Huajian Township, Xiaxia Township, Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province

Huajian Township

Huading Township, a Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County in Chengde City, Hebei Province, is located in the southern part of Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County, and is adjacent to the cold water River Township in Qinglong County, Qinhuangdao. It borders on the upper and the east of Tangshan City, Qianxi, and the Taiping Village, and the area is 62.74 square kilometers. At the end of 2018, the registered residence population is 7657.

In 1949, it was the Ninth District of Qinglong County. In 1958, it belonged to dongdadi commune of Qinglong County. In 1963, it belonged to Kuancheng county. In 1984, Huajian commune was set up in the south of Dadi township. In the same year, the commune was abolished and Huajian township was established. As of June 2020, Huajian village has jurisdiction over eight administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 20 industrial enterprises in Huajian Township, including one above scale and 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1949, it was the Ninth District of Qinglong County.

In 1958, it belonged to dongdadi commune of Qinglong County.

In 1963, it belonged to Kuancheng county.

In 1984, Huajian commune was set up in the south of Dadi township. In the same year, the commune was abolished and Huajian township was established.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Huajian Township had 8 administrative villages, including Huajian, maweigou, Yulin, Niuxinshan, goukouzi, Donggou, nangoumen and SANDAOLING, with 80 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Huajian village has jurisdiction over eight administrative villages. Township People's Government in Huajian village.

geographical environment

Location context

Huajian township is located in the south of Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County, adjacent to Liangshuihe Township, Qinglong County, Qinhuangdao City in the East, Shangying Township and TAIPINGZHAI Town, Qianxi County, Tangshan City in the South and West, and dongdadi Township in the north, covering an area of 62.74 square kilometers.

topographic features

Huajian township is located in the eastern part of the Yanshan Mountains, with the highest peak at the junction of maweigou village and dongdadi Township in the northeast, at an altitude of 838 meters; the lowest point at the exit of niuxin River, at hongshiyu, Donggou village in the south, at an altitude of 200 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in Huajian township is 9 ℃. The average temperature in January was - 8.3 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature was - 31 ℃; the average temperature in July was 24.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature was 41 ℃. The average annual growth period is 150 days, and the average annual frost free period is 163 days. The annual average precipitation is 500mm.

hydrology

Huajian Township River belongs to Luanhe River Basin. Niuxin River, the largest river in the territory, flows through Yulin, Niuxinshan, goukouzi, Huajian and Donggou villages from north to south, with a length of 10 kilometers and a drainage area of 22 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Huajian township are drought, flood, hail, low temperature and frost. The most serious hail disaster occurred on July 12, 1984. The hail time was about 30 minutes, involving eight villages in the territory. The affected area of crops was 4500 hectares, and the economic loss was 630000 yuan.

natural resources

Iron and gold have been found underground in Huajian township. The developed gold deposits are mainly distributed in Niuxinshan, Yulin, Huajian, Donggou and maweigou villages, with geological reserves of 16 tons and annual output of 1 ton; the iron deposits are mainly distributed in maweigou, Yulin, Niuxinshan, goukouzi, Huajian, Donggou and nangoumen villages, with geological reserves of 100 million tons.

population

At the end of 2011, Huajian Township had a total population of 7469, including 367 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 4.9%, and 215 floating population. In the total population, there are 3970 males, accounting for 53.15%, and 3499 females, accounting for 46.85%. In the total population, there are 6612 Manchu, accounting for 88.53%; 857 Han, accounting for 11.47%; in 2011, the birth rate is 8.09 ‰, the death rate is 3.91 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 4.18 ‰.

In 2017, there were 6411 permanent residents in Huajian township.

By the end of 2018, Huasi Township had 7657 registered residence population.

Economics

overview

In 2003, the total industrial and agricultural output value of Huajian township was 216.84 million yuan. The total output value of agriculture is 15.6 million yuan.

In 2011, the financial revenue of Huajian Township reached 26.99 million yuan, an increase of 90.3% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 6428 yuan.

