Lutang Town, Beihu District, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province

Lutang town

Under the jurisdiction of Beihu District, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province, Lutang town is located at the northwest foot of Qitianling mountain range, connecting Yuefeng, Nanxi and Datang townships in the East, Heye Town, Guiyang County in the south, Taihe Town, Guiyang County in the west, and Guiyang and Linwu counties, 58 kilometers away from the urban area. It is the trade center of the three counties (districts) border, and provincial highway 1842 passes through the border.

In 2012, Lutang town covers a total area of 111.63 square kilometers, with a total population of 30631 people and jurisdiction over 24 villages and 3 communities. There are coal and graphite resources in the territory, known as "the hometown of coal" and "the capital of graphite".

Lutang town is one of the first batch of towns in Hunan Province with an output value of over 100 million yuan, a pilot town for comprehensive reform and development of small towns, and one of the first batch of well-off towns in Chenzhou City.

History of construction

It is said that there is a pond in the territory, which is full of brine grass all the year round. It is called "brine pond" and later evolved into Lutang. It was called Yongning Township in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. Yongning Township Office was set up in October 1949. In 1950, the office was abolished and Xianliang district was set up under the third district of Chen county. In 1956, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, and it was officially renamed Lutang township. In 1958, it was renamed the upstream people's commune. In 1984, Lutang township was restored. in 1994, the township was withdrawn to build a town and renamed Lutang town. in 1995, it was assigned to Beihu district. in 2012, Lutang town and Nanxi Township merged into Lutang town.

administrative division

In January 2013, Lutang town governs 24 villages, including Qiantu village, Hongxing Village, Dongxi village, houshiyuan village, Changtang village, Nanxi village, voluntary village, jiangjiadong village, taishanli village, Taidong village, shuichedong village, shanglutang village, xialutang village, Tongxiang village, Bitan village, Tiantang village, Lengshui village, Qianjin Village, Jiaotang village, cuntou village, Renhe Village, liyuwan village, Pufu village and xinwubei village There are three communities, Nanyuan, Nanxi and Lutang, with 200 villager groups. The town people's government is stationed in Tongxiang market.

geographical environment

Location context

Lutang town is located at 112 ° 41 ′ 15 ″ - 112 ° 51 ′ 15 ″ E and 25 ° 29 ′ 30 ″ - 25 ° 40 ′ 30 ″ n. It is located in the southwest of Beihu District, adjacent to shigaitang town and Yongchun Township in the East, Datang Yao Township and Heye town of Guiyang County in the south, Taihe Town of Guiyang County in the west, Yuefeng Yao Township and Zhenghe town of Guiyang County in the north, 56 kilometers away from the government of Beihu District, with a total area of 111.63 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain in the territory is high in the East and low in the west, high in the South and low in the north. The eastern part is dominated by medium and low mountains, while the western part is dominated by hills. The highest point of jinxianzhai is 1283.7 meters above sea level, and the lowest point of pefu village is 260 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

Lutang town belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons. From 1981 to 2010, the average temperature was 17.8 ℃, the average annual growth period was 206 days, the average annual frost free period was 284 days, the average annual precipitation was 181.1 days, and the average annual precipitation was 1466.5 mm. The annual average sunshine hours are 1568.6 hours, and the annual total radiation is 7550 kcal / cm2.

hydrographic features

The River belongs to Xiangjiang River system. From south to north, Lushui River flows from jinxiangyuan of Taidong village to Qianjin village, with a length of 12 km. From east to west, Xihe River starts from anledong of voluntary village, crosses the northern part of the town to Gaojia formation of Qianjin village and flows into Lushui River, with a length of 17 km.

natural resources

Mineral deposits

the territory is rich in mineral resources and enjoys the reputation of "graphite city".

water conservancy

there are 20 small hydropower stations in the town, with a total installed capacity of 8000 kW.

Population nationality

In April 2012, the total population under the jurisdiction was 30631, including 2735 non-agricultural population and 7900 urban permanent residents. The birth rate was 8.62%, the natural growth rate was 7.23%, and the urbanization rate was 27.8%. There are 4400 floating population. Among the total population, 14700 were male, accounting for 51.76%; 13700 were female, accounting for 48.24%; 4686 were under 14 years old, accounting for 16.5%; 20334 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 71.6%; 3380 were over 64 years old, accounting for 11.9%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, accounting for 27849, accounting for 98.06%; the Yao nationality is 551, accounting for 1.94%. In 2011, the birth rate was 8.81 ‰, the death rate was 9.32 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.39 ‰.

