Baishikante Town, Shache County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Baishkant town

Baishikante Town, belonging to Shache County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the east of Shache county. It is connected with bagawati Township in the East, iguerqi Township in the south, Awati Township in the west, alamaiti Township in the north and Kizil Awati Township in Maigaiti County in the northeast. It is 28 kilometers away from Shache County, with a total area of 155.6 square kilometers.

In 1950, baishkant special zone was set up in the area of baishkant town; in 1984, baishkant commune was changed into baishkant town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Kanter town was 45068. In 2019, one community and 27 administrative villages will be under the jurisdiction of baishkant town.

The main food crops in baishikant town are wheat and corn; the main animal husbandry is raising sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise and 55 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in baishkant town.

History of construction

In 1950, baishkant district was established.

In 1958, the 14th commune was established.

In 1978, the fourteenth commune was renamed baishkante commune.

In 1984, baishkant commune was transformed into baishkant town.

administrative division

In 2011, baishikant town has 26 administrative villages: cangbazha, karayujimai, tahetakerik, tirekachal, ingawat, tatarcang, Tatar, taskema, tograkmazha, inmaili, tokaimuirik, yingwusitang, towanbagtograk, yukuzibagetograk, towanbageirik, yukuzbageiri They are: Ke, towantokhamuyirik, paleta yirik, oibagh, kokgayi, Kuma, kashhana, gulebag, tokhayi, Awati and inbag.

In 2019, baishikant town governs one community and 27 administrative villages in Hongqi community: towanbagtograk village, yukuribagtograk village, oyibag village, Yingmaili village, towanbagerik village, yukuribag Erik village, yingbage village, towantokamuerik village, cangbaza village, paleta Erik village, tokamuerik village and kejiayi village Kuma village, alimilik village, karayujimai village, tahetakerik village, yingwusitang village, tiereke achale village, yingawat village, tatarcang village, Tatar village, taskema village, Mingyuan village, gulebage village, Tuanjie village, Awati village, Qianjin village.

geographical environment

Location context

Baishikante town is located in the east of Shache county. It is connected with bagawati Township in the East, iguerqi Township in the south, Awati Township in the west, alamaiti Township in the north and Kizil Awati Township in Maigaiti County in the northeast. It is 28 kilometers away from Shache County, with a total area of 155.6 square kilometers.

topographic features

Baishkant town is located in the plain, with an average altitude of 1210 meters.

climate

Baishikante town is a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, sufficient light and long frost free period; it is dry and windy in spring, less rainfall in summer, mild and cool in autumn, dry and cold in winter and less snow; the average annual temperature is 11.4 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 9.6 ℃, the average temperature in July is 30.7 ℃, the average annual temperature range is 22.5 ℃; the average frost free period is 215 days; the average annual precipitation is 65mm.

population

In 2011, the total population of baishkant town was 46371, including 1151 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.48%, and another 500 floating population. In the total population, there are 23160 males, accounting for 49.95%; 23211 females, accounting for 50.05%; 1331 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 28.75%; 30338 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 65.42%; 2702 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 5.83%; in the total population, there are mainly 46240 Uygur people, accounting for 99.7%; 129 Han people, accounting for 0.3%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.74 ‰, the death rate was 2.35 ‰, the natural growth rate was 8.39 ‰, and the population density was 309 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Kanter town was 45068.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of baishkant town was 7.401 million yuan, an increase of 4.3% over 2010, and the financial expenditure was 7.401 million yuan. In 2011, the per capita disposable income of residents in baishkant town was 3964.4 yuan.

Agriculture

The main grain crops in baishikant town are wheat and corn, with a grain production of 24666 tons, 531.9 kg per capita. The main economic crops in baishkant town are cotton, vegetables, melons and fruits, etc. In 2011, the planting area of cotton in baishikant town was 630 million mu, with an output of 9450 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 80.35 million mu, with an output of 9712.8 tons; the planting area of melons and fruits was 6550 mu, with an output of 14395 tons. The animal husbandry of baishikante town is mainly raising sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the livestock stock in baishkant town was 82000 at the end of the year, and 18000 goat skin sheets were purchased; the poultry production was 161000, and 104000 were listed. In 2011, the town produced 2970 tons of meat, 469 tons of eggs and 1283 tons of fresh milk. In 2011, the planting area of Badan wood in baishikante town was 64904 mu, with an output of 1596.4 tons; the planting area of walnut was 10413 mu, with an output of 643.4 tons; the planting area of apricot was 14927 mu, with an output of 10413 tons. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in baishkant town was 3964.4 yuan.

Industry

In 2011, there was a gin factory with 17 employees and a brick factory with 23 employees in baishkant town.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 307 commercial outlets and 378 employees in baishkant town. In 2011, the total sales of social goods in baishkant town reached 2.16 million yuan, an increase of 0.4% over 2010.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise and 55 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in baishkant town.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 4.2 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 10 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens with 730 children and 13 full-time teachers in baishkant town; 9 primary schools with 4334 students and 266 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 99.9%; 2 junior middle schools with 2197 students and 143 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 9.5%. In 2011, the education in the financial budget was in full swing The expenditure was 2999.32 million yuan, an increase of 39.8% over 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, 26 village cultural activity centers, 58 cultural specialized households, 27 libraries with a collection of more than 50000 books, and 58 amateur creators of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature. At the end of 2011, there were four stadiums in the school of baishkant town; 300 people often participated in sports activities, accounting for 12% of the permanent residents. At the end of 2011, there were 131 loudspeakers in baishkant Town, with 100% penetration rate and 100% sound rate; at the end of 2011, the comprehensive coverage rate of broadcasting in baishkant town was 99%; the number of cable TV users was 578, with 100% comprehensive coverage rate.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a medical and health institution in baishkant Town, with 50 beds, 1.1 medical beds per 1000 people, total fixed assets of 775000 yuan, and 35 professional health personnel. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in baishkant town completed 2222 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system in baishkant town was 40042, with the participation rate of 89%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in baishikant town was 42, 106 people, with an expenditure of 294000 yuan, 231 yuan per month; the number of rural minimum living security households was 1791, 3560 people, with an expenditure of 442000 yuan, 104 yuan per month; the number of rural five guarantees was 21, with an expenditure of 39000 yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010; the number of rural five guarantees was 152, with an expenditure of 94000 yuan, an increase over 2010 The total expenditure was 223800 yuan, an increase of 18% over 2010; the total income of five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was 9 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010.

traffic

There are county roads x499 and x511 in baishkant town. At the end of 2011, there were 57 rural roads in baishkant Town, with a total length of 83 km.

History and culture

Baishkant, Uyghur, means Wuzhuang; there were five villages in baishkant Town, so it was named.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ka Shi Di Qu Sha Che Xian Bai Shi Kan Te Zhen