Zhongwujing Township, Pingshun County, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province

Zhongwujing Township

Zhongwujing township is located in the northern valley of Pingshun County, 10 kilometers away from the county. The township is about 6 kilometers wide from east to west and 9 kilometers long from north to south, with a total area of 55.39 square kilometers. The township governs 15 administrative villages and 24 natural villages, with a total population of 7578 and 8529 mu of cultivated land.

brief introduction

The average altitude is about 1000 meters, the average temperature is 7.8, the frost free period is 180 days, the annual average water amount is 518 mm, the minimum sunshine is 2585 hours, the transportation is convenient, the highway runs through the north and south, and the per capita net income of farmers in 2006 is 1904 yuan. the township has 1042 mu of garden land, 24000 mu of forest land, 1011 mu of water area and 38000 mu of unused land. the main crops in the township are corn, wheat, millet, etc. the main dry and fresh fruits are Zanthoxylum, persimmon, walnut, apple and jujube. The Zanthoxylum produced in this township is well-known throughout the country and is "the hometown of Dahongpao Zanthoxylum in China".

Economics

cash crop

Vegetables, peppers, grapes, strawberries. Paiheng village's pollution-free green "four seasons" vegetables, Tianjiao village's strawberries and grapes occupy Shanhua and Pingshun markets and are favored by consumers.

Forest by-products

"Liucunhong" brand pepper series products, "jinnongqing" brand agricultural products, "Yufeng" brand black eggs, natural honey, etc.

industrial enterprise

5 mineral processing enterprises

Agricultural and sideline products processing enterprises

Shuangxi Green Co., Ltd., Yongxin Green Food Co., Ltd., Yuansen salad oil factory, etc.

environmental resource

Natural environment and resources

Zhongwujing township is a hilly and mountainous area with an average altitude of about 1000 meters, an average temperature of 7.8 ℃, a frost free period of 180 days, an average annual precipitation of 518 mm, evaporation of 1300 mm, and a minimum sunshine of 2585 hours. It is a typical traditional agricultural township. the main crops in the township are corn, wheat, millet, etc.; the dry and fresh fruits are pepper, persimmon, walnut, apple, jujube, etc.; the economic crops are vegetables, grapes, strawberries, etc.

Population cultivated land

the total number of households was 1218 in 1952, 1850 in 1978 and 2647 in 2010; the total population was 4899 in 1952, 7698 in 1978 and 7747 in 2010; the cultivated land area was 11059 mu in 1952, 8650 mu in 1978 and 8529 mu in 2010; the per capita cultivated land area was 2.25 Mu in 1952, 1.12 mu in 1978 and 1.10 mu in 2010.

traffic

the township has a superior geographical position and prominent location advantages. The provincial highway Changli line runs through the north and south like a central axis. Nine administrative villages, including Liucun, Xisai, xiawujing, paiheng, zhongwujing, Beitou, Xiaosai and Tianjiao, are distributed along the Changli line from north to south. In 2007, the township realized the cement road for every village, and the traffic is relatively convenient. In 2010, the total rural economic income of the township was 31.307 million yuan, the total grain output was 2301 tons, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2496 yuan.

Development measures

Grasp the demonstration of science popularization and create a new way to increase farmers' production and income

all previous Party committees and government leaders in zhongwujing township of Shanxi Province have attached great importance to the work of science popularization, put the work of science popularization on the important agenda, and effectively strengthened the guidance for the work of the Association for science and technology. The Secretary of the township party committee is also the chairman of the Association for science and technology, and a deputy of the Party committee is in charge of the work of the Association for science and technology, and a full-time cadre is responsible for the daily work of science popularization. In the work plan of the township party committee and government at the beginning of the year, "strengthening the pace of invigorating the township through science and technology" is taken as one of the guiding ideology, and "strengthening the work of science popularization and enhancing the content of agricultural science and technology" and "doing a good job in Party construction" are listed as the annual plans, thus promoting the establishment of science popularization demonstration.

Pay attention to publicity and training to promote the establishment of science popularization demonstration

The popularization of science and technology should be guided by extensive publicity of science and technology. In order to do a good job in popularizing science, zhongwujing township has established a service station for popularizing science and benefiting farmers, which is equipped with 15 informants. In addition to using the information column for popularizing science and benefiting farmers, it also uses radio, blackboard newspaper, temple fair and other forms to publicize science. The bimonthly magazine "popular science window" was set up in the city, which regularly publicized popular science knowledge and scientific and technological information to farmers, guided them to learn and use science and technology, and advocated healthy and civilized production and lifestyle. At the same time, relevant experts from cities and counties have been invited to train farmers in practical technology to guide them in scientific cultivation. So as to promote the establishment of popular science demonstration.

