Wan'an town of Xiuning County

Wan'an town

Wan'an town is located in the east of Xiuning County, with a land area of 64.39 square kilometers and a total population of 17576 (2017). It has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages, 108 villager groups and 1 neighborhood committee. The town covers an area of 1.27 square kilometers and has a population of 18000. Xiuning city has been connected with the town to the East, 48 kilometers to Huangshan scenic area. Cizhang highway and Anhui Jiangxi railway pass through the town from east to west, and tonghuang expressway runs through the town.

Wan'an town enjoys the titles of famous historical and cultural town in China, hometown of Chinese Compass culture, national ecological town, specialized town of compass culture industry cluster in Anhui Province, demonstration town of "one thousand villages and one hundred towns" for new rural construction in Anhui Province, provincial central town, and hometown of folk culture and art in Anhui Province.

administrative division

It has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committee and 108 villager groups, including Chetian village, Qianfu village, Zhongtang village, Wanxin village, Shanghuang village, Haining village, Nanqian village, Hongxin village, lunche village, Wutian village and Gulou village.

geographical environment

It is 48km from Wan'an town to Huangshan scenic spot. Cizhang highway and Anhui Jiangxi railway pass through the town from east to west, and he tonghuang expressway runs through the town. Wan'an town in Xiuning County is a famous historical and cultural town in China (the fourth batch), a provincial central town, a provincial demonstration town of "one thousand villages and one hundred towns" in the new socialist countryside, and a famous historical and cultural town in Anhui Province.

History and culture

The ancient town Wan'an has a long history, beautiful environment and rich resources. From the Three Kingdoms to the Tang Dynasty (258-750), it was once a county and county (prefecture) government, with jurisdiction over she, Xuan, hang, mu, Wu and Rao, becoming the political, economic, cultural and transportation center of Southern Anhui at that time. More than 400 years ago, Wan'an was an important commercial market town in Xiuning County, where merchants gathered and land and water were amphibious. It is also known as Tunxi town (now Tunxi District of Huangshan City), Yansi town and Yuting town in ancient Huizhou

Four ancient towns in Huizhou

. In Hezhen, there are "ancient city of Yue" and "Shoushan Chuxu" and "Songluo Xueji" of Haiyang eight sceneries in Xiuning; there is Wan'an old street, about 7 Li long, which is just like "Qingming Riverside map". In Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was listed as the top of jiudajie City in Xiuning, and it has a long history“

Little Xiuning City, big Wan'an Street

”It is famous for its beautiful Hengjiang River and magnificent scenery

Wan'anba

Having a strong cultural background

Ancient dwellings, ancient pagodas, ancient bridges and ancient Quays

And so on many cultural relics and historic sites; people's educator Tao

Xingzhi's Enlightenment Hall

Some of them won the Panama gold medal

Wan'an compass

And "green gold."

Pineapple tea

Xiuning middle school, known as "Huizhou University", is located in the town. Wan'an has a profound cultural heritage, and historical records and allusions abound. There are the ruins of Wang's Palace Museum, which was granted the title of "Duke of Huizhou" in the Tang Dynasty; the immortal cave where the founding emperor Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty took refuge; the ancient academy where Jin Sheng, a hero of the late Ming Dynasty, preached the scriptures; the water dragon temple fair in April; and the Dragon Boat Race in Duanyang in May. In 2015, Huangshan City put jiaochong village, Xiagao village, chenkeng village and oushan Village (about 20 square kilometers, 6000 people) in Wan'an town of Xiuning County under the jurisdiction of Xintan Town, Tunxi District.

population

(data of the fifth census) total population 17576 (2017).

Economics

The pace of economic construction in Wan'an town has been accelerating, and the infrastructure has been greatly improved. Water, electricity and roads are complete, program-controlled telephone, radio and television cover the whole town, and postal, telecommunications, financial and other social service networks are sound. At the same time, adhering to the market-oriented, paying close attention to the structural adjustment, the seed and breeding industry has developed rapidly. Relying on the economic cooperatives, Wutian nursery stock and flower base and Haining greenhouse vegetable demonstration base, it radiates the new pattern of "one village, one product" characteristic agriculture, and has become the production and supply base of agricultural and sideline products in cities, counties and surrounding areas. By the end of 2008, there were 512 individual and private enterprises in the town, gradually forming six pillar industries, including building materials, fine chemicals, leather processing, tourism crafts, livestock and poultry breeding, and food processing.