Agriculture

Huajian township has agricultural arable land area of 35000 mu, 0.47 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 48 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 2% of the GDP. The main food crops were corn, sorghum, millet and soybean. In 2011, it produced 2000 tons of grain, 272 kg per capita, including 16 thousand tons of corn. The main cash crops are vegetables, sesame, sunflower, etc. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 803 mu, and the output was 3000 tons. The main varieties were cabbage, radish, cantaloupe, celery, eggplant, beans, etc., including 643 tons of cabbage, 498 tons of radish, 483 tons of cantaloupe, 483 tons of celery, 303 tons of eggplant, 207 tons of beans.

Animal husbandry in Huajian township is mainly for raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 5600 and the year-end stock was 3300; the number of sheep was 5000 and the year-end stock was 2800; the number of cattle was 128 and the year-end stock was 57; the number of poultry was 28300 and the number of listed poultry was 10500; 307 tons of meat were produced, including 247 tons of pork, 27 tons of mutton, 11 tons of beef and 19 tons of poultry; 129 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 7.4 million yuan, accounting for the total agricultural output value 42% of the output value.

By the end of 2011, Huajian Township had planted 30000 mu, including 10000 mu of protective forest, 10000 mu of economic forest, 30000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 35%; in 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 46000 mu, with an output of 3900 tons. The main varieties were chestnut, hawthorn, apple, pear, peach, jujube, apricot, walnut, etc., including 2301 tons of chestnut, 663 tons of hawthorn, 309 tons of apple, and 50 tons of pear , peach 30 tons, jujube 10 tons, apricot 4 tons, walnut 4 tons. In 2011, famous and special agricultural products include Jingdong chestnut, and green agricultural products include Zhonghua Dali jujube.

Industry

Huajian township industry to gold, iron ore mining, mineralization, cleaning based. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 100 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 50% of the GDP; in 2011, there were 6 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size, with an average annual number of employees of 347, realizing an industrial added value of 50 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 20 industrial enterprises in Huajian Township, including one above scale.

business

At the end of 2011, Huajian Township had 16 commercial outlets. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 8 million yuan; there was one market, and the transaction volume of urban and rural markets was 4.8 million yuan.

In 2018, Huajian Township had 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of all kinds of deposits of financial institutions in Huajian township was 200 million yuan; the per capita savings was 8000 yuan; the balance of all kinds of loans was 500 million yuan.

Telecommunication industry

In 2011, the annual business income of Huajian Township telecom industry was 1 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Huajian Township had 6 kindergartens, 395 children in kindergarten and 13 full-time teachers; 6 primary schools, 365 students in school and 37 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school, 129 students in school and 34 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of primary school-age children, junior middle school age population, primary school enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of Huajian township was 4.07 million yuan, accounting for 10% of the total financial expenditure.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Huajian Township had 380 scientific and technological talents, including 200 professional and technical talents, 50 management talents, 80 skilled talents and 50 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Huajian Township had one cultural station with a construction area of 100 square meters, and nine rural libraries with a construction area of 240 square meters and a collection of 25000 books.

At the end of 2011, there were two school stadiums in Huajian township. 100% of the villages are equipped with fitness equipment, and 60% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

At the end of 2011, Huajian Township had 2100 cable digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 98%.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Huajian Township had 9 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 health center, 8 health centers, 10 beds, and 1.4 medical beds per 1000 people. There are 8 health professionals, including 4 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 2 registered nurses, with an average of 1.1 health technicians per 1000 people. In 2011, the medical institutions completed 1260 times of diagnosis and treatment, 36 times of hospitalized operations and 180 times of patients out of hospital.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Huajian township was 68%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 80%, the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 6374, and the participation rate was 88.29%; the maternal mortality rate, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, the infant mortality rate and the neonatal mortality rate were all 0.

social security

In 2011, Huajian Township had 8 urban minimum living security households with 8 people, with an expenditure of 22000 yuan, 229 yuan per person per month; 9 people received medical assistance, and 559 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 21100 yuan. yes

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Cheng De Shi Kuan Cheng Man Zu Zi Zhi Xian Xia Xia Xiang Hua Jian Xiang