Gedaliang Township, Atushi City, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Gedaliang

Gedaliang Township, subordinate to Atushi City, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the east of Atushi City, with Bachu County in the East, Jiashi County in the south, songtak Township in the West and Halajun Township in the north, covering an administrative area of 1799.59 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the population of Liangxiang's registered residence was 20832. In 2019, Gedaliang Township governs 9 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Gedaliang township was 51.82 million yuan. The fiscal expenditure was 7.761 million yuan.

History of construction

In 1953, it was the Sixth District.

In 1958, Qianjin commune was rebuilt and later renamed Gedaliang commune.

In October 1984, the commune was withdrawn and the township was built.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Gedaliang Township had seven administrative villages: Haohan, abulik, kuduk, kuyek, qiaokeqi, qugan village and Tijian.

As of October 2019, Gedaliang township has nine administrative villages: Korgan village, quxuergai village, Tijian village, kuduke village, qiaokeqi village, kuyeke village, alpalek village, salatara village and sayI village.

geographical environment

Location context

Gedaliang township is located in the east of Atushi City, connecting Bachu County in the East, Jiashi County in the south, songtak Township in the West and Halajun Township in the north, with an administrative area of 1799.59 square kilometers.

topographic features

Gedaliang township is located in the altushi alluvial fan zone, in which the mountainous area lies to the north of the Wu Ka highway and the plain lies to the south. In the north, there are aktag, kiziltao and Kashgar mountains. The average altitude is 1400 meters.

climate

Gedaliang belongs to temperate continental climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, dry climate, sufficient light and heat, drought and less rain, large temperature difference between day and night, sparse precipitation and large evaporation, and abundant sunshine. There is little snow in winter, hot in summer, windy and dusty in spring. The annual average temperature is 13.1 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 9.0 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 27.4 ℃. The annual sunshine hours are 2500-3000 hours, the frost free period is 240 days on average, and the annual average precipitation is 250 mm.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Gedaliang are hail, drought, flood, gale, low temperature, frost, thunderstorm and so on.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Gedaliang township was 17533. In the total population, Uygur is the main. In 2011, the birth rate was 14 ‰, and the natural population growth was 13.18 ‰. The population density is 10.63 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of Liangxiang's registered residence was 20832.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Gedaliang township was 51.82 million yuan. The fiscal expenditure was 7.761 million yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Gedaliang township was 51.821 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 208.4 tons of grain, 11.9 kg per capita. The main cash crops are cotton, melon and so on. In 2011, the cotton planting area was 30000 mu, and the melon planting area was 1200 mu. Animal husbandry is based on raising livestock. In 2011, there were 28770 livestock on hand and 22850 livestock on sale at the end of the year, with a selling rate of 79.4%; there were 305000 commercial livestock, with a selling rate of 83.2%.

By the end of 2011, Gedaliang Township had planted 160000 mu, including 157000 mu of protective forest and 3000 mu of economic forest, with a forest coverage rate of 30%. In 2011, the planting area of Elaeagnus angustifolia was 100 mu, that of walnut was 100 mu, and that of grape was 100 mu.

Industry

At the end of 2011, Gedaliang Township had 11 zhahaua plants, 3 cashmere removal plants, 5 oil extraction plants and 4 sand and stone plants.

Commercial trade

In 2011, Gedaliang Township had one market and 127 stores with an annual turnover of 11.589 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 bilingual kindergartens with 467 children in the kindergartens, 4 primary schools with 225 teaching staff, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Gedaliang Township had one cultural station, four village cultural activity centers, eight specialized cultural households, eight libraries and more than 16000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Gedaliang Township had one outpatient department (Institute), 33 beds and 447000 yuan of fixed assets. There were 33 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 14 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 23000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 2 school stadiums and 4 village basketball courts in Gedaliang township. People who often participate in sports activities account for 30% of the permanent population.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 192 households with 283 people in Gedaliang Township, with an expenditure of 817300 yuan and a monthly per capita of 240 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 614, the number is 2801, the expenditure is 2.556 million yuan, the monthly per capita is 76 yuan. In rural areas, 41 people are supported by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 62976 yuan.

Transportation

At the end of 2011, there was a passenger station in Gedaliang Township, with 54 passenger cars per day and more than 600 passengers per day. There are 213 provincial roads in Gedaliang township.

History and culture

Gedaliang, evolved from khatyayirak, means vast grassland in Uyghur language.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ke Zi Le Su Ke Er Ke Zi Zi Zhi Zhou A Tu Shi Shi Ge Da Liang Xiang