Development goals

The town has established the development idea of "stabilizing the town by agriculture, enriching the town by industry, invigorating the town by tourism and trade, revitalizing the town by science and technology, and governing the town by virtue". It will adhere to the theme of "accelerating development, enriching the people and strengthening the town", focus on the development pattern of Huangshan big tourism, rely on the unique location and resource advantages, and do four articles on agricultural structure adjustment, small town construction, tourism development and investment promotion, so as to build Wan'an into a small tourism town with beautiful environment, prosperous market, distinctive characteristics and rich people, and become the golden tourism town of Huangshan City It's a bright pearl in the passage.

Human history

Wan'an compass has successfully applied for national "landmark" the Wan'an compass applied by Xiuning County has successfully passed the national geographical indication protection product examination, so far, the number of national geographical indication protection products in Xiuning County has increased to three. It is reported that Xiuning County has two national "landmark" products, including Wucheng dried tea and Usnea organic tea. The successful declaration of Wan'an compass is of great significance to improve its popularity and reputation and strengthen its historical and cultural heritage. Tao Xingzhi Qimeng hall is located in zaopi lane of Wan'an old street. It is a two-story Hui Style Building with four entrances and three openings, which was built in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. It covers an area of about 600 square meters and has been listed as a "municipal cultural relics protection unit". This is the place where Tao Xingzhi received enlightenment education and studied in his childhood. In order to better publicize Tao Xingzhi's educational ideas, the county cultural department and Wan'an town jointly invested more than 1.4 million yuan in the renovation and exhibition of the enlightenment hall. After the completion of the enlightenment hall, the scene of Tao Xingzhi's private school reading was copied, which was divided into five parts. The whole process of his enlightenment, study, education and saving the country and the people was systematically introduced in detail, with emphasis on Tao Xingzhi "The unity of practice and knowledge" and "the unity of teaching and doing" are the academic style and educational philosophy. At the same time, the opening of Tao Xingzhi's Qimeng Museum has also become a patriotic education base, so that more students can receive inspirational education here, and more teachers can understand Tao Xingzhi's educational philosophy and receive enlightenment education here. Wan'an is located 4 kilometers east of Xiuning County, one of the four ancient towns in Huizhou. The Hengjiang river flows around the village in a horseshoe shape from west to East. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, with the rise of Huizhou merchants, Wan'an became an important land and water thoroughfare for the governance of lower TongZhou (now she county), Hangzhou, upper County, Anqing and Ganxiang. The wulijiequ, built along the Hengjiang River, is famous for its strong cultural atmosphere and rich commercial content, becoming the first of Xiuning's nine streets in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. "Small Xiuning City, big Wan'an Street", such praise and boast of a street, shows the strength and strength of Wan'an old street. walking into Wan'an old street is like walking into the Huizhou version of "Qingming Riverside map", with the same color of stone vertical and horizontal paving, white powder walls, dark colored roof tiles, flying eaves, row upon row of animal ridges and logs, and the horse head wall with high and low levels. On this long and narrow street, there are many shops on both sides, including time-honored brands, old workshops, old shops, one by one, North and South groceries, daily necessities, Chinese medicine stationery, soy sauce garden compass Almost all the products in Huizhou are listed here. In the late Qing Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty, there were 143 shops in more than 50 industries in Wan'an old street. the ancient town of Wan'an also has a lot of cultural landscapes. In today's context of a little decline and desolation due to historical reasons, the ancient town still has a moving charm. There are not only Tao Xingzhi's Qimeng hall, but also Wang's Palace Museum and other sites. The pagoda of the ancient city stands on the rock, and the Hengjiang river stands at the foot of the mountain. Among the verdant smoke trees, there are rows of Daiwa walls, presenting a fresh and leisurely pastoral scene, and emitting the mellow breath of the ancient town.

Chinese PinYin : Xiu Ning Xian Xia Xia Zhen Wan An Zhen