Yingmaili Township, Jiashi County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Yingmaili Township

Yingmaili Township, belonging to Jiashi County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the east of Jiashi county. It is connected with wolitoglak Township in the East, jiangbazi Township and harihuqi farm in the south, Baren town in the West and tierimu Township in the north, with a total area of 795.26 square kilometers.

During the period of the Republic of China, it was under the jurisdiction of Juren Township and Heping township. In November 1984, Shuguang commune was changed into Yingmaili township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of 33336 people was in the market. In 2019, Yingmaili village governs 20 administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed in Yingmaili village.

In 2018, Yingmaili Township had 5 industrial enterprises and 26 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

During the period of the Republic of China, it was under the jurisdiction of Juren Township and Heping township.

In 1950, it belonged to the first district.

In 1959, Xianfeng commune was formed with three townships including jiangbazi and Baren.

In 1961, it merged with the town to form the first district.

In 1965, it was changed into a commune.

In 1966, it was renamed dawning commune.

In 1971, paiziawati commune was established.

In November 1984, Shuguang commune was changed into Yingmaili township.

administrative division

In 2011, Yingmaili village was under the jurisdiction of Yingmaili, kumuirik, towankumuirik, dunairik, dundivayi, bagtograk, bashkipinak, ayagepinak, adire, tuziluk, ayageyingmaili village committee, kawole, kuoshmaktierek, Langan, dunmeiqite, lampa, yingawati, guzai, karayangtak, Zhongli There are 20 administrative villages in Zicun and 115 villager groups.

In 2019, Yingmaili village governs kumuairik village, ayagekumuairik village, dunairik village, dundivai village, bagtogrek village, bashkipinak village, ayagepinak village, adila village, tuziluk village, Yingmaili village, ayageyingmaili village, kawuli village, BRAZILAN village, Langan village, dunmeiqite village, lampa village and yingawati village Village, guzai village, karayangtak village, lailik village 20 administrative villages, another jurisdiction horticultural farm living area, harihuqi farm living area 2 Township units, the people's Government in Yingmaili village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yingmaili township is located in the east of Jiashi county. It is connected with wolitoglak Township in the East, jiangbazi Township and harihuqi farm in the south, Baren town in the West and tierimu Township in the north. It is 6 km away from Jiashi County, with a total area of 795.26 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yingmaili township is located in an east-west basin, with the terrain tilting slightly from southwest to northeast, with an average altitude of 1209 meters.

climate

Yingmaili township has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by hot summer, cold winter, four distinct seasons, and scarce precipitation; the annual average temperature is 11.7 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 233 days, and the annual average sunshine hours is 2923.7 hours; the annual average precipitation is 64.6 mm, and the annual average evaporation is 2051.5 mm.

natural resources

The underground mineral deposits in Yingmaili township are gypsum and clay.

population

In 2010, there were 30135 permanent residents in Yingmaili Township, including 7575 people under 14 years old, accounting for 24.3%; 21229 people between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 67.9%; 2460 people over 65 years old, accounting for 7.9%; mainly Uygur, accounting for 31081 people, accounting for 99.5%; 143 Han people, accounting for 0.5% of the total population, with a population density of 67.8 people per square kilometer.

In 2011, the total population of Yingmaili township was 32000, including 31000 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 3.2%, and 1095 floating population. In the total population, there are 15674 males, accounting for 50.2%, and 15550 females, accounting for 49.8%. In 2011, the birth rate was 20 ‰, the death rate was 2.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 17.7 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of 33336 people was in the market.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Yingmaili township was 10.424 million yuan, the financial expenditure was 3.856 million yuan, the average disposable income of residents was 5024 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 4466 yuan.

In 2018, Yingmaili Township had 5 industrial enterprises and 26 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

The main food crops in Yingmaili township are wheat and corn; the main economic crops are fruits, protected agriculture, vegetables, cotton, etc.; the animal husbandry is mainly raising cattle, sheep and poultry.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yingmaili township was 160 million yuan, and 32000 tons of grain were produced, 968.8 kg per capita, including 15000 tons of wheat and 16000 tons of corn. In 2011, the planting area of economic crops in Yingmaili township was 38000 mu, and the output was 114000 tons, mainly including Prunus mume, melon, watermelon, jujube and vegetables, of which 38000 tons were Prunus mume, 40000 tons were melon, 20000 tons were watermelon, 10000 tons were jujube and 33000 tons were vegetables. In 2011, the number of cattle raised in Yingmaili township was 4000, with a year-end stock of 20000; the number of sheep raised was 64000, with a year-end stock of 28000; and the number of poultry raised was 72000. In 2011, Yingmaili Township produced 1290 tons of fresh milk.

Industry

In 2011, there were 4 brick factories with 406 employees in Yingmaili township.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Yingmaili Township had 23 commercial outlets and 46 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods in Yingmaili Township reached 460000 yuan, an increase of 50% over 2010; there is an urban and rural market with an annual turnover of 520000 yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Yingmaili township was 21.214 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 375000 yuan.

social undertakings

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Yingmaili Township implemented three provincial "spark plans" and was rated as an autonomous regional science and technology unit.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in Yingmaili Township, with 700 children and 44 full-time teachers; 11 primary schools, with 2448 students and 195 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 1320 students and 156 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 99.6%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Yingmaili Township had a cultural station, 20 village cultural activity centers, 20 cultural specialized households, 28 libraries with 17500 books, and 20 amateur creators of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature. At the end of 2011, Yingmaili Township school had a stadium; 10% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 7.8% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Yingmaili Township had 12 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 outpatient department; 43 beds, with 1.4 beds per 1000 people; 29 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors, 13 licensed assistant doctors and 11 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions in Yingmaili township (above the outpatient department) completed 2000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 99.4%.

social security

In 2011, there were 137 urban minimum living security households in Yingmaili Township, with 287 people, and the expenditure was 626238 yuan, an increase of 93.4% compared with 2010; the monthly average per capita was 181.8 yuan, an increase of 7% compared with 2010; 267 urban medical assistance people, and 1300 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 984000 yuan, an increase of 42% compared with 2010; 1886 rural minimum living security households, with 5795 people, and the expenditure was 786.7% 8 million yuan, an increase of 52.5% over 2010, 113 yuan per capita per month, an increase of 50.7% over 2010; 83 people are supported by rural five guarantees; the total income of five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) is 1.316 million yuan, an increase of 4.7% over 2010, and the total fund expenditure is 1.923 million yuan, an increase of 33.1% over 2010.

traffic

There are 579 county roads in Yingmaili Township, which are 27 kilometers long.

History and culture

Yingmaili, Uighur, means new village. It used to be a Shagang with fertile soil and mild climate. Many people came here to settle down, so it's called Yingmaili.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ka Shi Di Qu Ga Shi Xian Ying Mai Li Xiang