Do a good job of typical demonstration and strengthen the establishment of science popularization demonstration

people's innovation consciousness is not strong, and they often have the habit of following the trend of "do not ask about farming, we plant according to race". Therefore, the typical demonstration effect is very obvious. To this end, the Association for science and technology of zhongwujing township has taken three ways to grasp the typical demonstration. First, the whole village is driven by household demonstration. Wang Zhiying, deputy to the county people's Congress of Beitou village, took the lead in setting up the "Beitou village planting and breeding Association". He bought Luxi cattle from Shandong to feed them, which led to the rapid development of Beitou village's breeding industry. Chicken, pig, rabbit and cattle raising have begun to take shape. Beitou village has become a model breeding village in zhongwujing township. the second is to drive the villagers by Party members' demonstration. Cheng Haizhu of hounantou and other three party members jointly built "Yufeng special farm" to breed black chickens, which led many villagers in the village to engage in black chicken breeding and packaging processing. The third is to drive the whole Township with village demonstration. Paiheng village is a famous vegetable planting demonstration village in the county. The science and Technology Association of zhongwujing township has guided and promoted it for many times. By 2009, more and more villagers are engaged in vegetable planting in xiawujing, zhongwujing, Beitou, Tianjiao, shangwujing, Xiaosai and other villages. There are 50 sunlight greenhouses and 50 mobile greenhouses in the village, and the vegetable planting area has reached 1000 mu, which has effectively promoted the industrial structure of zhongwujing township Structural adjustment.

economic development

Scale planting and characteristic breeding.

Vigorously develop characteristic agriculture and large-scale agriculture, forming a walnut and pepper area dominated by Liucun; vegetable area dominated by paiheng and xiawujing villages; almond area dominated by zhongwujing village; high-quality fruit area dominated by Beitou village; characteristic planting area dominated by Tianjiao village; animal husbandry area dominated by Xiaosai village. Relying on the ADB loan and comprehensive agricultural development projects, we will vigorously develop high-quality walnut and almond based dry fruit economic forests. In 15 administrative villages of the township, 3000 mu of economic forests are newly planted, including 2550 mu of walnut trees, 220 mu of fruit trees and 230 mu of almonds, with a total investment of 1.8 million yuan. In the development of characteristic breeding industry, xiaosaihe pig farm, xiaosaixiangrui rabbit farm, Liucun sheep farm and longyugoupo chicken farm were newly built, with a total investment of 4.2 million yuan. through the implementation of "one village, one product", we have made every effort to build vegetable planting base, agricultural and sideline products deep processing base, dry fruit economic forest base, improved the comprehensive agricultural production capacity, increased farmers' income, and effectively promoted the steady and rapid economic and social development of the whole township.

Forestry construction

During the 11th Five Year Plan period, 2500 mu of barren hills were afforested; 6 standardized garden villages such as houliu village and hounantou village were constructed; 15000 square meters of surrounding villages and streets were afforested; 45 kilometers of passageways were afforested; 20000 trees were replanted and replanted after returning farmland to forest; in 2008 and 2009, the provincial and national afforestation site meetings were successfully welcomed.

Social situation

Infrastructure construction

15 mu of vegetable drip irrigation has been newly developed in paiheng village, a sheep farm and a pig farm have been expanded in paiheng village, 11.3 km of zhongwujing Liucun Field Road (including 3 overflow bridges) have been newly built, 1700 m of agricultural irrigation pipelines have been newly connected, 5 party building activity sites with an area of 30 M2 have been expanded, and 50% of the total task (25 km of total task) have been completed. A new high-level pool was built in Liucun sightseeing park, laying 20000 meters of pipelines. build 2 mass cultural activity squares in paiheng and shangwujing, 6 fitness equipment places, 6 farmer's study rooms and 4 standardized health centers; rebuild 20 km streets and harden 40 km streets; build 6.5 m roads 10 km wide in zhongwujing, Liucun and erlongwa villages; supply water to 600 households and 2500 people in Liucun, hounantou and Tianjiao; build and repair 2 high level pools and lay 700 main pipes 0 meters; vigorously develop household biogas, cable TV network to achieve full coverage.

Farmers' sense of happiness

attach great importance to education, the Central School of the fifth well has been strengthened and repaired, and the education and teaching infrastructure has been improved; the implementation of the cultural minimum living standard, a new rural cultural station, each village has a cultural position, and the cultural life of the masses is rich and colorful; the long-term management mechanism of environmental health improvement has been improved, and the environmental health of the whole township has been effectively improved; the new rural cooperative medical system has been fully implemented, and the farmers' livelihood has been improved More than 97% of the residents participated in the cooperative medical insurance, 98% of the residents' health records were filed, and the coverage of the rural minimum living security system was expanded, and the treatment of the "four old" workers was implemented.

Guarantee of people's livelihood

by 2010, all the people over the age of 60 in the township had received a monthly pension. The new rural cooperative medical system has been fully implemented, and the participation rate of farmers has reached more than 97%. The work of confirming the ownership of forest property rights to households has been completed in an all-round way. The renovation of dilapidated buildings was completed, and the statistical station passed the acceptance of the Municipal Bureau of statistics. According to the working method of "four discussions and two publicity", we have successfully completed the assessment of minimum living guarantee.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Zhang Zhi Shi Ping Shun Xian Zhong Wu Jing Xiang