Mili Township, Yuanjiang Hani Yi Dai Autonomous County, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province

Mili Village

Mili township is an administrative Township in Yuanjiang County, mainly in mountainous areas with beautiful scenery and simple customs. Li Hecai's former residence with architectural style and the site for training military and political cadres. Yuanjiang County is located in the west, convenient transportation, county road for cement road, 34 km away from the county. Mili township is located in the west of Yuanjiang County, with a total land area of 190.13 square kilometers. The highest altitude is 2321 meters, and the lowest altitude is 966 meters. Mili village, where the township government is located, is 33 kilometers away from the county seat.

geographical environment

Mili township is a mountainous area with high mountains in the southwest and low in the northeast. The river is in the west-east direction of Ailao Mountain. The maximum distance between the north and the south is 22 km, and the maximum distance between the East and the west is 15 km. The area under the jurisdiction is 190.13 square kilometers. The whole terrain is like a torch, and the forest coverage rate is 23.4%. The main mountain ranges are Ma'anshan, Tudui mountain, Guanyin Mountain, Daxing laolinliangzi, tudiguzhu and jinjinliangzi. Among them, Daxing laolinliangzi is the highest with an altitude of 2321 meters, while manshatian is the lowest with an altitude of 966 meters. The average altitude of the whole township is 1400 meters. The main rivers are: wana River, with a flow length of 13 km; Nanzhang River, 5 km; Xiaomiao River, 8 km; Yangma River, with a flow length of 15 km. The whole territory is divided into three parts by transverse rivers. The east edge is surrounded by Qingshui River, and the mountains on both sides are close to the river, with steep slopes and serious soil erosion. The land use is limited. There are many high mountains and deep valleys in the middle, and the wana river cuts across it. The streams on the north and south sides are scattered. One half of the population and cultivated land of the township are concentrated in this area. In the south, it belongs to laschale (mountain) and gold mine Liangzi The Nanzhang river runs from west to east between kahuliangzi and Beiyin mountain. The riverbed is narrow and deep. The cultivated land and villages are scattered on the hillside or shanliangzi. Mili township has a mild climate. In winter, affected by laowodi, Guanyin Mountain and Nanxi Laolin (mountain) in the northwest, the coldest (January) average temperature is not less than 7-8 ℃. In summer, affected by the hot air in Yuanjiang River Valley, the hottest (July) average temperature is 20-21 ℃, and the average temperature is 16-17 ℃. The annual precipitation is more than 1200 mm, mainly from May to October. The dry and wet seasons are obvious, and the frost free period is up to 10 months above.

natural resources

The suitable crops in the territory include rice, corn, soybean, broad bean, wheat, buckwheat and other food crops, as well as rape, peanut, eggplant, capsicum, onion, garlic, potato, melon, walnut, chestnut, pear, peach, persimmon, orange and other fruit trees; the suitable economic crops are mainly tobacco, sugarcane and so on. There are abundant serpentine, a small amount of nickel ore and iron ore in mili township.

History and culture

Before liberation, mili township was called Chongshan township. From August 1949 to February 1950, Chongshan township was subordinate to the provisional people's Government of Yuanzhong district. From February 1950 to March 1950, Chongshan township was changed into Chongshan district. In September 1950, Chongshan district and Dingyuan District merged into three districts. There are six village committees, 40 agricultural cooperatives and 40 natural villages in mili, harrow, dahipu, Daxin, wana and gancha. In August 1958, due to the needs of the establishment of the people's commune, Chongshan township was separated from the three districts and the construction commune was established. Jianshe commune has 12 management areas, 40 natural villages and 40 agricultural cooperatives, including mili, xiaobaimu, xialongtang, Mengpeng, Haruo, Nanzhang, dahipu, Daxing, Dougu, wana, gancha, xin'anzhai. In December 1958, the revolutionary name of the commune was abolished, the name of the commune was restored, and the construction commune was renamed Ming Li commune. Mili commune has 12 management areas, 42 agricultural cooperatives and 42 natural villages, including Mingli, xialongtang, Mengpeng, Nanzhang, dahipu, Daxing, Dougu, wana, gancha and xin'anzhai. In January 1963, it ordered Li commune to be changed into seven districts. The seven districts have jurisdiction over six small communes, 42 agricultural production cooperatives and 42 natural villages. In October 1968, seven district reform committees were established. The seven district revolutionary committees have six revolutionary committees, 74 production teams and 42 villages. In April 1970, according to the spirit of Yunfa (70) No. 30 document of the provincial Party committee, the commune system was restored, and the seven district reform committee was renamed Shengli commune reform committee. The Revolutionary Committee of Shengli commune governs six revolutionary committees, 74 production teams and 42 natural villages. In October 1970, the Revolutionary Committee of Shengli commune was renamed mili commune. Mili commune governs 6 production teams, 74 production teams and 42 natural villages in Minli, harrow, daheipu, Daxing, wana and gancha. In May 1981, mili commune was renamed mili commune management committee. The Management Committee of Mili commune governs six revolutionary committees, 42 agricultural production cooperatives and 43 natural villages. In January 1984, the Management Committee of Mili community was renamed mili district office. Mili district government governs 6 townships, 42 agricultural cooperatives and 43 natural villages. In November 1987, the district and township system reform was carried out. In January 1988, the system reform was completed and the district was changed to township. The mili District Office was renamed as mili township. Mili Township governs six village offices, 42 agricultural production cooperatives and 43 natural villages, including mili, harrow, dahipu, Daxing, wana and gancha. After the withdrawal of the Village Construction Committee in 1999, mili township has six village committees, 42 villager groups and 44 natural villages, including mili, harrow, Daxing, dahipu, wana and gancha.