Politics

Secretary of the Party committee: Deng Shijin, deputy secretary of the Party committee, mayor: Chen Liang, deputy secretary of the Party committee: Ling Yonggen, member of the Party committee, chairman of the National People's Congress: Xie Shengyi, member of the Party committee, joint worker of the CPPCC: Zhu Bingfeng, member of the Party committee, Minister of armed forces: Zhou Yonghua, member of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission: Cao Xinhua, deputy mayor of the town: Li Heping, Zhang Shuzhen, Li Xiangfang (as of August 2015) < / I >

Economic overview

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of Lutang town was 40949600 yuan, including general budget tax revenue of 2276000 yuan, Department revenue of 2034800 yuan, enterprise revenue of 7287700 yuan, superior subsidy revenue of 10551000 yuan and tax revenue of 23 million yuan. The budget expenditure is 44.5301 million yuan. Among them, the general budget expenditure is 19.2621 million yuan, and the tax revenue expenditure is 25.2738 million yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Lutang town was 17300 mu, 0.61 mu per capita, all of which were irrigated. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 113 million yuan, accounting for 6.4% of GDP. Rice is the main food crop. In 2011, it produced 8100 tons of grain, 286kg per capita, including 7300 tons of rice. The main economic crop is flue-cured tobacco, with a planting area of 1100 mu. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 12100 mu, and the output was 19000 tons. The main varieties were cabbage, scallion, tomato, cucumber, etc. Animal husbandry mainly includes pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, 24100 pigs were raised, with a year-end stock of 15700; 3100 sheep were raised, with a year-end stock of 11000; and 200600 poultry were raised. in 2013, 2000 mu of flue-cured tobacco was planted in Lutang Town, with an estimated annual output value of 76 million yuan and a per capita income increase of more than 1000 yuan. In 2015, Yanyu cooperative of Lutang town introduced Saussurea involucrata and planted more than 30 mu. The average yield per mu is about 3000 kg. Compared with the traditional sweet potato, the income per mu can be increased by more than 3000 yuan. In 2016, the cooperative plans to transfer 100 mu of land for planting yacon.

Industry

The industry in Lutang town is mainly mining. In 2011, the industrial output value was 818 million yuan, accounting for 36.17% of the GDP. It has 245 industrial enterprises with 9865 employees, and has realized an industrial added value of 352 million yuan.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, Lutang town had 2 commercial outlets with 18 employees; in 2011, the total retail sales of social goods reached 680 million yuan, an increase of 13.8% over the previous year; there were 2 urban and rural fairs, with an annual turnover of 70 million yuan.

social undertakings

Culture and art

At the end of 2011, Lutang town had a town cultural station, a radio and television station, 24 village level cultural activity centers, 11 cultural specialized households, 24 libraries and a collection of more than 100000 books. There are 89 amateur creators of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature. There are 4 provincial and municipal cultural relics protection units.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 8 kindergartens and 12 preschool classes in Lutang town. There is one nine-year school, one junior high school, five primary schools, six village primary schools and one teaching site. There are 4131 students and 205 teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were all 99.8%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Lutang town had two township hospitals with 84 beds and a total fixed assets value of 6.41 million yuan. There were 15 licensed doctors, 18 licensed assistant doctors and 12 registered nurses. The new rural cooperative medical insurance rate was 96.4%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 7 school stadiums in Lutang Town, including 4 standard stadiums and 3 simple stadiums. The number of people who often take part in physical exercise accounts for 36% of the total population.

radio and television

In May 1994, Lutang town radio and television station was built and 70 channels were opened. In 2011, there were 5200 cable TV users and satellite TV users in remote mountainous areas, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 99%.

social security

In 2011, there were 217 households with 233 people in Lutang Town, and the expenditure was 591000 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 885, the number is 1093, and the expenditure is 92094 yuan. In rural areas, 40 people are supported by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 172800 yuan. The government subsidized 101 people and spent 463186 yuan on pension expenses. 13623 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 91.23%.

infrastructure

Post and telecommunication

at the end of 2011, there was a post office in Lutang Town, with a cumulative circulation of 20000 newspapers and magazines. There is one telecommunication enterprise, four service outlets, 10000 telephone exchanges, 3200 fixed telephone users, and 38% telephone penetration; there are 8000 mobile telephone users and 13000 Internet users.

Water supply and drainage

the water supply plant of Lutang town was built in 1995

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