Yitunbulak Town, Ruoqiang County, Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Itonbrak town

Yitunbulak Town, belonging to Ruoqiang County, Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the east of Ruoqiang County, the south of Altun mountain, the east of Mangya town in Qinghai Province, the south of tiemulik Township, the west of tieganik Township, and the north of Lop Nur town. It is 256 kilometers away from Ruoqiang County, with a total area of 370 square kilometers.

In 1958, the mining market town was initially formed in the area of itonbulak town; on November 5, 1983, itonbulak town was officially established. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Braque town was 76. In 2019, itunbrak town has two communities: itunbrak community and Altyn community, and the people's government is stationed in itunbrak community.

In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in itunbrak town.

History of construction

In 1958, with the gradual development of prospecting, prospecting and asbestos mining, a new mining market town was formed in the area of itonbulak town.

On November 5, 1983, the town of itunbrak was officially established.

administrative division

In 2011, itonbulak town has two communities: itonbulak and Arkin, with 14 mining area residents' groups.

In 2019, itunbrak town has two communities: itunbrak community and Altyn community, and the people's government is stationed in itunbrak community.

geographical environment

Location context

Yitunbulak town is located in the east of Ruoqiang county and the south of Altun mountain. It borders on Mangya town in Qinghai Province in the East, tiemulik Township in the south, tieganik Township in the West and Lop Nur town in the north. It is 256 kilometers away from Ruoqiang County, with a total area of 370 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yitunbulake town is located in the south of Altun mountain; the North-South edge is high mountain and extremely high mountain; other areas are mainly medium high mountain and high altitude hills, platforms and plains, with an average altitude of 3138m and the highest altitude of 3600m.

climate

Yitunbulake town is a temperate continental plateau climate, which is characterized by extreme drought, scarce rainfall, sufficient light, long frost free period, dry and windy in spring, concentrated rainfall in summer, mild and cool in autumn, dry and cold in winter, less snow; the average annual temperature is 12.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 8.6 ℃; the average temperature in July is 26.7 ℃; the average annual temperature range is 23.3 ℃; the average annual frost free period is 150 days; the average annual temperature is - 8.6 ℃ The average sunshine hours are 2647.6 hours, the annual total radiation is 127.4 kcal / cm2, the duration above 0 ℃ is 276 days (generally from February 28 to December 3), and the annual average precipitation is 50.3 mm.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral deposits in yitunbulake town mainly include iron, lead-zinc, manganese and potassium, which are concentrated in the southwest.

population

In 2011, the total population of itunbulak town was 1291, including 66 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 5.1%, and 1061 floating population. In the total population, there are 716 males, accounting for 55.43%; 575 females, accounting for 44.57%; 199 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 15.39%; 428 persons between 18 and 34 years old, accounting for 33.17%; 608 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 47.09%; 56 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 4.35%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 1140 persons, accounting for 88.3%; there are three ethnic minorities, Uighur, Hui and Mongolia, accounting for 151 persons, accounting for 11.7%. In 2011, the birth rate was 17.17 ‰, the death rate was 17.02 ‰, the natural growth rate was 0.15 ‰, and the population density was 234.7 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the resident population of itunbrak town was 300.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Braque town was 76.

Economics

overview

In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in itunbrak town.

Industry

The industry of yitunbulake town is mainly based on crushing and primary processing of mineral products, forming an industrial system mainly based on steel-making and iron concentrate processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value of itunbrak town reached 360 million yuan, an increase of 22.7% over 2010. In 2011, there were 7 industrial enterprises above Designated Size in itunbulak Town, with 1923 employees.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 9 commercial outlets and 31 employees in itunbrak town. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in itunbrak town reached 1.493 million yuan, an increase of 431 000 yuan or 28.8% over 2010.

social undertakings

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 5 Science and technology demonstration sites in itunbrak town.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, 21 specialized cultural households, a library and a collection of more than 3000 books. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in itunbrak town was 384, with a household rate of 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in itunbulak Town, with 20 beds and a total fixed assets of 2.1 million yuan; there were 5 professional health personnel, including 3 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 1 registered nurse. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in itunbrak town completed 1218 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

social security

In 2011, the number of minimum living security households in yitunbulak town was 14, with 20 people, and the expenditure was 21600 yuan, with the monthly per capita of 90 yuan; the medical assistance was 5 people, with the expenditure of 32000 yuan, an increase of 9.3% over 2010; there was one community service center, and the social donation of 11000 yuan was received throughout the year, benefiting the three people (Times) with difficulties.

traffic

Yitunbulake town has 315 national highway running through the whole town, Xinjiang Qinghai highway and Xinjiang Gansu highway running through the town, and there are simple highways leading to tiemulik Township and Qimantage township as well as access roads leading to pastoral areas.

History and culture

Yitunbulak, Uyghur, means Guquan, which is named after the local spring.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ba Yin Guo Leng Meng Gu Zi Zhi Zhou Ruo Qiang Xian Yi Tun Bu La Ke Zhen