People's life

Before liberation, the broad masses of people in mili Township lived a poor life of hunger and cold, not covered by clothes, and not enough to eat. They ate melons and vegetables and lived in thatched cottages and rotten soil houses. After liberation, the Communist Party and the people's government led the people to carry out land reform, and the people became masters of the country, and their living standards gradually improved. In the 1970s, due to the influence of the "left" ideology, the peasants did not work hard, worked hard for little, and practiced egalitarianism, which seriously dampened the enthusiasm of the peasants in production. The level of productivity declined, and the rural economy suffered setbacks. Many village peasants lived a life of "food depends on sales and money depends on loans". After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Central Committee corrected the "left" mistakes and established the economic construction as the center. Adhering to the policy of reform and opening up, the implementation of the land contract responsibility system in rural areas has fully mobilized the enthusiasm of the majority of farmers, and the rural economy has gradually improved. Under the guidance of the party's policy of enriching the people, the life of farmers has changed from corn, potatoes and other cereals as staple food to rice as staple food, from full to good; from living in thatched cottages and earth palm houses to living in tile roofed houses and reinforced concrete houses Room. In 1982, after the implementation of the joint contract responsibility system in the whole Township, the egalitarian tendency of "eating a big pot of rice" was completely broken, the enthusiasm of farmers for production was greatly mobilized, and farmers were encouraged to vigorously develop processing industry and family sidelines. In 1990, the per capita income of farmers in the whole Township increased from 192 yuan in 1980 to 322 yuan. With the development of economy, the number of farmers building houses has increased year by year, which has been prosperous since the founding of the people's Republic of China. In particular, after Comrade Deng Xiaoping's southern tour speech, the whole countryside has initially formed a situation of discussing, doing and running for a well-off life. The vast number of farmers in the township feel that this level is only a basic solution to food and clothing, and there is still a certain gap between them and the goal of well-off society, so they need to make constant efforts. According to the document spirit of the central, provincial, municipal and county Party committees, the township party committee and government always put agriculture and rural work in the first place, take reform as the driving force, take the market as the guidance, take improving the comprehensive efficiency of agriculture as the goal, give full play to the advantages of resources, reasonably adjust the industrial structure, and accelerate the pace of economic development. In 2000, the per capita net income reached 940 yuan, an increase of 155 yuan or 16.6% over 1998. At the end of 2002, 99% of the rural households bid farewell to forked houses, piled houses and thatched houses. 60% of the rural households built houses with civil structure, 30% built brick houses, and 6% lived in concrete buildings with steel concrete structure. The per capita residential area reached more than 20 square meters. The popularity rate of TV is over 80%. The number of trucks, vans and walking tractors owned by farmers is increasing year by year. There are 44 vehicles of all kinds in the township. Many farmers own motorcycles, and some farmers own household appliances such as refrigerators, washing machines and audio. The per capita grain possession of farmers reached 286 kg, and the per capita net income reached 1002 yuan. The environmental awareness of the broad masses of the people has been further strengthened, and the environmental sanitation conditions have been greatly improved. In 90% of the natural villages in the township, the streets are paved with cement. A total of 1567 people in 338 households have access to tap water. There are 3324 households and 14375 people enjoying drinking water facilities for human and livestock; 47 Trinity biogas and steam pools have been built in the township, 42 are under construction, and 52 public toilets have been built. Great changes have taken place in rural areas, people's living standards have been greatly improved, living environment has been significantly improved, health level has been continuously improved, and public welfare undertakings have been continuously developed; comprehensive management of social security, serious investigation and mediation of contradictions and disputes have been carried out, and contradictions have been resolved in a timely manner. No mass incidents occurred in 2002, which has created a stable social environment for the economic development of the whole Township and greatly improved the social stability Most of the peasants live and work in peace and contentment.

famous scenery

Wana hot spring is located 18 km southwest of Yuanjiang County, 292 km of Kunluo highway and West Bank of Qingshui River, with an altitude of 889 meters. It is located at 23.30 & ordm; N and 101.53 & ordm; e with a water yield of 0.01 square / s,

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Yu Xi Shi Yuan Jiang Ha Ni Zu Yi Zu Dai Zu Zi Zhi Xian Mi Li Xiang