons of grain, 382.73 kg per capita. Economic crops are mainly vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 3900 mu, and the output was 17900 tons. The main varieties were carrots, Chinese cabbage and Chinese cabbage, including 13300 tons of carrots, 24000 tons of Chinese cabbage and 22000 tons of Chinese cabbage.

Pailou Township animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 14800, and the year-end stock was 70000; the number of cattle was 6500, and the year-end stock was 3900; the number of sheep was 5600, and the year-end stock was 30000; the number of poultry was 124800, and the number of listed poultry was 71600; the meat production was 11000 tons; the egg production was 0300 tons; the total output value of animal husbandry was 34 million yuan, accounting for 49.77% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in pailou township was 90600 mu, including 58500 mu of protective forest, 11200 mu of economic forest, 182000 trees around farmers' houses, 39.82% of forest coverage, and 358900 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 16000 mu, and the output was 100 tons. The main varieties were small apple and apricot.

Industry

Pailou township industry is mainly agricultural and sideline products processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 38 million yuan, an increase of 56.07% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 18.36% of the GDP.

In 2018, pailou township has 5 industrial enterprises.

business

At the end of 2011, pailou Township had 55 Commercial outlets and 110 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 4 million yuan, an increase of 17.90% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 2 million yuan, an increase of 17.60% over the previous year.

In 2018, pailou township has 18 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of pailou township financial institutions was 71 million yuan, the per capita savings was 6288 yuan, and the balance of various loans was 43 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, pailou Township had 7 kindergartens, 218 children in kindergartens and 11 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools, 311 students in schools and 30 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were all 100%.

In 2011, the education fund of pailou Township reached 2.1604 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 2.1504 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, pailou Township had 17 professional and technical talents, 3 management talents and 84 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, pailou Township had one cultural station with a construction area of 55 square meters, nine rural libraries with a construction area of 218.25 square meters and a collection of 22500 books.

At the end of 2011, pailou Township had two sports venues. 56% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 50% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

At the end of 2011, there were 3780 cable digital TV users in pailou Township, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 99.71%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, pailou Township had 12 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 health center, 9 clinics and 2 clinics; there were 10 beds in public health institutions, with 0.90 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 1.37 million yuan. There are 20 professional health personnel, including 4 licensed doctors, 5 licensed assistant doctors and 2 registered nurses, with an average of 1.78 health technical personnel, 0.80 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.18 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions completed 28500 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 22 in-patient operations and 152 out of hospital patients.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of pailou township was 71%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 42%, the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 9867, and the participation rate was 90.70%; the maternal mortality rate, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, the infant mortality rate and the neonatal mortality rate were all 0.

social security

In 2011, there were 25 households in pailou Township, with 36 people, and the expenditure was 96400 yuan

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Wei Chang Man Zu Meng Gu Zu Zi Zhi Xian Xia Xiang Pai Lou Xiang