Xiaoerbulake Town, Xinyuan County, Yili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Shoerbrak town

Xiaoerbulake Town, which belongs to Xinyuan County, Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the southwest of Xinyuan County, adjacent to taled town in the East, Gongliu County in the south, Gongan farm and halabrag Township in the west, and nilak County across the Gongnaisi River in the north. The total area of the administrative region is 260.41 square kilometers.

In 2001, the administrative division was adjusted, and the town of shorbulak was separated from taled town and kalabra township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Shaw Braque town was 9607. As of June 2020, shoerbrak town has jurisdiction over six administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in shoerbrak new village.

The main food crops in shoerbrak town are rice, wheat and corn; the main animal husbandry is raising sheep, cattle, horses, pigs and poultry. In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in shoerbrak Town, including one above scale and one comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1958, the climax ranch was established.

In 1980, it was transformed into a local state-owned ranch.

In 2001, the administrative division was adjusted, and the town of shoerbrak was separated from taled town and kalabra Township, and the climax pasture was integrated into the whole.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, shorbulak town had jurisdiction over seven administrative villages: shorbulak new, Kak, keregtas, taskumai, hongtubai, shorbulak and kizilejingele.

As of June 2020, shoerbrak town has jurisdiction over six administrative villages: shoerbrak new village, shoerbrak village, kizilejingele village, Kak village, hongtubai village and keregtas village, and the town people's government is stationed in shoerbrak new village.

geographical environment

Location context

Shoerbrak town is located in the southwest of Xinyuan County, adjacent to taled town in the East, Gongliu County in the south, Gongan farm and halabra Township in the west, and Nileke County across Gongnaisi River in the north, with a total administrative area of 260.41 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shoerbrak town is located between the South Mountain and the north mountain, most of which are Piedmont plains, with high terrain in the West and low terrain in the East, high terrain in the South and low terrain in the north. The highest point is located in the south of adengguoleng (summer pasture), with an altitude of 2615m; the lowest point is located in the north of hongtubai village, with an altitude of 811m.

climate

Shoerbrak has a temperate continental climate. The annual average temperature is 12.8 ℃. The annual average growth period is 206 days, the annual average frost free period is 192 days, the longest is 218 days, the shortest is 167 days. The duration above 0 ℃ is 276 days (generally from February 28 to December 3). The annual average precipitation is 585 mm.

hydrology

The Yuejin canal in shoerbrak town enters the territory from the Longkou of the Tex River, flows into the territory from west to East, and then flows into the Gongnaisi river through taled town.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in shoerbrak town are heavy snow, frost damage, hail, flood and so on.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of shoerbrak town was 9992, including 1841 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 18.42%. In addition, there are 70 floating population. In the total population, 5058 men, accounting for 50.62%; 4934 women, accounting for 49.38%; 1710 people under 14 years old, accounting for 17.11%; 7849 people between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 78.56%; 433 people over 65 years old, accounting for 4.33%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the majority, accounting for 51.77%; there are 17 ethnic minorities, including Kazak, Uygur, Kirgiz, Hui, Mongolia, Uzbek, Zhuang, Miao and Tujia, accounting for 48.23%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.72 ‰, the death rate was 4.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.73 ‰. The population density is 37.28 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Shaw Braque town was 9607.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of shoerbrak town was 210 million yuan, an increase of 13.1% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 8 million yuan, down 0.3% from the previous year.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in shoerbrak Town, including one above scale and one comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of shoerbrak town was 50 million yuan, an increase of 12.9% over the previous year. The main food crops are rice, wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 18400 tons of grain, 1841.5 kg per capita. The main economic crops are sunflower, sugar beet and so on. In 2011, the oil sunflower production was 900 tons, and the sugar beet production was 900 tons. Animal husbandry to raise sheep, cattle, horses, pigs, poultry based. In 2011, the number of sheep raised was 23000, with a year-end stock of 22000; the number of cattle raised was 8000, with a year-end stock of 7000; the number of horses raised was 3000, with a year-end stock of 3000; the number of pigs raised was 4000, with a year-end stock of 11000; and the number of poultry raised was 85000.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of shoerbrak town reached 52.98 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. In 2011, there were 1 industrial enterprises and 162 workers in shaol Braque town. They were 100 Chinese Baijiu enterprises and realized industrial added value of 30 million 370 thousand yuan, an increase of 67% over the previous year.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, shoerbrak town had 76 commercial outlets and 152 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 3.5 million yuan, an increase of 22.5% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair, with an annual turnover of 1.04 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in shoerbrak town was 68 million yuan, an increase of 12.3% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 57.83 million yuan, an increase of 3.5% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in shoerbrak Town, with 150 children and 8 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, with 412 students and 46 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, shoerbrak's education budget was 4.3313 million yuan, an increase of 42.73% over the previous year. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 34%, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station, two village cultural activity centers, seven specialized cultural households, eight libraries with a collection of more than 30000 books, and seven amateur performing teams, such as Yangko troupe, musical instrument troupe and folk dance troupe.

At the end of 2011, there was a school stadium in shoerbrak town. 100% of the villages are equipped with fitness equipment, and 3% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities. Shoerbrak athletes won one silver medal in the Olympic Games.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one township health center and seven village health centers in shoerbrak Town, with 12 beds and a total fixed asset value of 1 million yuan. There were 14 health professionals, including 4 licensed doctors and 3 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 6800 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 85%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 15%, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in shoerbrak town was 105, with 26 people, and the expenditure was 379200 yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 140 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 125, with 364 people, and the expenditure was 327600 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 75 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the number of rural medical assistance was 624, and the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 624 people to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 12500 yuan, an increase of 40% over the previous year. The state subsidized and subsidized 5 people, and the pension expenses were 18000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. Social welfare expenses were 20000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. Social donations of 15000 yuan were received throughout the year, benefiting 1500 people (Times) in need.

Transportation

There are 214 national roads and 316 provincial roads passing through the town, with a total length of 40 kilometers.

History and culture

Shoerbrak, in Kazakh, means salt spring.

Shoerbrak town is famous for its spring. The water quality in the territory is rich in a variety of minerals and trace elements beneficial to human body. It is a natural wine making ecological area, so it is also called "wine town".

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Yi Li Ha Sa Ke Zi Zhi Zhou Xin Yuan Xian Xiao Er Bu La Ke Zhen