Halabrak Township, Aheqi County, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Halabrak Township

Halabrak Township, subordinate to Aheqi County, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the west of Aheqi County, bordering halaqi Township in the East, halaqi Township and Halajun Township in the south, and Kyrgyz Republic in the West and northwest, with an administrative area of 4077.53 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, 9279 households in Hara Braque Township had registered residence. As of October 2019, rural halabrak governs seven administrative villages.

In 2011, the total revenue of halabrak township was 420000 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen is 2074 yuan. In 2018, there are 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in halabrak township.

History of construction

In 1950, it belonged to the fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth townships of the second district.

In 1954, it belonged to the third, fourth, fifth and sixth townships of the third district.

In 1958, it merged with halaqi township to establish halaqi commune.

In January 1962, halabrak commune was established.

In 1969, it was renamed Weidong commune.

In 1978, the original name of halabrak commune was restored.

In 1984, the society was withdrawn and the township was built.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, halabrak governs six administrative villages: halabrak, melkhaki, akwenkul, bozitala, kailitbuick and akbashati.

As of October 2019, halabrak has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages: maerkaiqi village, halabrak village, akwenkul village, akbashat village, kailibie village, bozitala village and korsayi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Halabrak township is located in the west of Aheqi County, bordering halaqi Township in the East, halaqi Township and Halajun Township in the south, and Kyrgyz Republic in the West and northwest, with an administrative area of 4077.53 square kilometers.

topographic features

Halabrak township is located in the alluvial zone of Tuoshigan River, with a landform pattern of two mountains and one valley. The mountains are steep and the valley is narrow, with an average altitude of more than 3000 meters and the highest peak of 5331 meters. The Township People's government is 2495m above sea level. Upstream to qiqiar, the altitude rises to more than 3600 meters. In qiqiaerdaban, there is snow all year round, and the snow line is more than 4000 meters.

climate

Halabrak Township belongs to temperate continental arid climate, which is characterized by low temperature, insufficient heat, large temperature difference between day and night, unclear four seasons, spring and autumn, short frost free period and long winter. The rainfall in spring is concentrated, the evaporation in autumn is large, and the winter is dry, cold and snowy. The annual average temperature is 5 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 12 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 12 ℃. The average annual growth period is 140 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2512.7 hours, and the annual total radiation is 120.9 kcal / cm2. The annual average precipitation is 180 mm. The rainfall is concentrated from March to July every year, with the most in May. Snowfall is concentrated from October to February of the next year, with the most in January.

hydrology

The river course in halabrak Township belongs to Tarim River Basin. The largest river in the territory is Tuoshigan River, flowing from west to East through the whole territory, with a length of 112 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in halabrak township are heavy snow, hail, frost, low temperature, flood, strong wind, etc. the most serious snow disaster occurred on March 12, 1978. The temperature dropped sharply, the mountain was closed by heavy snow, the traffic was blocked, and people and animals were trapped. The Autonomous Region sent three planes to air drop relief materials to the aykesongke animal husbandry point in akewengkul village, which has heavy snow. More than 12000 livestock were lost in the snow disaster. The most serious flood occurred in May 1981.

population

At the end of 2011, halabrak Township had a total population of 8430, including 8327 permanent residents. There are 103 floating population. In the total population, there are 4408 males, accounting for 52.3%; 4084 females, accounting for 47.7%; 2132 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 25.3%; 5633 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 66.8%; 665 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 7.9%. In the total population, Kirgiz is the main ethnic group, with 8315 people, accounting for 98.6%; there are three ethnic groups, Han, Uygur and Hui, with 115 people, accounting for 1%. In 2011, the birth rate was 20.00 ‰, the death rate was 6.34 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 13.66 ‰. The population density is 1.93 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 9279 households in Hara Braque Township had registered residence.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of halabrak township was 420000 yuan. The total financial expenditure was 6.14 million yuan, an increase of 9.7% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen is 2074 yuan.

In 2018, there are 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in halabrak township.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of halabrak township was 25.478 million yuan. Barley is the main food crop. In 2011, it produced 1730 tons of grain, 205.2 kg per capita, including 1725 tons of barley. Animal husbandry to raise sheep, cattle, horses, donkeys, camels. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 17.011 million yuan. By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation was 7500 mu, including 7000 mu of protective forest and 500 mu of economic forest. In 2011, there were 3 sets of large agricultural machinery.

Commercial trade

In 2011, there was an urban and rural market in halabrak Township, with an annual turnover of 1.524 million yuan, an increase of 11.3% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, the loan balance of financial institutions in halabrak township was 2.4 million yuan, an increase of 7.1% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten with 202 children and 12 full-time teachers in halabrak township; a primary school with 467 students and 49 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school students and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of halabrak township was 200000 yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station, four village cultural activity centers, five libraries and more than 30000 books in halabrak township.

At the end of 2011, there was a school sports ground in halabrak township. Farmers' sports meet is held every year. People who often take part in sports account for 15% of the permanent population.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 3 medical and health institutions in halabrak Township, including 2 outpatient departments (clinics), 20 beds, 2.6 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 1.2 million yuan. There were 13 health professionals. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 13800 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system is 100% (including 3 villages of state-owned racecourse, more than 2400 people).

social security

In 2011, there were 387 households with 966 people in halabrak Township, and the expenditure was 1.966 million yuan, 169.6 yuan per month, an increase of 13.11% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 366, with 1464 people, and the expenditure was 1.232 million yuan, with a monthly per capita of 70 yuan, an increase of 14.75% over the previous year; one person was provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 10000 yuan; 24 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 51800 yuan; one person participated in the cooperative medical system was subsidized by the Civil Affairs Department, with an expenditure of 10000 yuan; 120 person times of temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 96000 yuan. The state subsidized 24 people.

Transportation

Halabrak township has provincial highway 306 passing through the territory.

History and culture

Halabrak, in Kirgiz, means Qingquan. Halabrak township is named after the spring of the second team of halabrak village.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ke Zi Le Su Ke Er Ke Zi Zi Zhi Zhou A He Qi Xian Ha La Bu La Ke Xiang