Old town, Shidian County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province

Old urban and rural areas

The old urban and rural area, located in the south of Shidian County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, is 62 kilometers away from the county seat, covering an area of 226.27 square kilometers. It governs 8 villager committees, 77 villager groups, 152 natural villages, 3653 households and 16889 permanent residents (2017).

Development ideas

The old urban and rural economic and social development ideas are as follows: strengthen one pillar (sugarcane industry), highlight two adjustment focuses (agriculture and industrial and commercial service industry), focus on three characteristic industries (off season vegetables, forest and fruit industry and animal husbandry), implement four strategies (opening to the outside world, invigorating the countryside through science and education, labor export and sustainable development), and construct eight projects (drinking water for human and livestock, immigration and relocation, science and Technology) Demonstration, ecological construction, rural highway network, science, education, culture and health facilities construction, farmland and water conservancy facilities construction, urbanization infrastructure construction).

Basic social and economic situation of old urban and rural areas

The old town is located in the south of Shidian County, 99 ° 05 ′ 05 ″ - 99 ° 19 ′ 34 ″ east longitude, 24 ° 10 ′ 24 ″ - 24 ° 30 ′ 33 ″ north latitude, 62 km away from the county, forming an "s" shape. It borders Changning County and Yaoguan town in the northeast, mengboluo River in Yongde County in the southeast, Nujiang River in Longling County in the South and Jiufang in the west, with a total area of 226.17 square kilometers. the highest altitude of the old urban and rural areas is 2595.2m, the lowest is 583.88m, the annual average temperature is 21.2 ℃, the highest temperature is 42 ℃, and the annual rainfall is about 800mm. The climate has obvious three-dimensional climate advantages of cold, warm and hot, which is suitable for planting rice, corn, sugarcane and tropical fruits. there are 8 villagers' committees, 77 villagers' groups, 152 natural villages in old urban and rural areas, and 8 villagers' committees have access to water, electricity, roads and telephone. Yi, Dai and Lisu are the three main ethnic groups in the old urban and rural areas. Among them, most of the Yi and Lisu People live in lengliang mountain area, with more than 5000 people. Dai people live in Ba area, with three villager groups and more than 400 people. Up to now, the three ethnic minorities still have strong traditional ethnic customs. In 1995, program-controlled telephones were opened in old urban and rural areas. By 2005, there were 540 fixed line telephones in the township, 25 villages with telephones and 576 PHS, with a telephone penetration rate of 20%. In 2005, the total agricultural output value of the township was 54.64 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 355000 yuan, the total rural economic income was 47.6853 million yuan, and the per capita net income was 1929 yuan. Rice planting area is 6957 mu, output is 3092 tons; corn planting area is 11817 mu, output is 2416 tons; soybean planting area is 662 mu, output is 45 tons; broad bean planting area is 288 mu, output is 25 tons; potato planting area is 1136 mu, output is 144 tons; farmers' per capita grain share is 400 kg. 41882 mu of sugarcane is planted, and the yield of sugarcane is 174800 tons. The output of meat is 780 tons. At the end of the year, there are 4845 large livestock and 25898 live pigs. There are 247 self-employed and private enterprises with 428 employees. The total business income is 6.63 million yuan, the total output value is 5.62 million yuan, the total profit is 710000 yuan, and the paid in tax is 116000 yuan. In 2005, the total revenue of the township was 7.3109 million yuan, the total expenditure was 2.3543 million yuan, the township level revenue (at the same level) was 897200 yuan, and the expenditure at the same level was 2.3543 million yuan.

State of natural resources

The total cultivated land area of the township is 52608 mu, including 7047 mu of paddy field, 45561 mu of dry land and 1803 mu of temporary cultivated land (i.e. steep slope cultivated land above 25%). it is rich in natural resources: the extreme temperature reaches 42 degrees, with sufficient climate resources in hot areas; mineral resources include lead, zinc, iron, etc.; forest resources are mainly Pinus armandii and Pinus Simao, with a forest area of 15934.1 hectares and shrubbery of 4515.8 hectares, with a coverage rate of 42%, ranking the third in the county; water resources are natural rivers such as mengbolo River, longkan River, camphor River, Luziyuan River, with stock Sanqiutian reservoir with a capacity of 60000 cubic meters and a 68 km long diversion irrigation canal -- No.2 ditch in the old city. In addition, the middle reaches of Nujiang river flow through the territory. it produces high-quality white granulated sugar, small steamer wine, high-quality rice, sugarcane, mango, citrus, watermelon, longan, off-season vegetables and other tropical crops. At the same time, lengliang mountain area is also rich in good quality of old varieties of walnut, Chaenomeles, Zanthoxylum, pepper and other crop products.

Social undertakings

There are 1 middle school with 790 students and 37 full-time teachers; 11 primary schools with 1638 students and 79 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 100%. All 11 primary schools have been transformed, and all teaching buildings are reinforced concrete structures. there are 1 cultural radio and television station, 4 professional and technical personnel; 1 elderly Sports Association; 1 health center, 9 professional and technical personnel, 10 beds; 8 village committees have corresponding village level medical rooms; 19 professional agricultural and technical personnel. China Mobile, China Unicom and telecom were fully opened, with 90% of the broadcast population and 98% of the TV population. achievements have been made in the construction of small towns. There are three market towns, of which the East-West length of the old town is 840 meters, the street width is 18 meters, the North-South length is 640 meters, and the street width is 20 meters; the straight street (West Street) is 500 meters long, and has fully realized the hardening, greening and lighting. the relocation project has achieved remarkable results. Four phases of the relocation project have been implemented in the township. 688 poor farmers with poor production and living conditions and 3447 people have been relocated.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Bao Shan Shi Shi Dian Xian Jiu Cheng Xiang