Qarqi Town, Baicheng County, Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Chaerqi town

Qarqi Town, belonging to Baicheng County, Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the west of Baicheng County, bordering Daqiao Township in the East, wenbashi Township in the southeast, youludushbage town in Xinhe County in the south, bozidun ranch in Wensu County in the west, Dawanqi farm and Laohutai Township across muzati River in the north. In 2018, the area is 1283.6 square kilometers, with a total area of 1.8 million households The native population is 18369.

Before 1945, qarqi was the third district of Baicheng county. In 1950, it was established as qarzi district (four districts). In 1966, Shanghai educated youth came here to support the frontier and set up the local state-owned Baicheng Chaerqi farm under the jurisdiction of the Department of agricultural reclamation of the autonomous region. In 1970, the farm was handed over to Baicheng county and renamed as local state-owned Chaerqi farm in Baicheng county. In June 2001, the town was established. As of October 2019, qarqi town has one community, 13 administrative villages and one living area.

In 2018, there were two industrial enterprises in qarqi Town, including one above scale and four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Before 1945, qarqi was the third district of Baicheng county.

In 1945, it was also called Xinyi township.

In 1950, it was established as qarzi district (four districts).

In 1954, it was changed into five districts.

In 1956, it was changed into three districts.

In 1958, Chaerqi commune was established.

In 1966, Shanghai educated youth came here to support the frontier and set up the local state-owned Baicheng Chaerqi farm under the jurisdiction of the Department of agricultural reclamation of the autonomous region.

In 1970, the farm was handed over to Baicheng county and renamed as local state-owned Chaerqi farm in Baicheng county.

In June 2001, the town was established.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, qarqi town has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages, including qiakqi, kaykulak, arenir, qarqibaza, Qianjin, Bozi, Altai gongbaizi, ilikeqi, akgongbaizi, akbulong and wusitang Buyi, with 58 villager groups and 1 pasture.

As of October 2019, qarqi town has one community, 13 administrative villages and one living area. The people's government is stationed in qarqi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Qarqi Town, located in the west of Baicheng County, borders Daqiao Township in the East, wenbashi Township in the southeast, yuludushbage town in Xinhe County in the south, bozidun ranch in Wensu County in the west, Dawanqi farm and Laohutai Township across muzati River in the north, covering an area of 1283.6 square kilometers.

topographic features

Qarqi town is located on the South Bank of muzati River upstream in the west of Baicheng basin, with high terrain in the northwest and low terrain in the southeast. The highest point in qarqi town is located in Queletage mountain, with an altitude of more than 2000 meters; the lowest point is located in chakeqi village, with an altitude of 1369 meters.

climate

Chaerqi town has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by long winter and spring, short summer and autumn, large temperature difference between day and night; cold winter, cool summer, large annual and daily temperature changes; the annual average temperature is 7.3 ℃, the annual average growth period is 205 days, and the annual average frost free period is 145-150 days; the annual average precipitation is 96 mm, and the precipitation is concentrated in June to September, with the most in July.

hydrology

The territory of qarqi town belongs to muzati river system. Muzati River enters from wusitang Buyi village and leaves from qiakeqi village from northwest to Southeast. The river course is 36.25 km long.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in qarqi town are flood, hail, sandstorm, low temperature, frost and so on.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of qarqi town was 18049, including 2205 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 12.2%, and 783 floating population. Among the total population, 9198 were male, accounting for 50.96%; 8851 were female, accounting for 49.04%; 4246 were under 18, accounting for 23.52%; 11938 were between 18 and 60, accounting for 66.14%; 1865 were over 60, accounting for 10.34%; among the total population, 16799 were mainly Uighur In 2011, the birth rate was 18 ‰, the death rate was 5.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 12.1 ‰.

In 2018, the town of char town had 18369 registered residence population.

Economics

Chaerqi town has 110000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 6.1 mu per capita; 17000 mu of available grassland, 25000 mu of forest land; in 2011, the total agricultural output value was 210 million yuan, an increase of 16.6% over the previous year; the main food crops were wheat and corn; in 2011, 32000 tons of grain were produced, 1773kg per capita, including 9000 tons of wheat and 23000 tons of corn; the main economic crops were beet, etc., in 2011 In 2000, the planting area of sugar beet was 20000 mu and the yield was 102000 tons.

Animal husbandry in qarqi town mainly focuses on raising cattle, sheep and poultry; in 2011, the number of cattle was 14000, and there were 10000 at the end of the year; the number of sheep was 139000, and there were 94000 at the end of the year; the number of poultry was 181000; in 2011, 1799.6 tons of meat, 74 tons of eggs, 293 tons of fresh milk and 116.9 tons of wool were produced; the total output value of animal husbandry was 70 million yuan, accounting for 33.3% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, Chaerqi town had accumulated 25000 mu of afforestation, including 12000 mu of protective forest and 13000 mu of economic forest; in 2011, the economic forest mainly planted walnut and apricot, with output of 938.8 tons, including 88.1 tons of walnut and 850.7 tons of apricot; the per capita net income of farmers was 6655 yuan.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Chaerqi town reached 22.07 million yuan; there was one clay brick firing plant, with an annual output of 10 million clay bricks, with an output value of 2.5 million yuan; and two corn drying plants.

At the end of 2011, there were 275 commercial outlets and 360 employees in qarqi town; the total sales of social goods reached 270 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair market, with an annual turnover of 50 million yuan; the total fiscal revenue was 8.8 million yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year; among them, the local fiscal revenue was 8.53 million yuan.

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in qarqi town was 83 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 4611 yuan; the balance of various loans was 95 million yuan, an increase of 22.8% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were two industrial enterprises in qarqi Town, including one above scale and four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, a staff member, 12 village cultural activity centers, 12 various libraries, and 15 amateur creators of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature with a collection of more than 25000 books.

At the end of 2011, there were 21 sports venues in qarqi Town, and fitness equipment was installed in every village. 18% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

In 2000, radio stations were opened in qarqi Town, with 52 kilometers from township to village; in 2011, there were 61 radio speakers, with 100% coverage and 100% sound rate, and 972 TV households in villages, with 25.5% household rate.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 1 kindergarten with 217 children and 12 full-time teachers; 8 primary schools with 1362 students and 97 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.15%; 1 junior middle school with 744 students and 58 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget was 1.2704 million yuan.

medical and health work

In late 2011, 1 township hospitals, 13 village clinics, 54 beds, 3 beds per thousand people, 4 million 300 thousand yuan in fixed assets, 42 people in professional health, 1 in licensed assistant doctors, 9 in registered nurses, 2.32 in every 1000 people, and in 2011, the number of outpatients in the medical institutions (outpatient department) was completed; the incidence rate of infectious diseases was 15 thousand. The popularization rate of safe drinking water was 100%, the popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets was 12.37%, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 98.7%.

social security

In 2011, there were 75 urban minimum living security households with 125 people in qarqi Town, with an expenditure of 368000 yuan, with a monthly per capita of 245.33 yuan; 32 people received medical assistance, and 1543 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 38600 yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year.

In 2011, there were 709 rural minimum living security households with 1543 people in qarqi Town, with an expenditure of 1855100 yuan, an increase of 1.38% over the previous year, and a monthly per capita of 100.2 yuan, an increase of 7.2% over the previous year; there was one nursing home, 30 beds, 22 adopted rural five security personnel; there were three state pension and subsidy objects; there was one social service facility and one community service center.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was one post office in qarqi Town, with a postal business income of 40000 yuan; there were nine telecommunication service outlets, with a total telephone exchange capacity of 1

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