Shache Town, Shache County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Shache town

Shache Town, belonging to Shache County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the southeast of Shache county. It is connected with Arele Township in the East, tomwusitang Township in the south, gulebage Township in the West and mishia Township in the north. It is the residence of the county people's government, with a total area of 4 square kilometers.

In 1950, there was an urban area around Shache town; in 1981, Chengguan commune was incorporated into Shache town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Shache town was 25525. In 2019, Shache town governs 11 communities and 2 administrative villages.

Wheat is the main food crop in Shache Town, and sheep, live pigs, cattle and poultry are the main animal husbandry. In 2018, Shache town has 166 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1950, the city was set up.

In 1958, the town commune was established and later renamed Shengli commune.

In 1973, Shache town and Chengguan commune were established.

In 1981, Chengguan commune was incorporated into Shache town.

administrative division

In 2011, Shache town was under the jurisdiction of hanimi erek, Gongye Road, estepil, Xincheng, Jianshe Road, kumudang, Dongguan, qinaibage Road, yarkuoqia, sareykule, bagqia aledi, bagmaile, kunqilik, Timur Wujia, Gami aledi, gorbage, Wenhua Road, yingqikai airik, jiahanbage, ordawsitang, railings, etc There are 26 communities and one administrative village in southeast, tierebag, haayrik, Chas and caiqilike.

In 2019, Shache town has 11 communities including kumudang community, yarkuoqia community, sareykule community, silk community, tierekebage community, jiahanbage community, welfare community, anaerbag community, Renmin Road community, Chengxin community and Dongguan community, and 2 administrative villages including tierekebage village and kumudang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Shache town is located in the southeast of Shache county. It connects Arele Township in the East, tomwusitang Township in the south, gulebage Township in the West and mishia Township in the north. It is the residence of the people's Government of Shache County, with a total area of 4 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shache town is located in the plain, with an average altitude of 1227 meters.

climate

Shache town has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, sufficient light and long frost free period; it is dry and windy in spring, concentrated rainfall in summer, mild and cool in autumn, dry and cold in winter and little snow; the average temperature for many years is 12.3 ℃.

hydrology

In Shache Town, there is a main channel for irrigation water from south to north, which flows through the territory for 1 km.

population

In 2011, Shache town had a total population of 118200, including 99000 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 83.76%, and 19163 floating population. Among the total population, 58837 are male, accounting for 49.79%; 59334 are female, accounting for 50.21%; 27723 are under 14 years old, accounting for 23.46%; 86427 are under 1564 years old, accounting for 73.14%; 4021 are over 65 years old, accounting for 3.4%; 97659 are Uygur, accounting for 82.64%; 18065 are Han, accounting for 15.28%; 1706 are Uzbek, accounting for 2.08%. In 2011, the birth rate of Shache town was 23.45 ‰, the mortality rate was 6.48 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was 16.97 ‰, and the population density was 8037 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Shache town was 25525.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Shache town was 18.138 million yuan, an increase of 9.1% over 2010, and the financial expenditure was 17.72 million yuan. In 2011, the per capita disposable income of residents in Shache town was 4175.6 yuan.

Agriculture

Wheat is the main food crop in Shache town. In 2011, Shache town produced 180 tons of grain, 1.5 kg per capita. The main economic crops in Shache town are vegetables, etc. In 2011, the planting area of vegetables in Shache town was 520 mu, and the output was 788 tons. The main varieties were leek, scallion, tomato and cabbage, among which 26 tons were leek, 58 tons were scallion, 98 tons were tomato and 606 tons were cabbage. Animal husbandry in Shache town mainly focuses on raising sheep, pigs, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 1172 sheep in Shache Town, with 379 on hand at the end of the year; 72 pigs, with 34 on hand at the end of the year; 62 cattle, with 22 on hand at the end of the year; 28280 poultry, with 12040 listed poultry. In 2011, Shache town produced 196 tons of meat and 8 tons of fresh milk. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Shache town was 4175.6 yuan.

Commerce and trade

In 2011, the total sales of social goods in Shache town reached 99.115 million yuan, an increase of 0.9% over 2010.

In 2018, Shache town has 166 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Shache town was 66.104 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in Shache town with 680 children and 7 full-time teachers, 8 primary schools with 13004 students and 155 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%. In 2011, the education budget of Shache town was 110 million yuan, an increase of 32.1% over 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Shache town had 1 art group, 4 various art performance groups, 1200 performers, 1 theater, 2000 seats, 169 performances per 10000 people, 23 performances per year, 27600 audience, 45 cultural professionals, 1 cultural station, with a building area of 200 square meters, 17 public libraries, and more than 80000 books, and 18 employees in the cultural industry, including single business Three employees.

At the end of 2011, Shache town had a sports ground; 71% of the communities had installed fitness equipment, and 23.7% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

At the end of 2011, there were 42 loudspeakers in Shache Town, with a sound rate of 100%; Shache town radio station had 4 sets of programs, including 2 sets in Uyghur and 2 sets in Chinese, with a broadcast time of 17520 hours.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 5 medical and health institutions at all levels in Shache Town, including 1 health center; 110 beds, with 1.3 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 4.476 million yuan; 38 professional health personnel, including 7 licensed doctors, 13 licensed assistant doctors, and 18 registered nurses, with an average of 0.3 health technical personnel, 0.16 licensed (Assistant) doctors, and 0.5 licensed (Assistant) doctors per thousand people 15 registered nurses. In 2011, the medical institutions in Shache town (above outpatient department) completed 23995 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 542 inpatient operations.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Shache town was 11276, with 33725 people, and the expenditure was 9.867 million yuan, an increase of 57.6% compared with 2010; the monthly average per capita was 247 yuan, an increase of 40.5% compared with 2010; the number of urban medical assistance was 2023; the number of urban people without assistance was 33725, with an expenditure of 1.5 million yuan, an increase of 18% compared with 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 191, with 614 people, and the expenditure was 754000 yuan Yuan, an increase of 28.2% over 2010, and 102.3 yuan per month, an increase of 22.8% over 2010.

In 2011, there were 26 community service facilities in Shache Town, including 5 community service centers, 21 community service stations, and 100 community day care beds. There are 15 regular social assistance workstations (sites) and charity supermarkets, which receive social donations of 15000 yuan, 20 million yuan of donated materials, and 300 donated clothes and quilts, benefiting 600 people (Times). The total income of five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) is 54000 yuan, an increase of 0.37% over 2010, and the total fund expenditure is 162000 yuan, an increase over 2010 Increased by 0.18%. At the end of 2011, 17003 people in Shache town participated in urban basic endowment insurance, an increase of 1300 people over the end of 2010; 2700 people participated in urban basic medical insurance, an increase of 58 people over the end of 2010.

traffic

Shache town has 315 National Road transit, 10 kilometers long; 215 provincial road transit, 12 kilometers long.

History and culture

In Shache Town, there is the site of zhujipo pagoda. The site is located on the east side of the city wall of Shache town. Xuanzang once passed Shache town in the 17th year of Zhenguan (643) and preached sutras. In 1460, the pagoda was rebuilt during the reign of Mirza ababakri.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ka Shi Di Qu Sha Che Xian Sha Che Zhen