Datong Town
Datong Town, belonging to Datong District, Daqing City, Heilongjiang, is located in the central part of Datong District, East and the town of Changde, Anda City, adjacent to the three villages and eight wells, and the west border with the eight Wells Township. The north is connected with the town of Gao Tai Zi. In 2018, the area was 110.6 square kilometers and the registered residence was 37641.
In the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Zhaozhou hall. In 1913, Datong town was established, belonging to Zhaozhou county. In May 1960, it was transferred to Anda City and renamed Xinxing town. In May 1965, it was renamed Datong Town, belonging to anda county. In April 1978, it was assigned to Anda City, belonging to Datong District. As of October 2019, Datong town has jurisdiction over one village, two villages, three villages, four villages, Tai'an village and Minsheng village.
In 2018, there were 30 industrial enterprises in Datong Town, including one above scale and 57 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
At the beginning of the establishment of Datong Town, the conditions were bad and the life was hard. In order to unite and inspire the masses, make concerted efforts and build a beautiful town, Datong was named "Datong".
In the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Zhaozhou hall.
In 1913, Datong town was established, belonging to Zhaozhou county.
In 1931, it was the fourth joint insurance.
In 1939, Datong Street was set up.
In the 35th year of the Republic of China (February 1946), it belonged to the Fifth District.
In 1949, it belonged to the Fifth District.
In December 1951, Datong town was established.
In April 1956, the county was directly under the central government.
In September 1958, Datong commune was established.
In October 1959, it was renamed Daqing commune. In November, it belonged to Daqing district.
In May 1960, it was transferred to Anda City and renamed Xinxing town.
In May 1965, it was renamed Datong Town, belonging to anda county.
In April 1978, it was assigned to Anda City, belonging to Datong District.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Datong town had jurisdiction over four communities, namely Tong'an, tongsa, science park and Tongxin, and six administrative villages, namely, No.1, No.2, No.3, No.4, Minsheng and Tai'an.
As of October 2019, Datong town has jurisdiction over one village, two villages, three villages, four villages, Tai'an village and Minsheng village.
geographical environment
Location context
Datong town is located in the middle of Datong District, bordering Changde town of Anda City in the East, Zhusan Township and bajingzi Township in the south, bajingzi Township in the West and Gaotaizi town in the north, covering an area of 110.6 square kilometers.
topographic features
Datong town is part of the wavy plain formed by the alluvial of Songhua River and Nenjiang River, with flat and open terrain and gentle undulation.
climate
Datong town has a temperate monsoon climate. In summer, it is affected by subtropical ocean air mass, with high temperature, rainy, sufficient light and more south wind. In winter, it is controlled by polar continental air mass, with severe cold, less snow and more northwest wind. In spring and autumn, the climate is changeable, with strong wind in spring and less precipitation. In autumn, it is warm and cool.
hydrology
There is only one anzhaoxin River in Datong Town, with a length of 6 kilometers and an area of 3.2 square kilometers.
natural resources
Datong town is rich in oil and gas resources underground, and traditional Chinese medicine resources on the ground, mainly including Fangfeng, Huangling, Gentianaceae, Cheqianzi, motherwort, Stellera chamaejasme, licorice and other varieties.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Datong town was 38340; among the total population, 18681 were male, accounting for 48.7%; 19659 were female, accounting for 51.3%; 6251 were under 18, accounting for 16.3%; 10272 were between 18 and 35, accounting for 26.8%; 16254 were between 35 and 60, accounting for 42.4%; 5563 were over 60, accounting for 14.5%; in 2011, the birth rate was 3.1 ‰, the mortality rate was 1.7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.4 ‰.
In 2017, the total population of Datong town was 18699.
In 2018, Datong town had 37641 registered residence population.
Economics
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Datong town was 415.46 million yuan, and the area of agricultural cultivated land was 56000 mu, with a per capita area of 3.1 mu; in 2011, the total grain output was 138685 tons, and the main cash crops were Banlangen and Tizi; in 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 12700 yuan.
In 2011, there were 11 industrial enterprises in Datong Town, with a total industrial output value of 158.7 million yuan; in 2011, the total financial revenue was 3.46 million yuan, an increase of 590000 yuan over the previous year.
In 2018, there were 30 industrial enterprises in Datong Town, including one above scale and 57 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
social undertakings
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Datong town; there were 6 rural libraries with a collection of more than 20000 books; there were 6 Yangko troupes in the main cultural and artistic groups; fitness equipment was installed in 6 administrative villages, and the number of people who often participated in sports activities accounted for 35% of the permanent residents; in 1986, a radio and television station was established, with an entry rate of 95%; at the end of 2011, there were 5226 cable TV users, with an entry rate of 99.5%.
education
At the end of 2011, there were 5 primary schools in Datong Town, with 125 students and 46 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 4 middle schools, with 4500 students and 521 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%.
In 2011, the education budget of Datong town was 130000 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year; the education budget (including urban education surcharges) accounted for 4% of the total financial expenditure, an increase of 5 percentage points over the previous year.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Datong town had one town hospital, three village clinics and 24 professional health personnel.
Post and telecommunication
At the end of 2011, there was a post office in Datong Town, with the postal rate of 100% in villages; there were Telecom, China Mobile and China Unicom business halls, as well as a number of related sales outlets; there were 4800 fixed line telephone users, 25000 mobile phone users, and 2230 broadband access users.
social security
In 2011, Datong town had 9 urban minimum living security households with 22 people; 211 rural minimum living security households with 579 people, with an expenditure of 1.027 million yuan; 21 rural five guarantees were provided in a centralized way, and 110 rural five guarantees were provided in a decentralized way; 47 people were subsidized by the state, and 4898 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance by the end of the year, with a participation rate of 34%.
traffic
In 2011, there were 16 district level roads, 2 town level roads and 71 tongtun red brick roads, with a total length of 99 kilometers, realizing 100% of rural roads.
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